2018年九年级英语全册 unit 5 what are the shirts made of第三节 语法填空练习 （新版）人教新目标版

第三节语法填空阅读下面短文，写出括号内单词的正确形式或填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)，将答案写在短文后的答题处。AThe first chocolate was enjoyed by the people in Central and South America hundreds of years 1 In those days，the cocoa bean(可可豆)was used to make a chocolate drink.Much later，it was brought 2 Europe.In 1824，Mr.Cadbury opened a small shop in 3 United Kingdom.He sold chocolate drink.In 1831，he opened a factory to make chocolate drink.Mr.Cadbury believed that wine was 4 (badly)and he wanted 5 (encourage)people to drink chocolate instead.A few years later，a man 6 (invent)a way to make chocolate bars(块)，and so people had the chance to eat chocolate instead of only drinking it.At first only dark chocolate was made.Milk chocolate came later and it was made by 7 (add)milk to the chocolate.Mr.Cadbury made their first milk chocolate bar in 1897.Their most famous chocolate，Cadbury Milk Bar，was made in 1905.It 8 (be)popular for over 100 years.The Cadbury factory still makes chocolate in the United Kingdom，and the chocolate 9 (eat)all over the world.Every year， 10 (thousand)of visitors go to the factory to see how chocolate is made.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._BBill lives in a very far village.He knows little about the outside world because he 1 ever gets out of his village.One day，he 2 (get)a radio from his uncle who lived in the city.He was very 3 (exciting)and showed the radio to all his friends.“Great！” Sheila，one of his 4 (friend)said.“Could you please get one for me，too？”another friend Mashi asked.“Of course，” Bill answered.Bill was very proud 5 the radio.However，the radio stopped 6 (work)only a few days later.Bill was very sad but didn't know what 7 (do)A friend of his told 8 (he)to go to the repair shop in the town.So he did.The man in the shop found two 9 (die)cockroaches(蟑螂)in the radio.Bill started crying.The man，of course，was surprised，“ 10 are you crying，my boy？”Bill cried and said，“Because the two singers died in my radio.How am I going to listen to nice songs？”1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._参考答案A1ago解析：由“The first chocolate was enjoyed by.”可知，这是指过去，故用ago。2to解析：bring sth.to some place意为“把某物带到某地”，故填介词to。3the解析：the United Kingdom“英国”，是固定词组，定冠词the不可少。4bad解析：空前是系动词was，所以该空应填形容词作表语即bad。5to encourage解析：want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，后接不定式。故此处填to encourage。6invented解析：该句是and连接的并列句，and后的分句是一般过去时，因此该空也应用一般过去时。故填invented。7adding解析：by是介词，因此该空应用动词的­ing形式即adding。8has been解析：根据后面的时间状语“for over 100 years”可知，此处要用现在完成时，而且主语是第三人称单数，故填has been。9is eaten解析：谓语eat与主语chocolate是动宾关系，故此处应用被动语态；再由前一个分句的谓语“makes”可知，此处陈述的是现在的情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态即is eaten。10thousands解析：thousand前无具体的数词，而且后面有介词of。因此它应用复数形式即thousands。B1hardly解析：由上文“He knows little about the outside world.”可推断，他很少走出村子，故填hardly。2got解析：由“One day”可知，故事发生在过去，故应用一般过去时即got。3excited解析：空格处在句中作表语，且用来说明人，故填excited。4friends解析：“one of名词复数”是固定搭配，意为“之一”。故填friends。5of解析：be proud of是固定短语，意为“因而自豪”。6working解析：stop doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“停止做某事”。故填working。7to do解析：“疑问词不定式”在句中作动词“know”的宾语。故填to do。8him解析：空格处作“told”的宾语，故应用其宾格形式即him。9dead解析：此处在句中作定语修饰“cockroaches”，故应用其形容词形式即dead。10Why解析：由下文“Because the two singers”可知，此处是询问原因，用why提问。2