中考英语八上Unit12阅读重点单词回扣练习人教新目标版0505361

2019中考英语人教版八上Unit12阅读+重点单词回扣练习一、阅读理解。AA serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混乱). Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does! If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁).  Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl(蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.  If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Dont move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.  After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors. By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存) without injury.  (    ) 1.The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means_ . A. especially    B. gradually    C. luckily    D. finally  (    ) 2.We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures_ . A. are planned for children B. help us to keep safe C. are not necessary D. are not easy to understand  (    ) 3.According to the passage, it isnt a good choice  _during an earthquake. A. to take a lift B. to stay under a strong table C. to get under a doorway D. to cover the head with arms around it (    ) 4.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except_ . A.trying to protect your head B.moving to an open place C.moving away from buildings D.taking the disabled people into the room  (    ) 5.The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to_ . A.stay away from an earthquakeB.predict an earthquakeC.control an earthquakeD.keep safe during and after an earthquake  参考答案1C  2B  3A  4D  5D BWelcome to the Art Museum!You've just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from all over the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to start your visit, so we are here to help. Click (点击) on the “don't miss” list, and you'll find introductions of the must­see works in our collections in different museum rooms. They are great choices to start if you are new to the museum.The overlook below shows a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.1. Tickets can be bought online at artmuseum.www.com or at the ticket office at $10 per person. Children under 16 can get a half price. Family package (for 34 people) is $18.2. A guide can be arranged (安排) for you for $40 for a 2­hour tour, giving you introductions of the must­see artworks and the interesting stories behind them. But it needs to be booked (预订) 1 day before your visit at 7695100.()1. The passage probably comes from a(n) _.Atour map Bguide book Cmuseum website Dart magazine()2. In the “don't miss” list for the Art Museum, we can know about the _.Afree paintings Bmust­see works Cnew collections Dmuseum buildings()3.Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?AThe “Bridge”. BRice Building.CMichigan Avenue Building. DMckinlock Court.()4.To visit the museum with his 9­year­old twins, Mr. Smith should at least pay _.A$15 B. $18 C$20 D$40()5.We can know that the guide in the museum _.Awill show you around for a whole day Bwill guide you to see every artwork Ccan be booked when you arrive Dneeds to be booked on the phone参考答案15 C B A B D二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)Protect wild animalsA thousand years ago, Hong Kong 1_(covered) by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees 2_(cut) down and burnt. Now there is no forest 3_(leave), though there are still some small areas are covered by trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers, and many other animals used to live in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to die out. Early farmers grew rice