高考二轮专题复习—英语必刷题 考前必刷5

1 考前必刷(五) 权威压轴完胜高考 第一组 A (2018·北京卷) The Homeless Hero For many，finding an unattended wallet filled with 400 in cash would be a source(来源) of temptation(诱惑)But the _1_ would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money.All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith _2_ more remarkable. After spotting a _3_ on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down，he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the _4_ to return. After hours in the cold and wet，he _5_ inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact(联系) the driver，only to _6_ it contained 400 in notes，with another 50 in spare change beside it. He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after _7_ a note behind to let the owner know it was safe.When the car's owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the carwhich was itself worth 35,000in Glasgow city centre，they were _8_ to find two policemen standing next to it.The policemen told them what Mr.Smith did and that the wallet was _9_. The pair were later able to thank Mr.Smith for his _10_. Mr.Anderson said：“I couldn't believe that the guy never took a penny.To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight _11_ he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in.This guy has nothing and _12_ he didn't take the wallet for himself；he thought about others _13_.It's unbelievable.It just proves there are _14_ guys out there.” Mr.Smith's act _15_ much of the public's attention.He also won praise from social media users after Mr.Anderson _16_ about the act of kindness on Facebook. 2 Now Mr.Anderson has set up an online campaign to _17_ money for Mr.Smith and other homeless people in the area，which by yesterday had received 8,000.“I think the faith that everyone has shown _18_ him has touched him.People have been approaching him in the street；he's had job _19_ and all sorts， ” Mr.Anderson commented. For Mr.Smith，this is a possible life­changing _20_.The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another. 1A.hope Baim Curge Deffort 2A.still Beven Cever Donce 3A.wallet Bbag Cbox Dparcel 4A.partner Bcolleague Cowner Dpoliceman 5A.turned Bhid Cstepped Dreached 6A.discover Bcollect Ccheck Dbelieve 7A.taking Bleaving Creading Dwriting 8A.satisfied Bexcited Camused Dshocked 9A.safe Bmissing Cfound Dseen 10A.service Bsupport Ckindness Dencouragement 11A.when Bif 3 Cwhere Dbecause 12A.rather Byet Calready Djust 13A.too Bthough Cagain Dinstead 14A.honest Bpolite Crich Dgenerous 15A.gave Bpaid Ccast Ddrew 16A.learned Bposted Ccared Dheard 17A.borrow Braise Csave Dearn 18A.of Bat Cfor Din 19A.details Bchanges Coffers Dapplications 20A.lesson Badventure Cchance Dchallenge 答案：【语篇解读】'本文是一篇记叙文。一个无家可归的人，面对钱包中唾手可得的现金，做出的选择 却是在寒冷和雨水中守候，最后将钱包交给警察，此举真的令人感动，让人肃然起敬。 1C 解析：下文语境题。根据下文的 greater 以及 if.with little food and money 可知，这是作者 做的假设：如果你露宿街头，食不果腹，又几乎没有什么钱，那么看到那么多的钱时，对钱的欲望(urge)无 疑会更大。 2B 解析：下文语境题。所选单词作状语，修饰比较级，表示 more remarkable 的程度，结合此分 析可知应该选 B 项。 3A 解析：上下文语境题。根据第一段第一句 4 中的 wallet 和第三段中的“he_5_ inside and pulled the wallet out”可知，此处指发现一个“钱包” 。 4C 解析：上下文语境题。根据空格后面的 to return 并结合下文“he could contact the driver” 和第四段中的“the car's owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car”可知，汤姆·史密斯在雨中等候钱包的“主人”(owner)回来，故选 C 项。 5D 解析：下文语境题。根据空后的 inside 可知，此处是指车内，再结合下文的 pulled the wallet out 可知，汤姆·史密斯“伸”(reached)手往车里够，拿出了那个钱包。 6A 解析：上下文语境题。汤姆·史密斯想在钱包里找到一些能够证明主人身份的东西，却“意外发现” (only to discover)钱包里有 400 英镑的纸钞和 50 英镑的零钱，选项中的 discover 是 find 的同义词。 7B 解析：下文语境题。根据空格后面的 to let the owner know it was safe 可知，汤姆·史密斯拿 走了钱包并且给车主“留”(leaving)了言，告诉车主钱包是安全的。 8D 解析：下文语境题。根据空格后面的 to find two policemen standing next to it 可知，车主看 到警察站在车旁边应该是感到“震惊”(shocked)。 9A 解析：词汇复现题。前面提及汤姆·史密斯留言给车主，说钱包是安全的。此处表示警察告诉了车 主汤姆·史密斯做的一切，并且说钱包是“安全的”(safe)。 10C 解析：上文语境题。根据上文汤姆·史密斯保护车主钱财安全的感人举动可知，车主后来对汤 姆·史密斯的“善举”(kindness)表达了谢意。下文的“.Mr.Anderson _16_ about the act of kindness on Facebook.”也是很好的佐证。 11A 解析：上下文语境题。根据句意尤其是空前的时间状语 tonight 可知，汤姆·史密斯本来可以偷 走这些钱，花钱找个地方住下，就不用露宿街头，但是他并没有这样做。when 在此处表示“本来却” 。 12B 解析：语意逻辑题。汤姆·史密斯身无分文，但是他并没有偷走钱包，此处在语意上是转折关系， 故用 yet(可是，但是)。 13D 解析：语意逻辑题。汤姆·史密斯虽然一无所有，但并没有把钱包据为己有， “而是”(instead) 为他人着想。instead 与前文的 not 相呼应。 14A 解析：上文语境题。上文说汤姆·史密斯虽然一无所有，但遇到钱财，毫无私心，这是“诚实的” (honest)表现。 5 15D 解析：下文语境题。根据后面一句“He also won praise from social media users.”可知， 汤姆·史密斯的善举“引起”(drew)了公众的极大关注。 16B 解析：下文语境题。根据下文的 on Facebook 并结合介词 about 后的宾语可知，车主安德森 先生把汤姆·史密斯的善举“发布”(posted)到了脸书上。 17B 解析：上下文语境题。汤姆·史密斯虽然一无所有，但他的善举感动了安德森先生和公众，所以 他们为汤姆·史密斯和这一地区其他无家可归的人“筹”(raise)钱，这是对他的善举的回报，是合乎情理的。 18D 解析：固定搭配题。show faith in sb.对某人表示信任。 19C 解析：上下文语境题。结合上文的叙述和空格后的 and all sorts 可知，安德森先生发起募捐后 人们积极响应，很多人在街上走近汤姆·史密斯，为他“提供”(offers)各种各样的工作机会。 20C 解析：上下文语境题。this 指代前面汤姆·史密斯得到的回报，这一切对他来说可能是改变一生 的好“机会”(chance)有了工作就不用露宿街头了，这真是好人有好报。 B (2018·天津卷)No one is born a winner.People mak