2015福建漳州市高考英语课外选练（六）及答案

2015 福建漳州市高考英语课外选练（6）及答案完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。The ringing of the phone runs through my head，telling me someone needs help.I pick it up and _1_ the routine， “Teen Lifeline，this is Amber.” About 45 minutes later I hang up，feeling pleased because Ive _2_ another teen.Volunteering at Teen Lifeline has helped me realize how to deal with my own _3_ and help others.“My mom is always fighting with me.I want to run away.” Some teens feel their _4_ is a prison，rather than a place of shelter and safety.They feel parents are only there to make their lives _5_.We try to help the teens realize the danger they could be in without giving them advice.All we can do is to ask questions.We also try to_6_ where the teens would go and how they would survive.We give them a phone number if they still dont want to live in their “prison”“I dont want to _7_ any more” is something we hear，and suicide calls are some of the hardest to _8_.We try to discover why they want to take their lives and how _9_ they are by asking them to rate it on a scale of one to ten.One means they are _10_ suicide but havent decided how，and ten means they are always thinking about it and have a _11_.We ask them to make a promise that they will not hurt _12_.And sometimes we ask for their telephone numbers so that we can call back to make sure that they are okay.Although many calls are about relatively _13_ problems，volunteering at Teen Lifeline has helped me realize Im not the only person with problems，and has taught me how to _14_ with my heart.I have made a _15_ and saved many livespossibly even my own，too.1A.set Bstart CchangeDstop2A.contactedBknownChelpedDforgiven3A.decisionsBopinionsCdisadvantages Dproblems4A.homeBschoolCbedroom Dclassroom5A.simpleBunusualCterribleDhappy6A.insist on Badvise on Cfind outDset aside7A.studyBliveCcallDlisten8A.carry outBfind outCbelieve in Ddeal with9A.serious BcuriousCnervousDashamed10A.acceptingBobjecting CconsideringDperforming11A.questionBdoubtCpurposeDplan12A.the otherBthe restCthemselvesDourselves13A.smallBimportant CnormalDtypical14A.listenBseeClearn Dwrite15A.decisionBchoiceCpromiseDdifference1B 作者的工作是接听求助电话，因此电话铃响意味着他日常工作的开始。2C 通过文章 2、3 段的事例可知，作者是为求助者提供帮助。3D 根据后文(特别是最后一段)可知，作者帮助别人解决问题的同时也为自己解决了问题。4A 根据前文的“My mom is always fighting with me.”，及后文的“They feel parents are only there.”可知，这里是讲一些年轻人对家的感觉。5C 前文提到一些年轻人觉得家是监狱，因此只有 C 符合语境。6C 通过上题可知， “我们”并不提供建议，因此排除 A、B 两项；“我们”作为咨询者，当然也不会对求助者的去向置之不理，因此排除 D 项。7B 根据此空后的“suicide calls”可知答案。8D 该空后文提到的内容都是有关如何“处理”suicide calls 的。9A 根据后文的“asking them to rate it.”以及对最低和最高分数的解释可知，这里是指“我们”试着发现他们自杀倾向有多严重。10C 与下文的“thinking about”对应。11D 这里是解释最低和最高分数代表的不同自杀倾向。这里选 plan 与前文的“decided how”对应。12C 前面提到了自杀，因此是指伤害他们自己。13A 根据句首的 although 可知答案为 A。14A “我”在青少年求助热线做志愿者，首先要学会用心聆听。15D 该句意思为：我改变了(求助者)的生活，挽救了许多生命甚至也挽救了我自己的生命。阅读理解。Photographs are everywhere. They decorate (装饰) the walls of homes and are used in stores for sales of different goods. The news is filled with pictures of fires, floods, and special events. Photos record the beauties of nature. They can also bring things close that are far away. Through photos, people can see wild animals, cities in foreign lands, and even the stars in outer space. Photos also tell stories.Reporting the news through photos is called photojournalism. At times photojournalists tell their stories through a single picture. At other times, they use a group of pictures to tell a story. Each picture is like a chapter in a book, which can do more than record the facts. It can also be a strong force for social change.Jacob Riis was among the first photojournalists. He took pictures of parts of New York City where the poor lived. Riis believed that poverty(贫穷)caused crime, and he used photos to help him prove his point. A few years later, the photos of small children working in factories by Lewis Hine shocked the public. Hines pictures helped bring about laws to protect such children.Hundreds of pictures may have to be taken in order to get one or two really good photos. It takes science to have the photo come out clearly and art to make a photo that has a good design and expresses feeling. Photojournalists make an actual record of what they see. A photo, however, can be both a work of art and an actual record. It can record an important event as a beautiful or exciting picture.As historical and artistic documents(文献) ,photos can become more important over time. Today photojournalists still have their pictures appear in newspapers and magazines. They also publish(发表) them in books and on the Internet.1. The underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refers to .A. beauties B. photos C. goods D. events2. The photos of the small children by Hine show us that photos .A. are also works of art B. are popular ways of reporting newsC. often shock the public