山东省济钢高中2019届高三12月份月考试题英语---精校Word版含答案
济钢高中2016级高三上学期第三次考试英语试卷 注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 AIt may seem hard to leave Sydneys attractions and sights, but when the urge arises to explore beyond the city, many exceptional day trips await travelers. Scenic WorldOn a visit to the World heritage-listed Blue Mountains, enjoy clean fresh air and breath-taking landscapes of ancient rainforests. Scenic World in Katoomba is the best way to access the beauty of this region. Besides climbing, you can choose cablecars, elevated boardwalks or the Scenic Railwaythe worlds steepest train travelling through a rock tunnel, to reach the mountain top.Royal National Park Established in 1879, the Royal is the worlds second-oldest national park. Located an hours drive south of Sydney, the beaches are unspoilt, crowd-free and great for surfing or swimming. Theres dramatic scenery along the way with a range of unique heritage attractions. Bushwalking, boating, canoeing and fishing are also popular activities. Featherdale Wildlife ParkLocated 45 minutes west of Sydney, Featherdale has the worlds largest collection of Australian native birds, mammals and reptiles. Situated in a bushland environment, Featherdale provides a unique opportunity for up-close animal interactions . Hand-feed a kangaroo, have breakfast with a koala and check out a huge variety of species including dingos, emus, penguins and more. The Hawkesbury RiverAn hour north-west of Sydney, the Hawkesbury is one of New South Wales best-kept secrets. Experience what this picturesque region of waterways, farmland and national parks has to offerfrom waterskiing and bushwalking to horse riding, river cruises and retail therapy.a21. What can you do when visiting Scenic World?A. Ride horses. B. Hand-feed a kangaroo. C. Go surfing. D. Climb mountains. 22. If you are an animal lover, you can go to .A. Scenic WorldB. Royal National ParkC. The Hawkesbury RiverD. Featherdale Wildlife Park23. What do Royal National Park and The Hawkesbury River have in common?A. Both can be reached by cablecars. B. Visitors can go swimming and fishing. C. Bushwalking is available on the two trips.D. Visitors can enjoy beautiful mountain sceneryBOn November 7, Lewis Pugh completed a one-kilometer swim in the freezing waters of King Edward Cove, off South Georgia in Antarctica. He was wearing only his swimming glasses, cap and Speedos! Pugh is an advocate for our oceans and seas, working to protect these ecosystem with their large diversity of marine life. When asked why he doesnt wear a wetsuit, Lewis says, “I ask world leaders to do everything they can to protect our oceans. Sometimes the steps they need to take are difficult and unpopular. If Im asking them to be courageous, I must also be. Swimming in a wetsuit would not send the right message.” It took Pugh about 19 minutes to complete the one-kilometer swim in Antarctica where the water averaged about 1.6 degrees Celsius . He says that his body can only tolerate about 20 minutes in the freezing waters before it starts shutting down. As he swims, his body temperature steadily drops, which in turn causes his muscle control to drop, slowing him down. When he is done with his swim, his support team rushes him to a hot shower and it takes almost an hour for his body temperature to return to normal. Doctors and Pugh caution that one must receive months of training to swim in such cold waters. Even expert swimmers who are unused to freezing water can drown within minutes because of the physical shock experienced by the body. Pugh says he trained for six months before this swim.This is not the first time that Lewis has swum in dangerous conditions. In 2007, he swam one kilometer in the North Pole to draw attention to the melting Arctic ice due to climate change. In 2015, he swam in the Bay of Whales in Antarcticas Ross Sea as part of his successful campaign to help set up a marine reserve there. 24. Why did Lewis Pugh swim without a wetsuit? A. To swim faster. B. To show his bravery. C. To build up his body. D. To win public attention.25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. His body. B. The water. C. His body temperature. D. The water temperature.26. Whats Pughs advice about swimming in freezing waters? A. One must be fully prepared. B. One should be expert at swimming. C. One should be ready to take on challenges. D. One must be used to long-distance swimming.27. What may be the best title for the text? A. Lewis Pugh: swimming for a cause B. How to survive a swim in cold waters C. How to prepare fo