【词汇】2017年托业(TOEIC)阅读高频词汇英汉双解

托 业 TOEIC 2017年 高 频 词 汇 英 汉 双 解1. adjustTo change so as to match or fit; cause to correspond改 变 以 适 应 =alter To adjust (a garment) for a better fit修 改2. adjoiningNeighboring; contiguous接 临 的 =neighboring3. adaptationSomething, such as a device or mechanism, that is changed or changes so as to become suitable to a new or special application or situation改 装 =modification4. acuteExtremely sharp or severe; intense强 烈 的 =intense Keenly perceptive or discerning; penetrating聪 明 的 =sharp5. accustomedBeing in the habit of习 惯 的 =used to6. accumulateTo gather or pile up; amass收 集 ,堆 集 ;积 累 =collect7. accompanyTo be or go with as a companion陪 伴 =travel with8. accompanimentSomething, such as a situation, that accompanies something else; a concomitant伴 随 状 况 ; 伴 随 发 生 的 事 物 =attendant An accompanying thing or circumstance; a concomitant伴 随 物 ;伴 随 的 事 物 /情 况9. accommodateTo provide for; supply with供 应 =lodgeTo provide with temporary quarters, especially for sleeping提 供 住 处10. acclaimedTo be praised enthusiastically and often publicly; applauded喝 彩 地 ,赞 赏 地 =praised11. accelerateTo cause to develop or progress more quickly使 加 快 =increased12. abundanceFullness to overflowing丰 富 =profusion. The state of being profuse丰 富 ;大 量13. absurdContrary to nature, reason, or common sense荒 谬 的Ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable荒 诞 的 ,荒 唐 的 =preposterous 14. abandonTo give up by leaving or ceasing to operate or inhabit, especially as a result of danger or other impending threat离 弃 =give up15. awarenesshaving knowledge or cognizance意 识 ; 认 识 =realization16. availablePresent and ready for use; at hand; accessible(现 实 )可 用 的 ;手 边 的 ;可 获 得 的 =accessible17. attributeA quality or characteristic inherent in or ascribed to someone or something品 质 、 属 性 =characteristic, trait18. attireClothing or array; apparel服 装 、 盛 装 ;服 饰 =clothing19. attachTo fasten, secure, or join系 ,贴 或 连 接 =fasten, stick to20. assortmentA collection of various kinds; a variety多 种 多 样 =variety21. astonishingFilling with sudden wonder or amazement惊 奇 的 ,奇 怪 的 =startling22. astoundingTo be astonishing and bewildering震 惊 的 ,迷 惑 不 解 的 =surprising23. assembleTo bring or call together into a group or whole召 集 ; 集 合 =gathering24. ascendTo slope upward爬 坡 倾 斜 而 上 =climb of25. ascribe toassume to be true认 为 是26. arduousDemanding great effort or labor; difficult困 难 的 =difficultTesting severely the powers of endurance; strenuous艰 苦 的 =strenuous Requiring great effort, energy, or exertion艰 巨 的27. aridLacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or woody plants干 旱 的 ; 缺 乏 水 分 的 =dry28. aptlyExactly suitable; appropriately合 适 的 =appropriately29. approachTo come near or nearer, as in space or time接 近 靠 近 =near30. appealThe power of attracting or of arousing interest吸 引 力 =attraction31. apart fromWith the exception of; besides除 外 ;除 外 还 =except for32. anonymousshaving an unknown or unacknowledged name匿 名 的 =unknown33. annuallyRecurring, done, or performed every year; yearly每 年 的 =yearly34. annihilateTo defeat decisively; vanquish战 胜 =conquer To defeat or subdue by force, especially by force of arms征 服35. alloyTo combine; mix融 合 ;混 合 =blend, mix36. altitudeThe height of a thing above a reference level, especially above sea level or above the earth's surface高 度 =elevation37. affluentGenerously supplied with money, property, or possessions; prosperous or rich富 裕 的 =wealthy38. afflictTo inflict grievous physical or mental suffering on折 磨 =problem39. affectTo have or show a liking for喜 欢 =fondness40. aestheticallyArtistically有 艺 术 的 ,在 艺 术 上 的 =artistically41. adverseActing or serving to oppose; antagonistic敌 对 的 =oppose, ill42. adverselyMarked by or exhibiting features, such as hostility, that cannot be deemed positive or constructive反 面 的 Harmfully or unfavorable有 害 /不 利 的 =negatively43. advocateTo speak, plead, or argue in favor of拥 护 演 说 =urge, preachOne that argues for a cause; a supporter or defender支 持 者 或 保 护 者 =proponent 44. adornTo lend beauty to; decorate使 美 观 为 增 添 美 ;装 饰 =decorate45. adoptTo take on or assume采 取 采 用 或 接 受 =take on46. brillianceThe state or quality of being brilliant光 辉 =radiant47. boundarySomething that indicates a border or limit边 界 =dividing line48. breachA violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or a promise破 坏 ,违 犯 =violation49. boostTo increase; raise增 加 ;拔 高To raise or lift by pushing up from behind or below推 、 举 =raise50. blendTo combine (varieties or grades) to obtain a mixture of a particular character, quality, or consistency把 掺 在 一 起 混 合 =combine, mix51. bizarreStrikingly unconventional and far-fetched in style or appearance古 怪 的 =odd52. biasA preference or an inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment偏 见 =prejudice53. beamA ray or shaft of light光 柱 ,光 束 =ray54. be characterized bydistinguish以 为 特 征55. barrenLacking vegetation, especially useful vegetation不 毛 的 =infertile56. balmyMild and pleasant温 和