高考经典试题分析和精练

高考经典试题分析和精练甄选试题 精讲演练 典型例题分析：1) It was last night _ I saw the film Star WarsAwho Bwhen Cthat Dwhich 答案C 强调句的结构是：It + be + 强调部分 + that (who) +主谓句。强调句的连词只有两个，that和who。当强调的部分是人，且为句子的主 语时，才用who，其余用that。2) It is ten years _ Miss Green returned to CanadaAthat Bwhen Csince Das 答案C 考点是连词用法。本题易误选为A 其实本句不是强调句。若是去掉It bethat还应是一个完整的句子。而本句去掉It isthat, 只剩下ten years Miss Green returned to Canada 不成句。因此本句不是强调句。It is + 时间+since.，其中 is = has been.1. It was this village _ I was bought.A. where B. that C. on which D. which练习 I2. It was in this village _ I was bought up.A. where B. that C. on which D. which3. - Was it under the tree _ you were away talking to a friend?- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. that B. where C. which D. while根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母 或汉语提示, 写出各单词的正确形式。 1. The organization has been in e_ for 25 years. 2. What is the a_ rainfall for August in your country? 3. The earthquake caused a w_ damage to the area. 4. With the development of technology, people are more and more familiar with _ (外部的) space.outerexistenceaverage widespread每空填一词, 使该句与所给句子的意思相 同。 1. We depend on energy to do many things. _ _ energy _ we depend on to do many things. 2. He didnt go to school because he was ill. _ _ because he was ill _ he didnt go to school.It isthatIt wasthat3. My father didnt return until 11 oclock last night. _ _ _ _ 11 oclock _ my father returned last night. 4. David bought a walkman from a store yesterday. _ _ David _ bought a walkman from a store yesterday.It was not untilthatIt wasthat / who5. The mountain climber was rescued with the help of the local people. _ _ with the help of the local people _ the mountain climber was rescued. 6. Her uncle moved out of the city and settled down in a small village for this reason. _ _ for this reason _ her uncle moved out of the city and settled down in a small village.It wasthatIt wasthat7. What on earth do you want me to say? _ _ _ _ you want me to say? 8. I didnt receive the managers reply until nearly a month later. _ _ _ _ nearly a month later _ I received the managers reply.What is it thatIt was not until that 9. Marx met Tracy in Pairs in 1845. _ _ in Pairs _ Marx met Tracy in 1845. 10. The football match had to be called off because it rained heavily. _ _ because it rained heavily _ the football match had to be called off.thatIt wasthatIt wasIV. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成 英语。 1.总的来说，我很喜欢这本书。(on the whole)2. 昨天的平均温度是28摄氏度。(average)On the whole, I like this book very much.The average temperature yesterday was 28°C.8. On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are opposed to this view, believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air . 翻译 在另一方面, 还有一些人，对这 一观点持反对态度，像科学家乔治·汉 布利，他们认为我们不必担心空气中高 含量的二氧化碳。点拨 该句是一个主从复合句。主句为 there are those，like scientist George Hambley作句子的插入语，who引导的 定语从句修饰those，且在该定语从句中 其谓语动词believe又带有that引导的宾 语从句。句子的主要部分可以表示为: . there are those who believe that . on the other hand: used to give another opinion or fact that should be considered as well as the one you have just given 另一方面also on the one hand. on the other hand I'd like to eat out, but on the other hand I should be trying to save money. I want to go to the party, but on the other hand I ought to be studying. 我想去参加聚会，但从另一方面来说，我应该留下来学习。9. consequence in consequence 因此 as a consequence 结果 as a consequence of 由于的结果10. range in /within range 在射程之内 out of / beyond range 在射程之外11. build up Build up the business Sediment (沉淀物)builds up on the ocean floor. This built up my hope after the interview.develop 扩大, 发展 collect 累积, 收集 增加, 支持, 树立12. even if /though: used to emphasize that, although something may happen or may be true, it will not change a situation I wouldn't tell you even if I knew. Even if she survives, she'll never fully recover. Even though he's 24 now, he's still like a little child. I can still remember, even though it was so long ago.I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母 或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。 1. A large q_ of rice is badly needed here. 2. Students are from a wide r_ of backgrounds. 3. She studied hard, and in c_ she passed the exam. 4. The park attracts 4 million visitors p_ year.quantityrangeconsequenceper5. What sort of _ (燃料) do these machines need? 6. The _ (数据) is still being analysed. So dont be so worried. 7. The earthquake was a terrible _ (大灾难). 8. A rainbow is a natural _ (现 象) especially after a heavy rain. 10. The _ (曲线图) of export indicates a new success of the company.graphfueldata catastrophe phenomenonII. 根据句意,选择适当的单词或短语填空 1. climate; weather a. Its very difficult for her to get used to the dry and cold _ there. b. How we wish the