中考英语一轮复习七上unit6doyoulikebananas导学案无答案

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线unit6学习目标：1复习重点单词短语及句型 2复习谈论喜欢和不喜欢的句型Guide one一 重点单词healthy-healthilyreal-really二 重点短语1. John s birthday dinner约翰的生日宴会 2. vegetable salad蔬菜沙拉3. two tomatoes两个土豆 4. eat well吃得好5. think about思考，思索 6. eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐7. sports stars运动明星 8. the volleyball star9. ask sb. about sth. 10. like hamburgers/ice-cream11. like eating eggs 12. her eating habits13. be (not) healthy 14. one last question15. healthy food语法英语名词单数变复数的规则：一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s.读音变化：结尾是清辅音读s,结尾是浊辅音或元音读z.例：friendfriends; catcats; stylestyles; sportsports; piecepieces二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数.读音变化：统一加读iz.例：busbuses; quizquizzes; foxfoxes; matchmatches; flashflashes三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es.读音变化：加读z.例：candycandies; daisydaisies; fairyfairies; ladyladies; storystories四、以-o结尾的名词,如果不是外来词或缩写,就加-es,否则加-s构成复数.读音变化：加读z.例：tomatotomatoes; potatopotatoes; torpedotorpedoes; bingobingoes反例：silosilos; pianopianos（外来词）; photophotos; macromacros（缩写词）五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves,但有例外.读音变化：尾音f改读vz.例：knifeknives; lifelives; leafleaves; staffstaves; scarfscarves反例：roofroofs六、以-us结尾的名词（多为外来词）,通常将-us改变为-i构成复数.读音变化：尾音Es改读ai,其中kEs要改读为sai,gEs要改读为dVai.例：fungusfungi; abacusabaci; focusfoci; cactuscacti; cestuscesti七、以-is结尾的名词,通常将-is改变为-es.读音变化：尾音is改读i:z.例：axisaxes; basisbases; narisnares; hypothesishypotheses; restisrestes八、以-ix结尾的名词,通常将-ix改变为-ices,但有例外.读音变化：尾音iks改读isi:z.例：matrixmatrices; directrixdirectrices; calixcalices; appendixappendices 反例：affixaffixes九、以-um结尾的名词,将-um改变为-a.读音变化：去掉鼻尾音m.例：forumfora; stadiumstadia; aquariumaquaria; datumdata; vacuumvacua十、以-a结尾的名词,在该词末尾加上后辍-e.读音变化：尾音E改读i:.例：larvalarvae; formulaformulae; alaalae; mediamediae; hydrahydrae十一、部分单词的复数形式不变.读音变化：保持原音.例：fishfish; sheepsheep; cattlecattle; deerdeer; salmonsalmon十二、极少数单词,其复数形式没有任何规律.读音变化：没有规律.例：manmen; womanwomen; childchildren; personpeople; oxoxen十三、一些单数词得加en才能变成复数词：例：oxoxen; childchildren; brotherbrethren十四、一些单数词得改头换面一番,才能变成复数词例：analysisanalyses分析; basisbases基础; datumdata数据; footfeet;formulaformulae/formulas公式; goosegeese; louselice虱子; manmenmousemice; mediummedia/mediums媒介; memorandummemoranda/memorandums备忘录;parenthesisparentheses 圆括号; phenomenonphenomena现象; radiusradii 半径toothteeth; womanwomen十五、有些名词是单数、复数不分的例：deer; fish; cannon; sheep; salmon 鲑鱼; trout 鳟鱼十六、一些名词虽分单数、复数,但出现次数多的总是单数词例：abscence; clothing; film; help; furniture家具; machinery机械; news; scenery风景; sugar;traffic交通十七、另一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多例：bellows风箱; clothes; police; shorts短裤; scissors剪刀; spectacles眼镜; shears大剪刀trousers长裤; wages工资十八、compound nouns,这类复数词是以主要的名词来表示例：daughter-in-lawdaughters-in-law 媳妇; father-in-lawfathers-in-law岳父man-of-warmen-of-war兵舰; maid-servantmaid-servantsstep-sonstep-sons晚子; son-in-lawsons-in-law十九、若表达具体数目,要借助数量词例：pair(对,双); suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers二十、另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,例：goods货物,waters水域,fishes（各种）鱼二十一、除人民币元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式.例：a dollar,two dollars; a meter,two meters当堂训练( )1. _ you like ice cream? A. Are B. Am C. Does D. Do( )2. _ play table tennis. A. Let B. Lets C. Lets D. Its( )3. _ does your father have _ lunch? Chicken and tomatoes. A. What; for B. What; / C. How; for D. How; /( )4. Oranges are a kind of _. A. vegetables B. vegetable C. fruits D. fruit( )5. What _ Tom like _ for breakfast? A. does; eat B. is; eat C. does; to eat D. is; to eat( )6. Do you like ice cream for _ dessert? A. a B. the C. / D. an( )7. Does your friend like salad? - _. A. Yes, she like. B. No, she does. C. Yes, she doesnt D. No, she doesnt.( )8. I have a cat. It likes fish. It eats _ every day. A. a lot B. many C. Lots of D. much( )9. Does your English teacher sing very _ ? -Yes, She does. A. good B. nice C. great D. well( )10. Lets _ baseball. -OK. Lets _. A. play; go B. plays; go C. play; to go D. play; goes政德才能立得稳、立得牢。要深入学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想特别是习近平总书记关于“立政德”的重要论述，深刻认识新时代立政德的重要性和紧迫性。