2018年江苏高考英语试题和答案解析

.WORD完美格式. 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英 语 试 题注意事项： 1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt.z.x.xk?A.19.15.B.9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.Its amusing.B. Its exciting.C. Its disappointing.2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking after her aunt.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.4.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.5.What is the man going to do?A.Go on the Internet.B.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is the woman looking for?A.An information office.B.A police station.C.A shoe repair shop.7.What is the Town Guide according to the man?A.A brochure.B.A newspaper.C.A map.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What does the man say about the restaurant?A. Its the biggest one around.B. It offers many tasty dishes.C. Its famous for its seafood.9.What will the woman probably order?A.Fried fish.B.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where will Mr. White be at 11 oclock?A.At the office.B.At the airport.C.At the restaurant.11.What will Mr.White probably do at one in the afternoon?A.Recelive a guest. B.Have a meeting. C.Read a report.12.When will Miss Wilson see Mr.White?A.At lunch time.B.Late in the afternoon.C.The next morning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why is Bill going to Germany?A.To work on a project.B.To study German.C.To start a new company.14.What did the woman dislike about Germany?A. The weather. B.The food. C.The schools.15.What does Bill hope to do about his family?A.Bring them to Germany.B.Leave them in England.C.Visit them in a few months.16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Fellow-travelers. B.Colleagues. C.Classmates.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.When did it rain last time in Juárez?A.Three days ago. B.A month ago. C.A year ago.18.What season is it now in Juárez?A.Spring. B.Summer C.Autumn.19.What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.20.What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。21.Many Chinese brands, _their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market.A.having developed B.being developed C. developed D. developing22. _not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.A.It were B.Were it C. It was D. Was it23.Located_the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A.why B.when C.which D.where24.The publication of Great Expectations,which_both widely reviewed and highly praised,strengthened Dickens,status as a leading novelist.A.is B.are C.was D.were25.Working with the medical team in Africa has_the best in her as a doctor.A.held out B.brought out C.picked out D.given out26.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of_it used to charge.A.that B.which C.what D.how27.He hurried home,never once looking back to see if he_.A.was being followed B.was followingC.had been followed D. followed28.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of_purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A.which B.its C.whose D.whom 29.Only five years after Steve Jobs death ,smart-phones defeated _PCs in sales.A.controversial B.contradictoryC.confidential D.conventional 30.A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _your year ahead.A.shape B.switch C.stretch D.sharpen31.Hes been informed that he _for the s