2018届高考英语一轮复习 unit1 friendship 学时2重点短语课件 新人教版必修1

1_ 经历；经受 2_ 放下；记下；登记 3_ 故意 4_ 在黄昏时刻 5_ 对厌烦 6_ 与相处；进展 7_ 一连串的；一系列；一套,8_ 为了 9_ 面对面地 10_ 与某人相爱 11_ 参加；加入 答案 1.go through 2.set down 3.on purpose 4.at dusk 5.get/be tired of 6.get along with 7.a series of 8.in order to 9.face to face 10.fall in love with sb. 11.join in,考点1 add up 合计；加起来 【课文如是】 Add up your score and see how many points you get.(课本P1) 【家谱追踪】 addition n 增加，附加物，加，加法 additional adj. 附加的；另外的 additionally adv. 另外 add up sth./add sth. up 把加起来，up为副词，宾语若为代词应置于中间。 add up_to(come to, total)加起来总和是，总共有，不用于被动语态，后常跟表示数字的词作宾语。,add to(increase)增加；增添 add. to.把加到(进)里 add that补充说 【典例填充】 1Can you _ _these figures? 你能把这些数字加起来吗？ 答案 add up 2The costs _ _ _100 dollars.费用总计一百美元。 答案 added up to,【即学即练】 The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _the helplessness of the crew at sea. Aadded to Bresulted from Cturned out Dmade up 答案 A,考点2 go through 通过；穿过；经受；仔细检查；完成 【课文如是】 .，or would not understand what you are going through？(课本P2) go ahead (鼓励别人)请便；开始 go against 违背，与不符 go out 出去，离开 go after 追求 go in_for 参加；对感兴趣 go over 复习，仔细检查 go without sth. 没有而勉强应付 go wrong/mad 出毛病/发疯,【典例填充】 1His father _ _ many dangers through the war. 在战争期间，他的父亲经历了许多危险。 答案 went through 2You should _ _ these articles please.请你仔细审阅这些文章。 答案 go through,【即学即练】 (2009年高考四川卷)Have you _？ No. I had the wrong number. Agot in Bgot away Cgot off Dgot through 解析 句意：你打通电话了吗？没有。我打的电话号码不对。get in进入，抵达，收获；get away走开，逃脱；get off(从)下来，出发，下班，逃脱惩罚；get through 完成，通过，讲清楚，打通电话。 答案 D,考点3 set down 放下，记下；登记 【课文如是】 I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, .(课本P2) 【家谱追踪】 write down, put down, take down 都是写下，记下的含义 set about_(doing_sth.) 着手(做某事) set out_(to_do_sth.) 开始，着手(做某事) set off 动身；引爆(炸弹等) set aside 留出；不顾；取消，驳回 set back (把钟等)往回拨；推迟；使花费 set forward 提出；拨快(钟表)；促进 set up 开办；建立；设立；创设 set fire_to.set.on_fire 纵火烧,【典例填充】 1He _ _the basket on the ground.他把篮子放在地上。 答案 set down 2I try to _ _a few minutes each day to do some exercise. 我每天尽量腾出一些时间锻炼一下身体。 答案 set aside 3Gathering up the thread of his story, he _ _writing. 他整理好故事的线索便开始写作。 答案 set about,4The bad weather _ _the building programme by several weeks. 由于天气恶劣，建筑计划延误了几个星期。 答案 set back 5They _ _on the last stage of their journey.他们开始了旅行的最后一程。 答案 set out/off,考点4 on purpose 故意地；为了而特地 【课文如是】 I stayed awake on purpose (课本P2) on purpose的反义词是by chance/accident 偶然地 on_purpose to do sth. 为了而特地 for/with the purpose of 为了目的,【典例填充】 1She went to Austria _ _ _ _studying music. 他为了学习音乐去了奥地利。 答案 for the purpose of 2I came here _ _ _ see you.我特地来这儿看你。 答案 on purpose to,【即学即练】 1Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _purpose. That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _accident. Aon；by Bby；by Con；on Dby；on 答案 A,2It is said that these young people came here _making trouble. Awith the purpose of Bfor the purpose of Con purpose of Dall of the above 解析 句意：据说这些年轻人是来这里闹事的。for/with the purpose of“出于目的；为了”；on purpose of doing sth.“为了做某事”，故选D项。 答案 D,考点5 in order to 为了，以便 【课文如是】 .until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon(课本P2) in order to 与so as to都可以表示目的，但so as to不能用于句首。两者都可以转换成由in order that/so that 引导的状语从句。,【典例填充】 We started early _we could catch the early bus. We started early _ catch the early bus. _ catch the early bus, we started early. 答案 so that/in order that；in order to/so as to；In order to,【即学即练】 All these gifts must be mailed immediately _in time for Christmas. Ain order to have received Bin order to receive Cso as to be received Dso as to be receiving 答案 C,考点6 get along/on with sb./sth. 与相处；进展 【课文如是】 I'm getting along well with a boy in my class.(课本P6) 【概而括之】 sb. get along with sb.意为“某人与某人相处”；sb. get along with sth.或sth. get along 表示“某事进展”。该短语常用well, nicely等修饰，不可用good 修饰。along 可以换成on；表示事情的进展情况时多用进行时态。,有关get的短语： get about/around (消息)传开 get .across 讲清楚；(使)被领会 get away_from . 离开；脱身 get . back 收回，找回 get . down 记下来；使悲伤，使沮丧 get down_to 认真做；开始着手做 get in 到达；收割 get on.上车/船/飞机等；继续进行；相处 get over. 克服；摆脱 get rid_of. 消灭，摆脱，除掉 get together 聚会，联欢,【典例填充】 1他与同学们相处得很好。 He _ _ _ _his classmates. 答案 gets along well with 2你的英语学习进展得如何？ _are you _ _ _your English studies? 答案 How；getting along with,【即学即练】 I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we _ fine. Alook out Bstay up Ccarry on Dget along 答案 D,1(2010年江苏启东中学模拟)All clues _the following：the