2019届高三英语二轮复习语法猜题专练：（5）动词与动词短语 Word版含解析

动词与动词短语单句语法填空1、Rather than_(ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle.2、It was really annoying; I_(can) get access to the data bank you had recommended.3、There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party. You ought to _(come), but why didnt you?4、Samuel,the tallest boy in our class,_easily reach the books on the top shelf.5、My room is a mess, but I_(need) clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it tomorrow morning.6、It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves,        bring me food.7、John was cast_ to learn the news that he was rejected by the committee.8、Mom, I cant see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.Come on, dear.Years of hard work will surely pay _in the future of your career.9、Kate asked the girls to settle_ so she could hear what her husband said on the phone.10、When the sports hero turned _at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.单句改错11、Most importantly,all of us must believe in each other and been honest in our daily life.12、In my opinion, by doing part-time jobs, college students must gain some social experience and broaden their horizons.13、To keep fit,we ought take exercise every day.14、A few years ago I might bring my wife to this place for dinner.15、Some people in favour of building a swimming pool for children, while others are against it.16、Air pollution will get worse, which will harmful to peoples health.17、Be ready to take others opinions seriously even if they different from yours.18、Please add upon all these figures and see how much you finally get.19、How could you pick up your brother in the crowd?20、It isnt hard to grow up into a responsible member of society.单项选择21、Such behavior will _ your reputation, so better think before you leap.A.compromise     B.communicate     C.compensate     D.combine22、A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _your year ahead.A.shape      B.switch     C.stretch     D.sharpen23、More and more rich people have promised to _ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.A.give awayB.give upC.give outD.give off 24、Do you mind if I open the window?No,_.A.Look out               B.Forget itC.Go ahead               D.Take it easy25、After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _her job as a doctor in the countryside.A.set out     B.took over     C.took up     D.set up语法填空26、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。    It was the ambition of an eleven-year-old boy in Kansas City to be an engine driver.Born without arms,he had been to special schools,where  he learned the skill of _(use) his feet as “hands”.He spent all his spare time watching trains and one day his dreams came _(truth).Seeing a _(desert) engine,the boy climbed in and he had no difficulty _(start)it with his feet.Soon he was traveling along at forty miles an hour.Signalmen _not see the young driver,so they didn't try to stop the train.The train _(pass)Fillan and Omar,and reached Missouri,where the boy stopped the engine _(he),and then made it go backwards.When he was near home,_railway man caught up with the engine and stopped it.At first,the railway man was very angry.When he saw the armless boy,he was surprised and he smiled when the boy said_(simple),“I _trains.” “Well,I'm glad you don't like planes!”answered the railway man.短文改错27、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。    When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,well live to regret it. 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：ride解析： 2答案及解析：答案：couldnt解析：句意:真令人恼火。我不能进入你推荐的数据库。根据It was really annoying 可知应用couldn't。 3答案及解析：答案：have come解析：考查情态动词。考査句式 ought to have done sth. “本来应该做某事(但事实上没有做)”。句意:昨天的晚会很有趣。你本应该来,可你为什么没有来呢? 4答案及解析：答案：can解析：句意:Samuel是我们班里最高的男孩,他可以轻松地够到书架顶层的书。考査情态动词。can意为“可以,能够”,表示能力,符合语境。 5答案及解析：答案：neednt解析：句意:我的房间很乱,但是在今晚外出之前我不必打扫它, 我可以明天早晨打扫。设空处表示“不必”,所以用needn't。 6答案及解析：答案： should解析： 本题考查情态动词的基本用法。句意:他们自己那么穷,_给我带来了食物,这让我(感动得)心里不好受。should可以用在that引导的从句中,跟在某些形容词或动词之后,表示“竟然,居然”,带有惊讶的语气。 7答案及解析：答案：down解