unit 2 you should always go with someone 学案（外研版九年级下）

课题:M6U2 You should falways go with someone. 序号：12 1、知识目标：(1) 词汇：require, fit, effect, thanks to, be sure about, at least, at the same time, say no to(2) 句型: It's even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthday.Sure, its comfortable to sit on the couch and watch.2、能力目标：从短文中获取关于身体健康的问题以及如何保持健康和安全生活的信息，写一篇如何保持健康的短文。3、情感目标：养成健康的生活习惯，增强个人体质。Teaching keys； (1)句型：Climbing may also mean fallingwhat goes up must come down.Yes, you knew I was going to say this!(2)语法：动词的时态Teaching difficulties: 动词的时态知识点拨：一Key words：1. require v.需要【常见句型】(1) require sth.sb. “需要” (2) require sb. to do sth. “要求某人做某事” (3) require doing sth.“需要做”主动形式表被动含义=require to be done(4) require that-从句, “要求、命令”从句是虚拟语气，用(should)+动词原形 e.g.(1)We require some help.(2)The room requires_.(clean)(3)My mother requires me _(help) her do housework.(4)The boss required that she _(keep) it a secret.2. amount n.数量，常与不可数名词连用 【常用短语】(1)a largegoodgreat amount of大量的(2) a small amount of少量的 e.g.She drinks _ _ _ _ tea. 她喝很多茶。 3.fit形容词“健康的” 保持健康_ 【联想辐射】(1)fit v.合适；适合 e.g.This pair of shoes _ _ _. 这双鞋不适合我. (2) fit作“适合”讲时，指尺寸、大小合适；而suit作“适合”讲，指衣服穿着好看，款式和颜色合适。 e.g. I dont think these clothes fit you. 4.effect n.“效应；结果”【常用搭配】(1)have an effect on对有效果影响(2)take effect生效，起作用 (3)be of no effect (to)（对）无效e.g.The medicine had a good effect on her.5. be sure about对确信【联想辐射】(1) be sure to do sth.确定干某事 (2) be sure ofabout确信；对有把握(3) be sure that确信6. put on weight 增肥 lose weight减肥7. say no to拒绝 yes 同意；赞成 sorry 向道歉say hello to 向问好 goodbye 与说再见二Key sentences : 1. Climbing may also mean fallingwhat goes up must come down.【结构分析】climbing 是动名词，在句中作主语【注意】动词不定式或动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。 e.g. Smoking _(be) bad for your health.2. Yes, you knew I was going to say this!【注意】在含有宾语从句的主从复合句中，若主句为一般过去时，则从句必须用表示过去的时态，客观真理用一般现在时。 e.g.I thought you were at home. 我原以为你在家里。 He said that light travels faster than sound.当堂达标一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。1.If you eat too much every day, you will put on w_. 2.The medicine had a good e_ on her and soon she felt better.3.Good health r_ enough exercise and a balanced diet.4.The food you eat will make a difference if you want to keep f_. 5.His uncle is an e_ in heart disease.6.The young man borrowed a large a_ of money to buy the new house.7.A true friendship r_ trust, support and equality.8.His black leather c_ looks expensive. But we can sit on it comfortably.9.All passengers are r_ to show their tickets.10.There is need for i_ in your handwriting. 二、选择填空( ) 1. The flowers _ some water because they haven't been watered for a few days. A.require B.reach C.prepare D.order( ) 2._ the Great Green Wall , the land produces more crops. A. Because B. Thanks for C. Thanks to D. Thanks( ) 3.Who is the man _ is standing near the door? A. who B. whom C.that D.which( ) 4.The good books are real friends. And they have a good effect _ everyone. A.to B. with C. On D. for ( ) 5.Today the forests have almost gone. People must _ down too many trees. A.stop from cutting B. stop to cut C.be stopped from cutting D.be stopped to cut( ) 6. We are planning _ Hainan Island this summer. A.to visit B.visiting C. on visit D. on a visit ( ) 7.- How long does it take to get to the station? - It's _ walk. A.six minute's B.six- minutes C.six minutes D.six minutes'( ) 8.At this moment I can feel my heart _ wildly. A.beat B.beating C.to beat D.beaten 能力提升一、用词的适当形式填空1. I,m sure that more people will celebrate their _(hundred) birthday.2There have been great _(improve) in both health care and personal safety.3.Compared with the past, people are living _(healthy) , longer life.4.She is very _(worry) about her sick father these days. 5.What are you _(plan)? I'm thinking about giving a surprise to my mother for her birthday. 6._(take) a walk after supper is good for your health.7.Thanks a lot for _(help) me so much.8.We won't hold the sports meeting if it _ (rain) tomorrow.9.It's important for teenagers to have eight _(hour) sleep.10.The lady is too fat and she wants to lose _(weigh).11.Don't worry about the _(safe) of the boy , he will be all right.12.Please speak louder. I can't hear you _(clear).二阅读理解 Do you love the holidays, but hate the increase in weight that follow?You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. But many people are worried about the weight that com