2020-2021学年高中英语Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorldPeriod4课时作业含解析外研版必修

课时分层作业 二十四Module 6Period 4. 单词拼写1. They were working on the Emperors(皇帝的) new clothes. 2. Her tone indicated(暗示) that she didnt believe a word of my explanation. 3. Although he was poor, he was quite generous(慷慨的)to his needy friends. 4. (2019·天津高考)My fear disappeared(消失) gradually, and my muscles relaxed. 5. The destruction(毁坏)of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could make up for. 6. People have proposed all sorts of hypotheses(假设) to explain why dinosaurs have become extinct(灭绝的). 7. Its a steep(陡峭的) descent from the top of the mountain. 8. That was the case until last weekend, when a 13-metre-long grey whale was spotted cruising(巡航) off the coast of Israel. 9. If living creatures can indeed evolve(进化), then human nature cannot remain unchanged. 10. Police are trying to discover the identity(身份)of a baby found by the side of a road. . 单句改错1. Some of us found it hard to adapt country life and returned to live in the city. (adapt后加to)2. Those species that cant adapt to changing conditions may die away. (awayout)3. His failure in business was mainly owing to his laziness. (owingdue)4. The president promised to throw the light on his new financial policies. (去掉light前的the). 句型转换1. I was fortunate to have a good teacher who helped me a lot. =I had the good fortune to have a good teacher who helped me a lot. 【补偿训练】It is fortunate that he has a good job after many years effort. =He is fortunate in having a good job after many years effort. 2. In recent times, more animals have become or are becoming extinct because of humans. =In recent times, more animals have died out or are dying out because of humans. 3. After a few minutes, our eyes got used to the darkness. = After a few minutes, our eyes adapted to the darkness. 4. The open-air celebration has been put off because of the bad weather. =The open-air celebration has been put off due to the bad weather. 5. There was once a professor of medicine, and he was a man who was very strict with the students. =There was once a professor of medicine, a man who was very strict with the students. 【补偿训练】微写作1. 像熊猫这样的稀有动物的存在使我们的世界丰富多彩, 充满生机。2. 不幸的是, 最近我们听到很多吓人的消息。3. 消息说由于人类的破坏, 一些稀有动物正在灭绝。4. 为了保护濒临灭绝的动物, 人们不该攻击它们, 也不能太靠近它们。5. 应该让它们在它们的环境里平静地生活。提示: 黑体部分用本单元词汇表达, 并且请使用that引导的同位语从句。_【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)The existence of rare animals like pandas makes our world lively and colorful. Unfortunately, we have heard much frightening news recently that some rare animals are dying out due to humans destruction. In order to protect the endangered animals, people shouldnt attack them or go too close to them. We should let them live a peaceful life in their surroundings.  . 完形填空(2019·全国卷)The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March 1 six months out of the year.  “Of course, we2 it when the sun is shining, ”says Karin Ro, who works for the towns tourism office. “We see the sky is 3, but down in the valley its darker its like on a 4 day. ” But that 5 when a system of high-tech 6 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰)into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民)of Rjukan 7 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 8. The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 9 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 10 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the towns central 11, creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 12, Rjukan residents gathered together.  “People have been 13 there and standing there and taking 14 of each other, ” Ro says. “The town square was totally 15. I think almost all the people in the town were there. ”The 3, 500 residents cannot all 16 the sunshine at the same time. 17, the new light feels like more than enough for the towns 18 residents.  “Its not very 19, ” she says, “but it is enough when we are 20. ” 【文章大意】本文为说明文, 主要介绍挪威小镇利用高科技反射太阳光, 解决冬季小镇山谷没有阳光的问题。1. A. onlyB. obviously C. nearly D. precisely【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据上文“does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March”可知, 小镇在九月末到来年三月中旬没有直接的阳光, 一共大约近(nearly)六个月。only只有; obviously明显地; precisely精确地。2. A. fearB. believeC. hearD. notice【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文“when the sun is shining”可知太阳照射时, 当地人可以注意到(notice)有太阳。fear恐惧; believe相信; hear听到。3. A. emptyB. blueC. highD. wide【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。本句是Ro介绍当地没有阳光的情况, 根据后文“down in the valley its darker” 山谷下面更黑, 可知当有太阳时, 当地的天是蓝的(blue)。empty空的; high高的; wide宽的。4. A. cloudyB. normalC. differentD. warm【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据前文“down in the valley its d