高中英语外研版复习课件：选修6 Module2 Fantasy Literature

,1hesitate v犹豫，迟疑 归纳拓展 (1)hesitate (about)对犹豫不决 hesitate about/at/over doing sth.做犹豫不决；关于犹豫不决 hesitate to do sth.迟疑做某事 (2)hesitation nC犹豫；踌躇；迟疑；不情愿 without hesitation毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in saying毫不犹豫地说,例句：He's still hesitating about joining/over whether to join the expedition. 他对是否去参加探险仍拿不定主意。 If you have any questions，dont hesitate to ask me.如果你有什么问题，尽管问我。 He jumped into the water to save the drowning child without hesitation. 他毫不犹豫地跳下水去救那个溺水的儿童。,【链接训练】 Whenever I ask him for help, he doesnt _ me, which moves me a lot. Ahesitate helping Bhesitate to help Cbend down to help Ddoubt to help 【解析】 考查hesitate构成的固定短语hesitate to do sth.“迟疑于做某事”。句意为：不管我什么时候找他帮忙，他都毫不犹豫地帮助我，这让我很感动。 【答案】 B,2marry v娶；嫁；结婚；主持婚礼 归纳拓展 (1)marry sb.嫁给/娶某人 marry sb.to sb. else把某人嫁给某人/让某人娶某人 (2)marriage n结婚，婚礼 by marriage通过(借助于)婚姻 (3)married adj.已婚的，结婚的；夫妇(间)的 例句：He married her daughter to a banker. 他把女儿嫁给了一个银行家。 She married well.她嫁了一个好人家。 It's said that they have been married for 20 years.据说他们已经结婚20年了。,The Wangs and the Zhangs are connected by marriage.王家和张家联姻了。 同类辨析 be married (to sb.)与get married(to sb.) (1)marry不可与with搭配，marry sb.意为“和某人结婚，嫁给某人，娶某人”。 (2)be married与be married to sb.意为“和某人结婚”，表示状态，可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。 (3)get married与get married to sb.意为“与某人结婚”，强调动作，不可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。,【链接训练】 His father wants to marry her _ a soldier，but she doesn't want to _. Ato；get married Bwith；marry Cto；marry to Dwith；get married 【解析】 marry不能和 with连用，故排除B、D两项；marry sb. to sb. else“把某人嫁给某人”；get married表动作，意为“结婚”，故选A。 【答案】 A,3possess 归纳拓展 (1)vt.拥有，持有(东西，资产) (2)vt.具有(性情，特性) (3)用被动语态表示“控制，支配” be possessed of具有，拥有(某种品质、能力等),be in possession ofown拥有，在某人的控制下 be in the possession ofbelong to (某物)为(某人)所有/控制 take/have possession of占有 例句：I'm afraid this is the only suitcase I possess. 这恐怕是我仅有的一只手提箱。 She is possessed of a wonderfully calm temperament.她性情非常文静。 My uncle is in possession of the house. The house is in the possession of my uncle. 这所房子归我叔叔所有。,【链接训练】 The English language _ a vivid saying to describe this sort of situation. Aowns Bcontains Cholds Dpossesses 【解析】 句意为：英语语言在描述这类情景方面有一生动形象的表达法。possess“占有，拥有”，可指具有财产、性格、特点等。own“拥有”，不能用于抽象意义；contain“包含，容纳”；hold“拥有，持有”，侧重更有力地控制或掌握。 【答案】 D,According to news reports personal_of guns in the USA causes a lot of trouble. Awealth Bpossession Cmatter Dproblem 【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意为：根据新闻报道，在美国私藏枪支会引起许多的麻烦。wealth“财富”；possession“拥有”；matter“事情，物质”；problem“问题”。根据题意可知答案为B项。 【答案】 B,4distribute v分发，分配；散布，分布；分类，分区 归纳拓展 (1)distribute sth.to/among sb./sth.把某物分配给；分发给 (2)distribution n分发 distributor n分发者，销售者，批发商,例句：The doctors distributed the medicines to the people in the flood area.医生把药品分发给灾区的人们。 Milk is distributed to the local shops by Heralds Dairies. 牛奶是由赫勒尔德牛奶场提供给当地商店的。 The map shows the distribution of this species across the world. 地图上标明了这一物种在世界上的分布情况。,【链接训练】 In the 19th century the government _ land to settlers willing to take care of it. Aadvocated Bseparated Cdivided Ddistributed 【解析】 distribute land“分配土地”。句意为：在19世纪，政府把土地分给愿意种地的定居者。 【答案】 D,1play an important part in在中起重要作用；对有重要影响 归纳拓展 (1)play a part/role扮演一个角色 play a/an.part/role in参加；在中担任一个角色；起作用 play the part of扮演的角色 play an active part in在中起积极作用,(2)take part in参加 take an active part in在中起积极作用 take ones part站在某人一边 例句：His proposal will play an important part/role in our decision.他的建议将在我们的决定中起重要作用。 She wants to play the leading part/role. 她想担任主角。 The teacher takes a very active part in this type of classroom activity. 老师在这类课堂活动中起着十分积极的作用。,【链接训练】 We didn't agree with him because he should not ignore the part everyone _ in winning the match. Amade Bplayed Ctook Ddid 【解析】 句意为：我们不同意他的观点，因为他不应该忽略每一个人在赢得这场比赛中所起的作用。本题考查固定短语play a part in.“在中起作用”。 【答案】 B,The teacher told us that everyone has an important role_in protecting the earth from_. Ato play；to pollute Bto be played；to be polluted Cto play；being polluted Dto be played；being polluted 【解析】 play和role之间是动宾关系，故用to play；the earth和pollute之间为被动关系，故选C。 【答案】 C,2keep one's eyes on注视，盯着看；注意 归纳拓展 have an eye for对某事物有鉴赏力或判断力 keep/have an eye on sb./sth.关注，照料某人/某物 keep an eye out/open for sb./sth.留心，注意 fix one's eyes on凝视着看 shut/close your eyes to sth.对视而不见 catch sb.s eye引起某人注意 look sb.in the eye(一般用于否定句)直视，(正视)某人,例句：Just keep your eyes on the children while I am out，will you？我出去时请照看一下孩子们，好吗？ All of a sudden something red caught his eye. 突然一个红色的东西引起了他的注意。 I couldnt look him in the eye afterwards，knowing that I had lost all that money. 我无法再正视他的目光，我已把那钱全丢了。,【链接训练】 My mother asked me to keep _ on the baby when she was busy cooking. Athe eye Ban eye Ctwo eyes Dmuch eyes 【解析】 考查keep an eye on sb./sth.“密切注意；看管某人/某物”。 【答案】 B,3be associated with与有联系(有关，有瓜葛) 归纳拓展 associate sb./sth.with把某人/某物与联系起来；由联想(到) associate with sb.与人交往(尤指他人不赞同的) in association with与合伙(合作) 例句：She associated happiness with having money. 她把幸福和有钱联系到一起。 I dont want to associate myself with them any