高考英语常考查的128个核心单词构成的短语

1. absorbbe absorbed in 全神贯注于 be absorbed by/with 入神地研究2. Accompanyaccompany sb to 陪到 accompany sb at/on用给伴奏be accompanied by/with与同时发生/存在、兼带、附有 in the accompany of sb 在的陪伴下3. Accountaccount for 说明的原因/占 on account of 由于/因为take account of sth 考虑/顾及  take sth into account 考虑/顾及4. Accuseaccuse sb of (doing) sth  指控做5. Accustomaccustom oneself to sth 使习惯于 be accustomed to sth 习惯于be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做  get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于6. Acknowledgeacknowledge doing sth 承认做了 acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事7. Actact as 充当/扮演  act on /upon 起作用/生效act against 违反act for 代理/代表act out （用手势/动作）表示出来               8. addadd to 增加/增添  addto  把加到 add up 加起来  add up to 总计/共in addition另外 in addition to 此外/除此以外9. Adaptadapt to 适应(=adjust to)     adapt oneself to 使自己适应/习惯于adapt sth for sth 改变以便在不同的情况下使用 adapt from 根据改写/改编10. Adjustadjust to 适应11. Admitadmit doing sth 承认做  be admitted to 准许（入学等）admit ones mistake 承认错误      12. adviseadvise doing sth 建议做   advise sb (not) to do sth 建议做/不做advise that sb( should )do 建议应做13. Affordafford to do sth 有能力做 afford sth 买得起 afford sb sth 为提供    14. agreeagree with sb/ones opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法agree to sth 同意某物   agree on sth （双方）就达成共识agree to do sth同意做              15. Allowallow sb to do sth 允许做  allow doing sth 允许做allow for 考虑、顾及   allow of 容许/有可能allow sb in /up /out 允许进/起来/出去16. Appealappeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁   appeal against（提出）上诉appeal to （某物）使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣17. Applyapply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于 apply to sb for help 请求帮助apply oneself to sth  专心于    apply ones mind to sth 专心于apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践     apply for a job提出工作申请18. Apologizeapologize to sb for (doing) sth 为（做）向道歉make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth为（做）向道歉19. Argueargue with sb about/over sth 与辩论       argue for 为而辩护argue against 辩驳反驳       argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说做/不做20. Attachattach sth to sth 将与相联系  attach omeself to sb /sth 加入/依附attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于   be attached to 依恋/留恋21. Attemptattempt to do sth 试图/尝试做    make an attempt to do sth试图做         make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取   make an attempt at doing sth试图做22. Attendattend to    attend on /uponbe attended by  23. Believebelieve in 信任、信仰  beyond believe 难以置信 believe it or not 信不信由你24. Blameblame sb for (doing) sth 因责备      be to blame (for)应承担责任/该受到责备25. Breakbreak down 中断/分解/出故障  break up  分解/散开/打碎 break through 突破break in 闯入/打断/插嘴  break into 闯入/强行进入 break out 发生/爆发break off 中断/绝交/休息一下  break open 以暴力启开 break away from逃走/脱离 break in tears 突然大哭起来 without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿          break into laughter突然大笑起来  26. Bringbring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等)  bring out 出版/阐明 bring on 使发生/引起bring up提出/抚养/呕吐 bring back归还/记起 bring to an end 结束bring down击落/推翻  bring about 使发生/造成bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给某物 bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做   27. burnburn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地 burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺 burn off 烧掉burn out （使）烧坏、烧光 burn with 有（强烈的情绪或要求）burnto sth 将烧成状态28. Burstburst into sth  突然起来   burst into doing sth 突然开始做burst out doing sth   突然开始做 burst open 猛然被推开29. Callcall at sp 到(某地)拜访 call back 回电话call in 请(进来)/召集 call for 需要/要求call on /upon 拜访/呼吁call up 打电话/使想起call out 大声喊叫call forth 唤起/引起/招致call after 以的名字命名call on sb to do sth呼吁/号召做30. Carecare for 喜欢/关心/照顾 照看 care about 担心焦虑31. Chargecharge for 收费/要价 charge sb with sth 控告charge into /down冲进（向下跑去）charge a battery 给电池充电free of charge 免费的/地                  in/under ones charge 由负责 in the charge of 由负责                      get charged 导电take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管 on charge 在充电  at ones own charge 自费/用自己的钱                          32. comparecomparewith 把与相比           compareto 把比作compared with /to 与相比（在句中作状语）33. comecome about 产生/发生                     come along 过来/跟着来come on  加油                            come after 跟在后面come into being 形成/产生                  come out  出来/开花/出版come to 共计/达到                         come over to 造访/来访 come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于 come to know  逐渐认识come to a stop /an end 结束/停止 come into force /effect 生效  come into power /office 上任 come across 偶然碰到come to oneself /come back to life苏醒过来     come at 袭击come down下来/败落                       come true 变为现实                     come up with 提出/想出（计划、答复等）come into use开始使用come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑  come up against 碰到/遭到（反对）         34. complaincomplain to sb of /about sth 向抱怨     complain of doing sth 抱怨做35. concernconcern (oneself)about /for 担忧、关心       concern (oneself) with /in 从事、参与be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与有关be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与有关show /express concern about /for 对表示关心36. concludeconclude from 从得出结论37. considerconsider sb to be/as认为是            consider doing sth 考虑做 38. consistcon