湖北省武汉为明实验学校中考英语 动词复习
九年级英语动词复习动词在中考起着举足轻重的作用。在武汉市大型考试中，动词出现最多的考点是行为动词、情态动词在真实语境中的使用。另外，在阅读理解填词中还重点考查学生灵活运用动词各种词形变化形式的能力。考生必须掌握以下几个方面：1 动词的种类和形式2 短语动词及非谓语动词3 常用动词的辩析一、情态动词（Modal verb）用法归纳1、can /cant /could She can speak English. She cant speak French. （能力）You can /may go now. 许可Can it be hers ? 猜测，惊奇，怀疑The book cant be Lilys. （否定猜测, “不可能”）Could I borrow your bike? Yes, you can. 委婉请求The pen could/might belong to her. 可能，也许I could swim when I was five years old. 过去能力2、may /might Im not sure. Lily may know the answer. （不确信猜测）May I watch TV for a while? No, you cant/mustnt. You have to finish your homework first. / Yes, you may. （ 请求许可）You may /can finish your work tomorrow. （许可）3、must /mustnt You must tell me your reason. 必须The book must be Jims. His name is on it. 肯定猜测 He must have gone to Beijing. (must 与完成时连用表对过去行为的肯定推测) )Must I do it now? Yes, you must. / No, you neednt. /No, you dont have to. Ive done it already. -You mustnt play soccer in the street. - Sorry, I wont. （表禁止）4、should /shouldnt(表应该或不应该)I think you should stay at home and study.He should have come here.(should 和完成时连用表本应该做什麽)5、would ( 表愿意)Could he help me? Im sure he would。*情态动词中考考题分析May I watch TV for a while? -No, you _. You have to finish your homework first. A. shouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. wont 分析： 英语中may 的回答有两种情况：No, you cant. /No, you mustnt. 而从所给的选项看，只有mustnt最为合适，所以答案应为C。 *练练看( )1. -_I speak to Jim, Mr Black?-Sorry, shes not in. She _be back after five.A. May, need B. Can, may C. Can, dare D. Must ,may( )2. -Listen. Helen is singing in the next room .-It _be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.A. cant B. mustnt C. wont D. may not ( )3. - Mr. Wang, must I come again on Sunday to clean the windows? -No. you _. I have asked Linda to do it.A. mustnt B cant C dont have to D shouldnt ( )4. Its rather cold here. Shall we light a fire?-No, we_ because things here are easy to catch fire.A. wont B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt ( )5. The book _be Lilys. Look, her name is on the book cover.A. must B. may C. cant D. mustnt( )6.-Where is Tom?-Im not sure. He _ be in the classroom.A. can B. must C. may D. should( )7.-Could I look at your photos?-Yes. of course you _.A. could B. can C. will D. might( )8.-May I park my car here?-No. you_. You _park it over there.A. couldnt, should B. neednt, may C. mustnt, should D. wont, must ( )9.-Do I have to hand in my paper tomorrow?- Yes. you _.A. can B. may C. must D. should ( )10.-Do I have to go there for the meeting?-Yes. you_. Its very important.A. may B. should C. can D. could ( )11.I have a high fever and have coughed all day and all night .-I think you _see a doctor.
