浙江省普通高校招生考试模拟预测8英语---精校解析 Word版

浙江省普通高校招生考试模拟预测(八)英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A(2018·浙江学军中学高考冲刺)When the natural climate changes due to global warming,it can surely affect seals.The majority of them live in the Antarctic region so as the ice is melting,their natural habitat can be seriously affected.These changes dont take place overnight.They can be the result of many years of additional temperatures in the area.The seals then have to find ways to adapt.Seals depend on the cool air currents to bring plenty of food for them.When the temperatures get higher there is less and less food and the seal population starts to shrink.Mothers arent healthy enough to feed their babies.Many of them end up abandoned as the mothers have to leave to find their own source of food.The fact that their desire to produce young can be changed by the warmer temperatures is frightening too.It is also believed that the warmer temperatures can allow different diseases and viruses to attack the seals.This is a huge concern as they can rapidly wipe out huge numbers of seals out there.However,these changes in climate and temperature arent all bad for other species of seals.Scientists have found that those living in warmer climates are producing more young due to the changes.Research also shows that the females are moving further to find food and water.When they are out of the reach of the governing males,they are more willing to accept the moves of other males in the group.This is good news too because it means that there will be more selection in the gene pool(基因库)for future generations.It can help the seals as a species adapt to change in their natural environment more easily.The climate change problem for seals is directly linked to humans.When we take action to change what we let out into the environment,we will make positive changes for the seals.However,it is going to take a very long time to reverse(彻底改变)the effects of what has already been done.21.What does the author regard climate changes for seals as?A.A double-edged sword.B.An unavoidable disaster for existence.C.A mirror of evolution.D.A requirement for more choices in the gene pool.22.What will happen to the seals in warmer climates?A.Their number will be on the increase.B.The female seals will be in the lead.C.Their genes will change a great deal.D.The females will keep away from the males.23.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.The Importance of Protecting SealsB.Seals Adaptation to Climate ChangeC.How Climate Change Affects SealsD.Why Are Seals Becoming Less and LessBWhen a child is told he is “uncool”,it can be very painful.He may say he doesnt care,and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose.But these are simply ways to handle sadness by pretending its not there.Helping a child feel better in school has to be careful.If you say,“Why are you worried about what other children think about you?It doesnt matter!” Children know that it does matter.Instead,an active way may be best.You could say,“Im going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.”If a boy is having trouble making friends,the teacher can help him.The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects.This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him.A teacher can also raise a childs popularity in the group by showing that he values that child.It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child,or let him be a partner with that child in activities,etc.There are things that parents can do at home,too.Be friendly when your child brings others home to play.Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider “super”.When you plan trips,picnics,movies,and other shows,invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.What you can do is give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out.Then,if he has good qualities,he can start to build a real friendship of his own.24.A child who has been informed of being “uncool” may . A.care nothing about itB.do something uncool on purposeC.develop a sense of angerD.pretend to get hurt very much25.A teacher can help an unpopular child by . A.seeing the child as the teachers favoriteB.asking the child to do something for partnersC.forcing other children to make friends with the childD.offering the child chances to show his good qualities26.How can parents help their child fit in better?A.By cooking delicious food for him.B.By being kind to his schoolmates.C.By forcing him to invite friends home.D.By taking him to have picnics in the park.27.The text is mainly about . A.how an unpopular chi