山东省威海市2017年中考英语试题含答案

山东省威海市山东省威海市 2017 年初中学业考试年初中学业考试 英英 语语 注意事项： 1 本试卷共 8 页，共 8 0 分。考试时间 9 0 分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交 回。 2 答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和 试卷规定的位置上。21cnjy.com 3 需要涂卡的小题，选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。 4 非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案曲颁写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位 置，写在试卷上的答案无效：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能 使用涂改液、胶带纸修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。21*cnjy*com 一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共 25 小题，计小题，计 30 分。其中分。其中 120 每小题每小题 1 分；分； 2125 每小题每小题 2 分）阅读分）阅读 A、B 篇，从文后每小题篇，从文后每小题 A、 B、C 选项中选择最佳选项中选择最佳 答案。请将答案编号涂卡。答案。请将答案编号涂卡。 A Mr and Mrs Albina, with 64 children, have the worlds largest family. Not one of their children is adopted（领养）. When people hear about the Albinas large family, the first question they ask is, “How is it possible? How can one woman give birth to 64 children in her lifetime?“ The answer ls simple: Every time Mrs Albina gave birth, she had twins or triplets.21 世纪教育网版权所有 Soon after the Albinas got married the children came quickly,in twos and threes. The first 21 children were boys. Mrs Albina loved her sons, but she wanted a daughter very much. The Albinas spent the early years in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile. To travel from Argentina to Chile, they had to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr and Mrs Albina and their 21 sons made the difficult, two-week joumey on mules. One night there was a tarible snowstorm in the mountains. During the snowstorm, Mrs Albina gave birth to triplets,a boy and-two girls! The oldest Albina children are in their thirties and forthies. They are on their own now, but 18 of the Albina children still live with their parents The fa:mily lwes in a two-room shack in Colina Chile The shack has electncity but no toilet or running water The children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard. At times there is very little food in the Albinas small house When thcre is not cnough food for everyone, Mrs Albina makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry. “The smallest eat rirst, and then the bigger ones Weve always done it that way,“ she says. Obviously, the Albinas do not have enough money for their big family Why, then, do thcy continue to have children? The Albinas do not use birth control because itls against their religion (宗教）They could let other people take care of their children, but Mrs. Albina will not allow lt “When my two brothers and l were babies: she says，our mother left us at an orphanage（孤儿院）and never retumed We lived there together until we were five Then a couple adopted my brothers, and 1 was left belund l was heartbroken I promised myself that whenI became a mother,l would never give my children away. Even ifI didnt have much ruoney,1 would always take care of my children myself“Mrs Albina has kept her promise. l. How many people are there in the worlds largest family? A. 66: a mother, a father and their 64 adopted children. B 66: a mother, a father and their 64 children. C. 23: a mother, a father and their 21 sons. 2. All ofthe Albina children are . A. Iivirig in Argentina B. in their thirties and forties C. twins or triplets 3. The Albina family is . A. poor B. middleclass C.rich 4. The Albinas do not use birth control because . A. they want to have as many children as possible B. thcy dont know about birth control C. it is against their religion 5. Mrs Albina will not let other people take care of hcr children because_. A. she is afraid other people wont take good care of them B. she promised that she would always take care of her children herself C. she has a lot of money and can take care of them herself B Many cluldren in England get given lunch at school There arc new niles about whal children may be gwen for these lunches. The reason for this is to gwe children healthier food. There are many foods that children arent allowed to eat and theyre only allowed to eat small amounts of fatty or sweet food. If you were at a school there, you might hear this conversation as you wait for your lunch.www.21-cn-jy.com Josh: Whats for lunch? I want chips. Dinner lady: No chips today. Youve had chips twice this week already. Josh: Oh! OK, Ill have a chicken pie with gravy. Dinner lady: No, sorry. Youve had a pastry dish (油酥食品) once this week already. Josh: Really!Oh yes, on Monday. Well, what can I havel? Id like pasta and sauce. Dinner lady: No, sorry. Pasta counts as (算作)a pastry dish So you cant have that, either. You ve had two pastry dishes this week - a meat pie and a pizza. You can have vegetables or salad. The meatballs are nice today. Josh: All right. Ill have meatballs and steamed vegetables. I hope theyre tasty. Dinner lady: Theyre good for you! Josh: I miss my chips Theyre my favorite. I used to have them every day. Before these new rules came in. Dinner lady: Well, thats why these rules were brought in. Too many children were eating junk food, especialy chips. Children like chips, but they arent a healthy choice. Josh:Ill have an apple juice with that, please. Dinner