2022年高考英语一轮复习 第18期55分钟课堂练习

2022年高考英语一轮复习 第18期55分钟课堂练习阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt's wonderful to go to another country, plete a volunteer project and feel that you really have a positive influence. But how can you bee an international volunteer?* Plan practically. Contact the organization a few months before leaving and find out if there are materials which are rare and hard to attain for the project. What you often consider plentiful here, such as nails or hammers, is in great need in other parts of the world.* Do the project together, not on your own. You are a guest in the munity. The most successful result is not that you build something and walk away, but that you and the munity build something as a team. Share skills and build together.* Be flexible. Not everything is going to happen as planned. Often the other country doesn't have the right tools, manpower, transportation or funds to get all the needed work done. In a word, they lack infrastructure(基础设施).* Contact with the people in the munity. Often you will have "downtime" outside of the range of the project. Rather than retreat to the group with whom you traveled, be sure to spend time with the people of the munity. Listen to the things about their lives. If you can't speak the language, smiles work wonders. And you will be surprised you will find a way to munity.Volunteering is a special and life-long experience for everyone involved. Be prepared that the person who may be changed most is you. It's a joyful, often careful experience which will encourage you to view yourself, your neighbors and your world quite differently.21. When you volunteer to join in a project, you are advised to .A. build something and walk awayB. make good preparation in advanceC. avoid involving locals in activitiesD. depend on yourself to solve problems22. According to the author, volunteer will .A. reduce challenge in the worldB. determine the future of a volunteerC. change a person's opinion of the worldD. benefit volunteers most in their learning23. What is the passage mainly about?A. What prepares you to bee a volunteer.B. Where volunteers are needed most in the world.C. Why volunteering is popular with young people.D. How volunteers develop a relationship with local people.BWhat would you do if you were a fifth grader facing a huge homework load every night, and you found out that there was a machine that world do all the work for you? That's the situation presented to Sam, Kelsey, Judy and Brenton in Dan Gutman's entertaining new book for young readers, The Home Machine.The four children, all fifth graders in Miss Rasmussen's Grand Canyon School, are as different as any other 11-year-old child could be, but they have one thing in mon all are somewhat separated from their classmates. Sam is a newer and has had his share of school trouble before; Kelsey quietly carries her pain at losing her father; Judy's sense of justice always annoys others; Brenton is the smartest child in the school, so smart that even his parents and teachers have trouble keeping up with him. When Brenton and his three classmates are put into the same study group by their teacher, the others discover that Brenton has made a time-saving gadget(装置) to do homework for him. While the boy is perfectly able to do his homework himself, Sam, Kelsey and Judy can use the help.Having perfect grades is something new for these three, and as they meet every day to "do homework", they find that they're learning a lot about each other. Such a good thing can't last though, and when a secret man starts trying to get in touch with them, they begin to get nervous. Soon there's an even more frightening problem why can't the Homework Machine be turned off?Told in different voices as all the children make statements to the Grand Canyon Police, the story develops in an interesting fashion. Gutman is a gifted writer who has written dozens of children's books, each with a funny and impressing table that should be equally liked by boys and girls.24. What is one mon thing that all the four children have to deal with at school?A. Getting along with their classmates.B. Doing their homework by themselves.C. Overing difficulties on their own.D. Catching up with others to get good grades.25. Which of the following words best describe Brenton?A. Strange and nervous.B. Quiet and smart.C. Brave and special.D. Clever and helpful.26. Why did the children get frightened?A. They lost touch with each other.B. They were questioned by a strange man.C. They had no idea how to stop the machine.D. They were tracked down by the police.27. This passage most probably es from .A. a student's diaryB. a book reviewC. a school reportD. a science storyCScientists have been puzzled by the phenomenon that migrating birds fly not just in groups all the time, but in "V" formations and th