山东省德州市2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

高一英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。注意事项：1. 答第卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。第卷（满分95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How old. is Mrs. Johnsons son now?A. 16. B. 19. C. 20.2. What does the man like to do best?A. Walk on the beach. B. Swim in the sea. C. Enjoy sunbathing.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a store. B. At home. C. At a restaurant.4. What does the womans sister want to be?A. A waitress. B. A salesperson. C. An actress.5. What does Catherine mean?A. She has other plans.B. She doesnt like swimming.C. She will go out with the man.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What has the woman been doing in her room all day?A. Surfing the Internet. B. Seeing movies. C. Reading a novel.7. How does the man find playing table tennis?A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Tiring.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What was the woman going to do?A. Hurry home. B. Meet a friend. C. Work overtime.9. What do we know about the Chinese restaurant?A. The food is a little spicy.B. The environment is good.C. The price is very high.10. What kind of food will the speakers eat?A. Chinese food. B. Korean food. C. Italian food.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where was the Lego company founded?A. In America. B. In Denmark. C. In Japan.12. Why did the Lego company stop developing the new material?A. It is oil-based plastic.B. It doesnt look like a brick.C. It is not environmentally friendly.13. When did the Lego company first try to find a good enough material?A. In 1932. B. In 2020. C. In 2023.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. When is probably the best time to visit the Bahamas?A. In March. B. In June. C. In November.15. How long does the hurricane season last in the Bahamas?A. About 4 months. B. About 5 months. C. About 6 months.16. Why is the man advised to visit the Bahamas outside of winter?A. To save money.B. To avoid the rainy season.C. To attend more outdoor activities.17. What do the speakers talk about at the end of the conversation?A. The people. B. The food. C. The climate.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. How many sunflowers were planted?A. 1.2 million. B. 1.5 million. C. 2.3 million.19. Who planted the sunflowers?A. Lees wife. B. Lee and his wife. C. Lee and his son.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. A scenic spot B. An anniversary gift. C. A birthday present.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，两分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AOur much-loved 100-Word-Story Competition is back! Enter for the chance to win prizes of up to: £1,000. It is a chance to show the world your storytelling talents! Entries （参赛作品）are now open.Rules and conditionsPlease ensure that entries are created by yourself, not previously published and exactly 100 words long （not including title）not a single word shorter or longer! Dont forget to include your full name, address, email and phone number. We may use entries in all print and electronic media: Multiple entries are allowed per person. We are unfortunately only able to consider UK-based entries. Please submit your stories by 5pm on January 5, 2024 either online or by post.Terms and prizesThere are three categoriesone for adults and two categories for schools: one for children aged 12-18 and one for children under 12. The editorial team will pick a shortlist of entries, and the three best stories in each category will be posted online at our website on February 1, 2024. You can vote for your favourite and the one with the most votes will win the top prize. Voting will close on February 29, 2024 and the winning entries will be published in our May 2024 issue, and posted online on April 16, 2024.In the adults category, the winner will receive £1,000 and one runner-up will receive £300.In the 12-18s category, the winner will receive £200 or a Kindle Paperwhite, and the runner-up will receive a £100 books voucher.In the under-12 category, the winner will receive£100 or a Kindle Paperwhite and £100 of book vouchers for their school, and the runner-up will receive a £50 books voucher.21. To meet the competition rules, the entry must be _.A. created originally B. published openlyC. less than 100 words D. based on the US22. When can you see the winning entries earliest?A. In January. B. In February. C. In April. D. In May.23. What prize may a winner aged 16 receive?A. £100. B. £200. C. £300. D. £1,000.BA heart attack led Ivan Markov to take up gardening on a small patch（小块土地） in front of his council flat. Now, hes spreading his love of nature across s