九年级英语全册 unit 4 i used to be afraid of the dark period 3 section a（3a-4c）导学案（新版）人教新目标版

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark【学习目标】1、熟记本节重点短语句型，达到灵活运用。2.提升写作能力和水平。【预习合作探究】1.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.【解析1】 take up 开始做./占据. take up doing sth 开始做某事When you are swimming, _your ears. You can use earplugs (耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears. A. take afterB. take part inC. take offD. take care of【解析2】deal with deal with 处理 与how 连用,侧重于方式、方法We cant decide what will happen in our life, but we can decide how we will _it. A. agree with B. begin with C. deal with D. come up withMany student dont know how to _ stress and become worried. I think theyd better ask their teachers for help. A.argue B.deal with C.quarrel with D.come up with【解析3】shyness （不可数n) 害羞【拓展：构词法】adj +ness =n happy 高兴的happiness幸福sad 悲哀的sadness悲哀ill 生病的illness 疾病fit健康的fitness健康kind和蔼的kindness和蔼busy忙的business商业2.However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. 然而，太多的关注可能也是一件坏事【解析】too much/too many/much tootoo much太多后接不可数名词too much homeworktoo many太多后接可数名词复数too many people much too太修饰形容词或副词much too cold【注】：too much 作为副词词组，修饰动词，放在动词之后 You have given me too muchThe meat is _ delicious. Yes, but don't eat _. A. too much; too much B. much too; too much C. too much; much too D. much too; much too3. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do.【解析】worry v 担心 worried adj. 焦急的 Dont be _(worry). Youll catch up with others. worry about = be worried about 为担心( )Dont _ about things so much. It will make you stressed out.A. afraid B. worry C. worried D. terrified4. but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go. 但现在我走到哪里都是关注的焦点。【解析1】tons of 很多的，大量的 He has been late for school tons of times.5.you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. 你必须准备好放弃你的正常生活。【解析1】be prepared to do sth 准备好做某事 I am prepared to take the exam.be prepare of 为.做好准备【解析2】give up 放弃 give up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做某事( ) I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it. A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away6. You really require a lot of talent. 你的确需要很多天赋 【解析】require v. 需要；要求We all know that learning a foreign language _ time and effort. A. requires B. reduces C. removes D. Repeats7. Only a very small number of people make it to the top. 只有很少的人能出人头地。【解析】a number of /the number of 辨析：【解析】 a number of +名词复数“许多的，大量的” ，其后谓语动词用复数。后接可数名词复数= many = lots of = a lot of【注】number 前面可以加修饰词small, large, great等表示程度。 做主语时，谓语动词用复数。A large number of students are playing basketball on the playground.(2) the number of +名词复数 “的数目”，后跟名词复数或代词， 在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。The number of students in our class is 40. A number of students _ in the dinning hall. Let me count. The number of the students _ about 400. A. are ; is B. is ;are C. are; areHow many_teachers are there in your school? _ them _ over two hundred. A. woman; The number of; is B. women; The number of; is C. woman; A number of; is D. women; A number of; are