课时讲练通2018-2019学年高中英语module6oldandnewperiod2readingandvocabulary要点讲解课+探究导学课型课件外研版必修
Module 6 Old and New Period 2 Reading and Vocabulary 要点讲解课,. 根据词性和汉语写出单词 1. _ n. 小型报刊; 短新闻; 报告 2. _ n. 运河 3. _ adj. 民用的; 国内的 4. _ n. 悬崖; 峭壁 5. _ n. 坝; 堤; 水闸 6. _ n. 峡谷,bulletin,canal,civil,cliff,dam,gorge,7. _ n. 水库 8. _ n. (机场的)集散站; 终点站; 候机厅 9. _ vi. 始于(某一历史时期) 10. _ n. (常作复数)(历史的)遗迹; 遗物 11. _ n. 场所; 遗址 12. _ vt. 利用; 将(自然力)变成动力 13. _ vt. 浸入水中; 淹没 14. _ vt. 迁移; 搬迁,reservoir,terminal,date,relic,site,harness,submerge,remove,. 根据词性和汉语写出单词, 并注意拓展词汇 1. _n. (土木)工程_n. 工程师; 技师; 机工 2. _n. 建筑物; 结构structural adj. 结构的; 建筑物的structured adj. 有组织的; 有安排的 3. _vt. 容纳(乘客等)accommodation n. 住处; 停留处; 住宿; 膳食,engineering,engineer,structure,accommodate,4. _n. (尤指木头、象牙等的)雕刻(品)carve v. 刻; 雕刻 5. _n. 建造; 建设; 建筑_vt. 建筑; 构筑; 建设 6. _vt. 发(电)generation n. 一代人; 代; 世代; 产生; 发生 7. _adj. 历史的; 有关历史的_n. 历史 historic adj. 历史上著名的; 有历史意义的,carving,construction,construct,generate,historical,history,8. _adj. 狭窄的; v. (使)变窄narrowly adv. 勉强 地; 差点儿(没) 9. _n. 诗; 诗歌poet n. 诗人poetry n. 诗歌 10. _adj. 全球的_n. 球; 球状物; 地球仪; 地 球; 世界,narrow,poem,global,globe,. 根据汉语释义补全下列短语 1. _from 起源于 2. _all time 有史以来 3. dream _(doing)sth. 梦想着(做)某事 4. hold _ 阻止 5. _true (梦想等)变成现实,date,of,of,back,come,6. provide. . . _. . . 向提供 7. _history 在历史上 8. equal _ 相当于 9. live a(n). . . _ 过着的生活,for,in,to,life,1. date from起源于, 上溯到(某时代) The history of their family dated from 300 years ago. 他们家族的历史起源于300年前。,(2013·辽宁高考)That meaning dates back to the time of Thomas Edison. 那个含义可追溯到托马斯·爱迪生时代。 The custom dates back hundreds of years. 这一习俗可以追溯到几百年前。,【自我归纳】 date from. . . =date back to. . . 意思是“_ _”。此结构常用于以现在为起点向前推, 作谓语时常 用一般现在时, 没有完成时, 也没有进行时, 而且不用被 动语态。作定语时要用现在分词形式。 _和_常跟时间点; 而_ 后常接时间段。,date from,date back to,date back,追溯到; 起源,于,【知识延伸】 (1)注意以下这些常用的没有被动语态形式的动词词组: break out, run out, give out, add up to, take place, turn out(证实, 证明是), belong to等。 (2)out of date 过时的; 陈旧的 up to date 直到最近的; 最新的,【活学活用】 1. 这座教堂建于19世纪。 The church _ _ _the19th century. 老师告诉学生们美国的公共教育起源于早期拓荒者 的社会。 The teacher told his students the history of public education in the United States _ _the society of the early pioneers.,dates back to,dates from,(2016·天津高考)这本词典已经过时了, 自从这本词 典出版以来, 这门语言中已经增添了很多词汇。 The dictionary is _ _ _: many words have been added to the language since it was published.,out of date,单句改错。 The history of the pyramids in Egypt dates from about 3, 000 years. _ Oxford and Cambridge date back the thirteen century. _,fromback,backfrom或back后加to,2. accommodate vt. 容纳(乘客等) The bus is large enough to accommodate 50 passengers. 这辆巴士可以容纳50名乘客。 This chair accommodates its shape to a persons position. 这把椅子的形状能随就座者的姿势而改变。,She will accommodate me with the use of her old car. 她会把她的旧汽车供我使用的。 We will accommodate her sister for a period of two weeks. 我们将为她妹妹提供两个星期的住宿。 She walked slowly to accommodate herself to his pace. 她走得很慢, 以便与他保持一致的步伐。,【自我归纳】 accommodate sth. _sth. 使适应 accommodate sb. with sth. _ accommodate sb. _ 留某人过夜 accommodate _ (使自己)适应于,to,帮忙; 给某人提供某物,for the night,(oneself) to. . .,【知识延伸】 accommodation n. (常用pl. )住处, 膳宿 make accommodations for 为提供膳宿,【巧学助记】三图演绎accommodate,【活学活用】 2. 有足够的书架容纳我们所有的书吗? Are there enough shelves _ _all our books? 他容易适应变化了的环境。 He _easily _ the changed circumstances.,to accommodate,accommodated,to,当他丢失了所有的钱时, 他请求他叔叔向他提供一笔 贷款。 He asked his uncle to _ him _ a loan when he lost all his money. 如果情况需要, 我们可以安排六个人的住处。 We can _ _ _six people if necessary.,accommodate,with,make accommodations for,单句改错。 Some animals cannot accommodate the rapidly changing conditions. _ There wasnt enough space to accommodate with the files. _,the前加to,去掉with,3. hold back阻止, 阻挡 They built dykes and dam to hold back the rising flood waters. 他们修筑了堤坝来阻挡上涨的洪水。 No one can hold back the wheel of history. 谁也无法阻止历史的车轮。,I think he held something back; he knows more than he admitted. 我认为他有所隐瞒, 他知道的比他承认的要多。 Hearing her daughters success, she could not hold back tears of joy. 听到女儿成功了, 她不能够抑制喜悦的泪水。,She held back, not knowing what to do or say. 她犹豫起来, 不知该做什么或该说什么。,【自我归纳】 hold back除了表示“阻挡; 阻止”外, 还有“_; _; _”等的意思。,隐瞒,抑制(情感等),犹豫,【知识延伸】 hold off 拖延, 延期, 推迟(=put off) hold on (打电话用语)等一下, 不要挂断; 坚持 hold on to 抓紧, 不放开 hold out 维持, 坚持; 伸出 hold up 承受住; 支撑; 举起; 延迟, 阻碍,【活学活用】 3. 用hold的短语填空。 He asked me to _ _while he left the telephone to find a pencil. Jim managed to _ _his anger and avoid fights. I thought that no one else could _ _such pain.,hold on,hold back,hold up,你能推迟几天再作决定吗? Could you _ _making your decision for a few days? 对于天气会变好我们不能过于乐观。 We cant _ _much hope that the weather will improve.,hold off,hold out,单句语法填空。 (2015·湖南高考)I had a st
