人教英选修八二单单词
Book 8 Unit 2 Words & Expressions,differ vi. 不同；相异 different adj.不同的；与众不同的difference n差异；不同differ from exact adj. 精确的；准确的 cutting n. 剪枝；剪报；剪纸 twin n. 双胞胎之一；孪生儿之一 identical adj. 同一的；一模一样的 commercial adj. 商业的；贸易的 straightforward adj. 简单的；直接的；坦率的 complicated adj. 复杂的；难懂的 undertake vt. (undertook, undertaken) 着手；从事；承担 pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清,巧记合成名词 break throughbreakthrough 突破 break outoutbreak 爆发 fall downdownfall 垮台 get togethergettogether 聚会,breakthrough n. 突破 straightforward adj. 简单的；直接的；坦率的 procedure n. 程序；步骤；手续 nucleus n. 原子核；中心 somatic adj. 躯体的；肉体的；细胞体的 embryo n. 胚；胚胎；萌牙时期 carrier n. 携带者；搬运工；运输工具carry cast vt. (cast, cast) 扔；投；掷 cast down 沮丧；不愉快 altogether adv. 总共；完全地 arbitrary adj. 任意的 fate n. 命运；天命 correction n. 改正；纠正；修正 object vi. 反对；不赞成 objection n. 不赞成；反对；异议,巧记合成名词 break throughbreakthrough 突破 break outoutbreak 爆发 fall downdownfall 垮台 get togethergettogether 聚会,impact n. 撞击；冲击；巨大的影响 medium n. 媒介；手段；工具the media 大众传播媒体（如电视、报纸 等） obtain vt. 获得；赢得 attain vt. 获得；到达（水平、年龄、状况等） moral adj. 道德（上）的；伦理的 conservative adj. 保守的；守旧的 conserve forbid vt. (forbade,forbad; forbidden) 禁止；不准,由forbid的用法想到的,accumulate vt. 积累；聚保 accumulation n积累；增加 in favour of 赞成；支持 side road 旁路；支线；岔道 (sidewalk) constitution n. 宪法；章程 compulsory adj. 必须做的；义务的；强迫的；强制的 opera n. 歌剧；歌剧团；歌剧院 chorus n. 合唱；合唱队 loaf n. 一条（面包） flour n. 面粉 owe vt. 欠（账、钱、人情等）；归功于 shortly adv. 立刻；不久 retire vi. 退休；离开retirement n退休；引退 bother vt. 打扰 vi.操心 n.烦扰,accumulate相关动词小结 accumulate vt.&vi. 积累 increase vt.& vi. 增长 enlarge vt.& vi. 扩大；放大 expand vt.& vi. 扩大；膨胀 shrink vt.& vi. 收缩；缩小 reduce vt.& vi. 减少,(be) bound to (do) 一定或注定（做） assumption n. 假定；设想 assume vt.假定；设想 regulation n. 规则；规章；法规 regulate vt.调节；管理 nonsense n. 胡说；无稽之谈；废话 popularity n. 受人喜爱；流行 popular adj.流行的；通俗的；受欢迎的 Jurassic Park 侏罗纪公园（美国电影名） strike vi & vt. (struck, struck) 打；撞击；罢工strikeinto ones heart 使刻骨铭心 bison n. 北美或欧洲野牛 calf n. 小牛；牛犊 from time to time 不时；偶尔,动词变名词的不规则变化 assumeassumption 假定 describedescription 描述 explainexplanation 解释 pronouncepronunciation 发音,bring back to life 使复生；使复活 initial adj. 最初的；开始的 DNA 脱氧核糖核酸 vain adj. 虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的in vain 白费力气；枉费心机 resist vt. 抵抗；对抗resistance n抵抗；对抗resistant adj.有抵抗力的；抵制的 drawback n. 缺点；不利条件 merely adv. 仅；只；不过 restore vt. 恢复；使恢复原状；重建 aurochs n. 原牛 decoration n. 装饰decorate unable adj. 不能的；不会的,resist形近词集锦 resist v 抵抗 insist v. 坚持 assist v. 协助 assistant n. 助手 consist vi. 由组成 consistent adj. 始终如一的； 一贯的,后缀ance名词荟萃 resistance 抵抗 assistance 援助;协助 performance 表演;演奏 acquaintance 熟人 reliance 信赖;依赖,great auk n. 大海雀（已灭绝） feather n. 羽毛 quagga n. 白氏斑马（已灭绝） fairly adv. 公平地；相当地 in good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏） turkey n. 火鸡 dye vt. 给染色；染 n.染色剂 claw n. 爪；脚爪 adore vt. 崇拜；爱慕；喜爱 hatch vt. & vi. 孵出；孵卵；孵化 reasonable adj. 合情理的；讲道理的；公道的 reason n原因；道理,一、重点单词 1obtain vt.获得；赢得 2owe vt. 欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于 3bother vt. 打扰 vi. 操心 4vain adj. 虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的 5forbid vt.禁止；不准forbidden adj.被禁止的 6object vi.反对；不赞成objection nC，U不赞成；反对；异议 7strike vi.对抗resistance n.抵抗；对抗resistant adj.有抵抗力的 13retire vi.退休；离开retired adj.退休的retirement n. U退休,二、阅读单词 1breakthrough n. 突破 2attain vt. 获得；到达 3drawback n. 缺点；不利条件 高考曾经考过,单句填空 1(2016·上海卷)Walking should _(forbid) on escalators that are at least 18.5 in height. 2(2016·天津卷)IQ and family social and economic class made no real _(differ)in how the boys turned out. 3(2015·国)It _(strike) me that playing against the other team was a great moment for all the girls on the team. 4(2015·陕西卷)They took a more _(reason) approach, conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives. 5(2015·陕西卷)My soccer coach_ (retire) last week. 6(2015·湖南)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students to talk over what is_ (bother) them. 7(湖北卷)So far the wellknown journalist _(accumulate) more than 4000 interviews with famous people.,be forbidden 2. difference 3. struck 4. reasonable 5. retired 6. bothering 7. has accumulated,.短语这样记牢,写准并记牢 1. pay off取得成功；偿清 2cast down使失望；使沮丧 3object to 反对 4in favour of 赞成；支持 5(be) bound to (do) 一定或注定(做) 6strike . into one's heart使刻骨铭心 7from time to time 不时；偶尔 8bring back to life 使复生；使复活 9in vain 白费力气；枉费心机 10in good/poor condition 状况很好/坏 11have a great impact on 对有很大影响,教材这样用活,单句改错 1You owe to the lady an apology. I will forbid you to leave unless you apologize for what you have done. 2In many aspects natural clones, such as identical twins, do not differ greatly manmade ones. 3Some began to reform their legal systems and forbid research into human cloning. 4Grey decided to move to the countryside and his wife made no objection for it. 5It is compulsory for a citizen to undertaking military service. 6The problem that she later developed a serious lung disease bothered to scientists.,
