七年级英语下册 unit 8 is there a post office near here（第1课时）section a（1a-1c）导学案（新版）人教新目标版

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here【学习目标】1.熟记单词：post office , hospital, restaurant 2.学会问路和指路的基本句型 -Is there ? - Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.【学习重难点】：1.新单词掌握； 2.There be 句型及简单方位词的运用。【合作探究】：一、 新知呈现： Task1： 朗读1a中的单词 Task2：完成1b。听磁带，在1a中将所听到的单词圈出。二、自主学习：（两人交流）Task1：找出回忆表地点的介词。 Task2：对话练习.A: Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street? B: Yes, there is.A: Is there a Supermarket on Center Street? B: No, there isnt.四、疑难点拨：（小组讨论）Task 1.请大家进行小组讨论，总结出你们都不懂的地方， 并提出。Task2 疑难点总结：肯定句：There be +名词+地点(事物) “某处有某物”否定句：There be not +名词+地点(事物) “某处没有某物”一般疑问句：Be there +名词+地点(事物)? “某处有某物吗？”肯定回答: Yes, there is/are . 否定回答:No. there isnt/arent. .知识点拨、拓展 There be句型 定义:There be 结构主要用以表达"某处有_.1.there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后的主语_。主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用_,是复数时用_。 There is a flower in the bottle. There are many books in the bag. 2.若句子中有几个并列的主语时,be要与离其_的主语保持一致。There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house. There are ten students and a teacher in the classroom.3、there be的否定式通常在_后加not构成。There aren't any children in the park.4. there be的一般疑问句是把be提到_之前。 其肯定答语是_, there is / are;否定答语为No, there _ / aren't. Is there any water in the bottle? Yes, there is.5、对主语提问：当主语是人时，用 “Whos + 介词短语?当主语是物时，用 “Whats + 介词短语?”。(无论主语是单数还是复数，对其提问一般都用is)There is a bird in the tree. Whats in the tree? There are some bikes over there. Whats over there?There is a little girl in the room. Who is in the room? 6.对地点提问，用where + be +介词短语? There is a bird in the tree. Where is a bird? There are some girls in the music room. Where are some girls?7. 对数量提问，用How many + 名词（pl.）+ are there +介词短语? There are five girls in the music room. How many are there in the music room? There is a bird in the tree. How many birds are there in the tree?【后验】：一、首字母填空：1. My house is n_ my school.2. We can post letters at a post o_.3. We can read books in our school l_.4. He is a doctor. He works in a h_.5. The p_ phone is over here.6.Can you go to the p_ office to send a letter for me?二根据汉语完成句子：1.Our school is _ the hotel _( 在之间)the hospital.2.There is a restaurant_(在前面)the hospital.3.The restaurant is _(在对面)the school.三单项选择( ) 1. My English teacher stands between Sally and _. A. his B. me C. your D. my( ) 2. The kids often play games in the _ on Sundays. A. library B. park C. bank D. post office四用be动词填空1. There_many monkeys in the mountain.2. There_a beautiful garden in our school. 3. There _some water in the glass. 4. There_ many students and a teacher in our classroom.5. _there any maps on the wall?6. There_a bed and two chairs in Betty's room.五句型转换1. There is a woman in the house.（变复数） 2. There are some buses on the hill.（变单数） 3. There are some apples on the tree.（变特殊疑问句） 4. There is a car in the garden. (就划线部分提问) 5. There are some apples on the tree.（变特殊疑问句） 6. There is a car in the garden. (就划线部分提问)