2017-2018学年高一英语人教版必修一随堂教学同步练习：unit1 friendship sectionⅱ learning about language

Section Learning about Language一、用所给单词的正确形式完成下列句子tiresuffersettlepackrecover1There is only one way to the dispute (争端). 答案settle2I got of hearing about their trip to India. 答案tired3Do you think he can from his stroke (中风)? 答案recover4 the glasses with the newspapers so that they wont break. 答案Pack5The company huge losses in the last financial year. 答案suffered二、直接引语与间接引语互相转换1“I will share the happiness,” said Tom.  答案Tom said (that) he would share the happiness.2He said,“The advice is for her.” 答案He said (that) the advice was for her.3Tom asked me,“Are you interested in music?”  答案Tom asked me whether/if I was interested in music.4She asked Jim,“When do you go to join in the game?”  答案She asked Jim when he went to join in the game.5“Are you crazy about English?” Mary asked me.  答案Mary asked me whether/if I was crazy about English.6Mr Wang said,“I will leave for Shanghai on business next month,children.”  答案Mr Wang told the children that he would leave for Shanghai on business the next month.7The geography teacher said to us,“The sun rises in the east.”  答案The geography teacher told us that the sun rises in the east.8I told him that I had lost my money and that I would find it.  答案I said to him,“I have lost my money.I will find it.”9She asked whether I would be free the next day or not.  答案She asked me,“You will be free tomorrow,wont you?”/She asked me,“Will you be free tomorrow?”10I asked her where she was going and what she was going to do the next day.  答案I asked her,“Where are you going?What are you going to do tomorrow?”三、单句改错1Kitty said she needs some fresh air. 答案needsneeded2The scientist said he has spent 10 years working at the research. 答案hashad3He said he had bought a beautiful car three days ago. 答案agobefore4The astronomer told us that light traveled faster than sound. 答案traveledtravels5The shop assistant asked me which one I will take. 答案willwould6These stories are so interesting that no one gets tired from them. 答案fromof7The girl often suffers of toothaches. 答案offrom8It took Mom a few minutes to recover her,and then she was back in control. 答案herherself四、完成句子1他在患重感冒。He a bad cold. 答案is suffering from2许多学生厌倦了每天穿同样的衣服。Many students wearing the same clothes every day. 答案get/are tired of3他已经病愈。He from his illness. 答案has recovered4徒步旅行的人都背着背包。The hikers all had on their backs. 答案packs5我们在寒冷的天气穿大衣。We wear in cold weather. 答案overcoats五、阅读理解World War lasted from 1939 to 1945.Life changed for everybody,including women and children because of the war.Millions of people lost their lives during the war.The Diary of a Young Girl was a record of that time.The book was written by a girl named Anne Frank.Anne Frank was born in Germany in June 1929.Because the German Nazis hated the Jews and warned to kill them,her family had to move to another country.In July 1942,they went into hiding in a secret place in her fathers office.During that difficult time,Anne kept writing diaries until she and her family were discovered by the Nazis in August 1944.They were caught and sent to a Nazi camp.The next year,her mother died.In the same year,she and her elder sister died of illness,before the war ended.After the war,her father collected her diaries and the book The Diary of a Young Girl came out in 1947.It has been put into over 30 languages since then.The book has been read by people all over the world.In her diary,Anne wrote down her thoughts,her feelings,her hopes and her dreams for the future,“I want this diary itself to be my friend,and I shall call my friend Kitty.” “I cant spend all day complaining because its impossible to have any fun!.Every day,I feel the beauty of nature and the goodness of the people around me.With all that,why should I be sad?”The Diary of a Young Girl has also become a symbol of the greatness of the human spirit.It is called one of the wisest and most moving records on war.1In which year did Anne die of illness?A.In 1939.B.In 1942.C.In 1944.D.In 1945.答案D解析根据第二段中的“The next year,her mother died.In the same year,she and her elder sister died of illness,before the war ended.”以及之前的“in August 1944”可知安妮死于1945年。2According to the passage,“Kitty” is . A.her diaryB.her elder sisterC.her motherD.her hiding place答案A解析根据第三段中的“I want this diary itself to be my friend,and I shall call my friend Kitty.”可知Kitty是她的日记的名字。3Which of the following is TRUE?A.Anne was lazy,sad and complained all day.B.The book is mainly about Annes school life.C.Anne loved life though she was in difficult time.D.The book has been put into nearly 30 languages.答案C解析根据第三段中的“I cant spend all day complaining”可知A项错误;由“In her diary,Anne wrote down her thoughts,her feelings,he