【解析版】江苏省无锡市普通高中2018-2019学年高一上学期期末教学质量抽测英语试题 word版含解析

www.ks5u.com无锡市普通高中2018年秋学期期终教学质量抽测建议卷高一英语命题单位：无锡市教育科学研究院制卷 单位：无锡市教育科学研究院注意事项及说明：1考试前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。2试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。3答案一律写在答题纸卡上。考试结束时，上交答题纸卡。第一卷（共95分）一、听力测试（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does it rain a lot in Wuxi?A. In winter B. In autumn C. In summer.2. What does the woman want to borrow?A. Some ink. B. A pen C.A pencil3. What did Eva do yesterday?A. She stayed at homeB. She went to the cinemaC. She went shopping with the man4. What will the man do this Saturday morning?A. Go to work B. See his aunt C. Meet the woman.5. How much does one ticket cost?A.$4.2 B.$1.6. C.$8.4.第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What can we know about the man?A. He's leaving the hotel.B. He's making a phone call.C. He's asking about the room prices.7. Why does the phone charge surprise the man?A. He doesnt make any call.B. He doesnt talk with the womanC. He doesn't know he should pay so much8. What lesson should the man learn?A. He should pay the phone bill on time.B. He should learn about the charges earlier.C. He should ask for permission to use the telephone.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What can we learn about the woman?A. She lives near her company.B. She was late for work today.C. She always comes to work early.10. How does the woman often get to work?A. By bike. B .By bus. C. By car.11. What does the woman think of the mans advice?A.Unacceptable. B. Reasonable. C. Useful.听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。12. Where does the conversation probably happen?A .At home. B .In a shop. C. At school.13. What kind of T-shirt does the man buy?A. A black cotton T-shirt.B. A black wool T-shirt.C. A pink cotton T-shirt.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What does the woman want the man to do for the party?A. Prepare food. B. Record some music. C. Invite a band.15. When will the speakers meet again before the party?A. This Monday. B .Next Monday. C. This Friday.16. What can we know about the party?A. It is an informal party for entertainment.B. It is a formal party with American food.C. It is an office party with recorded music.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the woman think is the most important thing in order to study well?A. Having a good rest.B.Making full use of class time.C. Reviewing lessons after school.18. What does Mary do during the break between classes?A. Read some books. B. Listen to light music. C. Review lessons.19. How much time does Mary spend reviewing her lessons after school every day?A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours20. What does Mary do with her mother during weekends?A .Do housework. B. Play badminton. C. Go shopping.二、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸卡上将该项涂黑。1.In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations .A. in return B. in timeC. in common D. in advance【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A. in return作为回报；B. in time及时；C. in common共有的；D. in advance提前。句意：假如你面试感到紧张，你可以提前做好充分准备。根据句意可知此处表示“事先、提前”，故D项正确。2.He has reached the point he can solve almost every software problem his colleagues may meet in daily work.A. Which B. whenC. where D. that【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他已经能够解决同事们在日常工作中遇到的几乎所有软件问题。先行词为the point，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，故C项正确。【点睛】分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为the point，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，the point where表示“的地步”。3.When youve finished reading the book, dont forget to put it back on the shelf , ?A. do you B. don't youC. will you D. won't you【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：当你读完这本书时，别忘了把它放回书架上，好么？表示请求的祈使句，反义疑问句用will you，故C项正确。【点睛】本题需要注意表示请求的祈使句，反义疑问句用will you而不用do you或dont you。4.-Where is Mary?-Oh, she went out after breakfast, and her paper in the library ever since. You can find her there.A. Wrote B. had writtenC. has been writing D. is writing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：Mary去哪了？她吃完早饭就出去了，从那以后她就一直在图书馆里写论文，你可以在那找到她。Mary写论文这个动作从过去一直持续到现在，而且还可能继续下去，应该用现在完成进行时，故C项正确。5.All the tickets for the flight have been sold out. You can one for tomorrow.A. save B. reserveC. arrange D. deserve【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. save节省；B. reserve预订；C. arrange安排；D. deserve值得。句意：所有的机票卖没了，你可以预订一张明天的。根据句意可知此处表示“预订”，故B项正确。6.How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese! After all, it is a big_ for any westerner to learn such a totally different language.A. adventure B. achievementC. trend D. challenge【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. adventure冒险；B. achievement成就；C. trend趋势；D. challenge挑战。句意：扎克伯格会说中文是多么令人吃惊啊！毕竟，对任何西方人来说，学习一门完全不同的语言是一个巨大的挑战。根据句意可知此处表示