状语从句(三校考点)

状语从句状语从句三校生英语每年必不三校生英语每年必不 可少的考点之一可少的考点之一状语从句考点 1、各种从属连词的含义及用法比较；（三校生对从属连词的考查，侧重于与从句或上下文之间的理解。要求同学们必须掌握各种从属连词的含义，对于用法比较可做简单了解即可。）2、状语从句的时态问题；3、状语从句的语序问题；(陈述语序）状语从句基本概念1、在复合句中，担任状语成分的从句，成为状语从句。2. 可以修饰主句中的动词，形容词或者副词。3. 状语从句由从属连词引导，其位置可放在句首或句末。放在句首时，常用逗号与主句分开。4. 根据它表达的意思，可以分成九种状语从句。1、时间状语从句 when ,while, as, before, after, since,once, until/till as soon as , whenever ,the moment, the minute, the second等小提示：小提示： 在时间状语从句中要特别注意时态的搭配：当主句 是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。即学即练 1. Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he .A. will arrive B. was arriving C. arrives D. arrived2. We wont start the meeting our teacher arrives.A. though B. until C. while D. or 3. What a surprise it is that youve hiked on Mount Tai!I didnt believe I could do it I got to the top.A. unless B. after C. until D. as C B C 4. Jane, please turn off the lights you leave the classroom.A. after B. before C. until D. but5. We have been good friends we joined the same ping- pong team. A. after B. before C. since D. until 6. Yesterday evening I was playing the piano the doorbell rang.A. when B. before C. while D. after 主从句都是过去进 行时态时用while B C A2、地点状语从句 where, wherever, everywhere即学即练 1. After the war，a new school building was put up _ there had once been a theatre.A. that B. where C. which D. when 2. - Dont look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages. - Oh, yes. _ others are weak, he is strong.A. If B. When C. Where D. ThoughB C3、原因状语从句 because, since, as, for, now that(既然）becausebecause语势最强，回答语势最强，回答whywhy提问提问 since”since”既然，由于既然，由于” ”显然的原因显然的原因 asas语气最弱，明显原因（口语）语气最弱，明显原因（口语） for for 附加或推理原因，必须位于主句后面，逗号分开附加或推理原因，必须位于主句后面，逗号分开即学即练 1. _ you already know, I dont want to say it again.A. Because B. That C. Since D. For 2. The officer punished the boy just _ he wanted to give him a lesson.A. because B. since C. as D. forC A4、目的状语从句 so that, in order that,in case (以防，万一）等即学即练 1. They are climbing higher _ they may get a better view.A. such that B. in order C. so that D. so as to C 5、结果状语从句 sothat, suchthat小提示：小提示： 当名词前有many, much, few, little等修饰时，用so而不用such 。 即学即练 1. Have you heard of Liu Qian from Taiwan?Sure! His magic performance is amazing for people_ forget.A. so, that B. such, that C. too, to 太。以至于不能2. The film “Kung Fu Panda” is interesting I would like to see it again.A. such, that B. too, to C. as, as D. so, that C D 6、条件状语从句 if ,unless, as(so)long, in case 小提示：小提示： 在条件状语从句中，也要注意“主将从现”。 即学即练1. We will have no water to drink_we dont protect the earth.A. until B. before C. though D. if2. Jenny, put on your coat _ you will catch a cold.A. but B. and C. or D. so3. Susan will not arrive at the airport on time _ she hurries up.A. once B. if C. when D. unless4. Work hard, _ youll pass the English exam this time. A. or B. but C. because D. and 5. I _ the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow.A. will return B. returned C. have returned D. returnD CD D A 7、 让步状语从句 though, although, 小提示：小提示： 二者都意为“虽然”，都不能和but连用，但可以和still连用即学即练1. they may not succeed, they will try their best.A. Though B. When C. Because D. UnlessA 8、方式状语从句 as, as if, as though, the way 即学即练1. It seems _ well have a very hot day today. A. like B. so C. as D. as if 2. Ill do _ you tell me. A. when B. as C. no matter D. for D B 9. 比较状语从句 than和asas 即学即练1. This years production is six times as much _ it was three years ago. A. than B. that C. as D. when 2. The second-hand car is _ a new one. A. as well as B. the same like C. as good as D. as newly as C C