江苏省江阴市2015高考英语单项选择及阅读理解一轮练习（二）附答案

江苏省江苏省江阴市江阴市 2015 高考英语单项选择及阅读理解一轮练习（高考英语单项选择及阅读理解一轮练习（2）附答案）附答案【2014 高考英语高考英语四川省绵阳市二模试题四川省绵阳市二模试题】 语法和词汇知识（共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A，B，C，D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. What do you think of the idea, Jack? _ ! I cant expect a better one.A. Just so-soB. All rightC. PerfectD. Glad to hear that2. _ Mr. Li is now waiting for you on _ first floor.A. A; aB. The; a The; /D. A; the3. Just wait here, _ you can hang around for a while. Your turn is half an hour away. A. orB. so C. but D. and4. Tom won the game, _ was really beyond his wildest dream.A. that B. which C. itD. what 5. Our teachers often suggest we _ take it easy when facing any difficulty.A. hadB. couldC. would D. should6. Playing computer games _ much of his time.A. picks upB. takes up C. gets upD. comes up7. There is no doubt _ they did a completely bad job at that very moment.A. whichB. whetherC. howD. that 8. _ with it, the worried person at last smiled.A. SatisfiedB. Satisfying C. Having satisfiedD. Being satisfying9. Itll be only a few days _ the Spring Festival comes round.A. afterB. sinceC. beforeD. when 10. Peter received an e-mail just now _ his uncle would come to see him.A. sayingB. saidC. saysD. to say【参考答案】单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）1-5 CDABD 6-10 BDACA1(201*年聊城高一检测)It was so dark that he _.Adidn't dare to go out to fetch waterBnot dared bring waterCdares to go out to bring waterDto dare to fetch water解析：考查 dare 的用法。dare 用作情态动词时，后面直接加动词原形；用作实义动词时，跟其他实义动词一样，借助助动词构成否定句和疑问句。由结构可知只有 A 项正确。句意：天太黑了，他不敢出去取水。答案：A2I wonder how he _that to the teacher.Adare to say Bdare sayingCnot dare say Ddared say解析：dare 作情态动词时通用于所有人称，后接动词原形；作实义动词时，其过去式为 dared，后接不定式，to 有时可省略。故选 D。答案：D3John promised his doctor he _not smoke and he has never smoked ever since.Amight BshouldCcould Dwould解析：句意：约翰答应医生他不再吸烟，而且从那以后再也没有吸过。would 用于过去时态中表示主观愿望，符合句意。答案：D4(2011 年吉林高二检测)Mr.Jones came back home so late that his dinner got cold；his wife _warm it up.Amust Bhad toCought to Dmight解析：句意：琼斯先生回家太晚了，晚饭都凉了；他妻子不得不把饭菜重新加热。have to 强调客观上的“不得不” ，符合句意。must 表示说话人的主观看法，意为“必须” ；ought to“应该” ；might“可能” ，均不合题意。答案：B5It's usually warm in my hometown in March，but it _be rather cold sometimes.Amust BcanCshould Dwould解析：考查情态动词表示猜测时的用法。此处 can 用于肯定句表示猜测，意为“有时候会；可能会” ，表示一种理论上的可能性。答案：B6(2011 年南昌高二检测)One of the few things you _say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.Acan BmustCshould Dneed解析：句意：关于英国人你能确定无疑说到的为数不多的事情中的一件就是他们关于天气这方面谈论很多。can 用于肯定句中表示逻辑上具有的可能性。答案：A7How was the result of the match yesterday?They _worse.They lost too much.Amustn't play Bshouldn't playCcouldn't have played Dshould have played解析：考查情态动词表示推测的用法。They couldn't have played worse.为比较级表达最高级含义，意为：他们打的比赛最糟糕。答案：C8(2011 年本溪高二检测)Why？I didn't get you on the phone.We _football on the playground when you phoned.Amust be playing Bmust playCmust have played Dmust have been playing解析：句意：嗨，我打电话没找到你。你打电话的时候我们肯定正在操场上踢足球。表示对于过去所发生的事情的肯定推测用 must have done 的形式，再结合语境可知此处推测的是过去某个时间正在发生的事情，故用 must have been doing，故答案选 D。答案：D9Mum，_I play computer games?Yes，you can.But you have to finish your homework first.Amust BcanCwill Dneed解析：从上下文语境可以看出，can 在此处表示请求许可，故选 B。答案：B10(2011 年台州高二检测)I wonder where Peter is.He said he'd be here for lunch.Don't worry！He _be caught in the rush hour.Awill BshouldCcan Dmay解析：考查情态动词表示推测。句意：我想知道 Peter 在哪里。他说要来这里吃午饭的。别担心！他可能遇到上下班高峰期了。may 表示事实上的可能性，意为“可能，也许” 。答案：D11The research on rescuing as many coal miners as possible is challenging and demanding._my colleague have a try?AShall BMustCWill DShould解析：考查情态动词用法。后句句意：可以让我的同事试一试吗？shall 用于第三人称的疑问句，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请求许可。答案：A12When the foreign guest arrived，I found him speaking good Chinese.I _his speech into Chinese the night before.Aneedn't translate Bdidn't need to translateCneedn't have translated Ddidn't need translating解析：考查情态动词。needn't have done 表示过去没有必要做某事，但是实际上做了。答案：C13(2011 年成都高一检测)While shopping，people sometimes can't help _into buying something they don't really need.Ato persuade BpersuadingCbeing persuaded Dbe persuaded解析：考查情态动词的固定搭配。can't help doing sth.意为“忍不住做某事” ；people 与 persuade 之间是动宾关系，故用动名词的被动形式。句意：购物时，人们有时候禁不住被劝说买他们不是真正需要的东西。答案：C14Mr.White _at 830 for the meeting，but he didn't show up.Ashould have arrived Bshould arriveCshould be arriving Darrived解析：此处 should have done 表示过去本该做某事但是实际上未做。答案：A15(2011 年北京高一检测)Our English teacher requested that the homework _tomorrow morning.Awould be handed inBbe handed inChand inDmust be handed in解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：我们的英语老师要求明天上午交作业。request后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 should动词原形，should 可以省略；homework 与 hand in 之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态。故答案选 B。答案：B。第二组 10 分钟1. Look! More trees are being planted around the new building. What do you think of _ natural surroundings here?Fantastic! Beyo