黑龙江省五常市第三中学 ：unit 4 topic 3 section d《the great wall》 学案（仁爱版八年级上册）

I. Learning Aims 学习目标1. 同学们对反义疑问句进行总结和复习。2. 同学们了解关于长城的基本知识。II. The Important Points 重点1. 同学们需要掌握下列单词和短语的用法：railway n.铁路；铁道, remain v.余下，留下；保留，仍是, pull v.拉，拖；n.拉力，引力pull down 推倒, fall down倒下，坍塌, try to do sth.尽某人最大的努力去做某事2. 同学们需要掌握下列句型：(1) The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. 长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。(2) Qinshihuang, the first emperor of China, joined the old walls together. 始皇中国第一个皇帝把古城墙连接了起来。(3) From then on, people regarded the Great Wall as a symbol of the Chinese nation.从那时起，人们把长城看做是中华民族的象征。(4) Every year, many people find great pleasure in visiting the Great Wall. 每年有很多人游览长城，并从中获得极大的乐趣。III. Preview自主预习1. 请同学们认读生词表中P99-100的词汇五遍，直至读熟。若有词读不准，请标出来。2. 请同学们从Section D中划出含有下列单词的短语并理解：(1) one of (2) begin 3) join (4) then 5) regard 6) symbol 7) pleasure3. 请同学们读并口头翻译1a并划出有疑问的地方。IV. Hot Links知识链接1. from then on 从那时起 & regard as 把看作 (1). from then on 从那时起 (一般过去时连用)，from now on 从今以后(与一般将来时连用) 如：From then on, I began to learn English. 从那时起我开始学英语了。请你翻译：You _.从现在起你最好每天都练习说英语。(2). regard as=think of as 通常不用于进行时。如：You cant regard the bad man as a good friend.你不能把那个坏人看作好朋友。Students _ Mr. Green _ their friend. 学生把格林先生当作他们的朋友。The old man _ me _ his own son. 这个老人把我当作他的亲儿子看待。【扩展】regard n. 问候，(常用复数 regards) Give my best regards to all your family!. 请代我向您的家人问好！ 2. find great pleasure in doing sth. 在做某事中获得极大的乐趣 = have great fun doing sth./ have a good time doing sth./ enjoy doing sth. 请造句：_. 我们将会从学英语中获得很大的乐趣。【扩展】find v. 找到，发现，发觉，感到 用法如下：(1). 找到, 后加名词或代词(n./pron.) 如：When I got back, I _ a note on my desk. 我回来的时候，在书桌上发现了一张便条。(2). 发觉，发现，常用下面三种结构：a. find + that 从句 如： She _ _ no one could answer the question.她发现没人能回答这个问题。b. find + 宾语 + 宾语补足语（形容词或介词短语等） 如：You will _ the book _. 你会发现这本书很难。When he woke up, he _. 当他醒来时发现自己在医院里。c. find it + adj. + to do sth. it 是形式宾语 = find that its + adj. + to do sth. 此用法与think相同。如：We found it difficult to carry this heavy box. =_We find _ 我们发现学会开车很重要。V. Having a Quit当堂检测 (I)根据汉语意思或句意和首字母提示补全单词或用所给词的适当形式填空。1. People r_ the Great Wall as a symbol of the Chinese nation.2. _ _ _(从那时起), he was never late again. 3. _ the two parts _ (把连接起来).4. The river _ 10 meters _.(有宽)5. Mount Tai is one of _ _ natural _(最伟大的自然奇迹) of China.6.You can _ _ _ _ _ (在参观中找到乐趣) West Lake(II)单项选择。 ( ) 1. My teacher regards me _her daughter. A. forB. asC. withD. on( ) 2. -The sun isnt bigger than the moon, is it? -_.A. Yes, it is B. No, it isntC. Yes, it isnt D. No, it is( ) 3. -You are new here, _? -Yes, Im from Jiaozhuo. I came here last week. A. do you B. dont you C. are you D. arent you( ) 4. There is little water in the glass, _? A. isnt there B. isnt it C. is there D. is it( ) 5. Dont forget to put the book back on the shelf, _? A. do youB. dont you C. will you D. wont you( ) 6. Many people believe the Great Wall is one of _in the world. A.oldest and greatest buildings B. eldest and greatest buildings C. the oldest and greatest buildingD. the oldest and greatest buildings ( ) 7. Long ago, a few kings _ the underground palaces _ their tombs. A. build; as B. build; forC. built; as D. built; for( ) 8. Lily is good at English. She often finds great pleasure _ English. A. of speaksB. to speakingC. in speaking D. by speak( ) 9.There _ lots of litter here, but it is a beautiful garden now. A. usednt to be B.is used to beC.are used to D.used to be( ) 10._, he learned how to swim.A. From now onB. From nowC. From then D. From then on(III)请完成下列句子的反意疑问句。1. He found nothing in the room, _ _?2. The little dog is lovely, _ _?3. Each stone weighs more than two tons, _ _?4. Lets go swimming, _ _?5 There used to be lots of old city walls in Beijing, _ _?6 Tom could hardly say a word, _ _?VI. Homework课外作业 1. 认真读、背今天的“学习重点” 和“知识链接”，并默写。2. 熟读1a, 背诵，默写一遍。3. 完型填空The Great Wall of China has a history of more than two thousand years. It is from the east to the west in 1 China. It is about 4, 000 miles 2