2012届高考英语顶尖学案：新课标人教版必修4Unit1　Womenofachievement

2012届高考英语顶尖学案：新课标人教版Unit 1Women of achievement成就卓越的女性核心词汇1Where is it that you want to_(庆祝)Christmas this year?2Is this the sister you_ (提及)to in your last letter?3The CCTV concert was i_ to call on more people to help the refugees of Yushu in Qinghai.4. Greatly_ (激发；鼓舞)by the teachers words，I have made up my mind not to give up my goal.5Trees can provide_ (树荫)from the sun，so they can reduce cooling costs in summer.6Small shops were _ (挤满)out by supermarkets during the economic crisis.7The railway being built aims to _(连接)the small town to the big city.8Out of _(尊重)，he accepted the idea that the old professor put forward at the meeting completely.9Much to my surprise，he _ as if nothing had happened.In general，I was quite pleased with his _.(behave)10I hold the firm belief that you are bound to _ your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderful sense of _.(achieve)1.observe2.referred3.intended4.inspired5.shade 6.crowded7.connect8.respect9.behaved；behaviour,10.achieve；achievement高频短语1_献身于；专心于2_ 离开；起程；出发3_ 过着的生活4._ (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海5_ 蔑视；瞧不起6_ 查阅；参考；谈到7_ 碰巧；凑巧8_ (偶然)遇见；碰见9_ 专为而设计，专供而用10_ 继续；坚持1.devote to2.move off3.lead a.life4.crowd in 5.look down upon/on6.refer to7.by chance8.come across9.be intended for10.carry on重点句式1_ her mother came to help her for the first few months _ to begin her project.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。2_ I stop，it all comes _ and I remember the chimps in laboratories.我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。3Further reading made me realize that _ hard work and determination _ her gentle nature_ got her into medical school.进一步阅读使我了解到，是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。4Suddenly _ how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.我突然想起，在那个年代一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。1.Only after；was she allowed2.Once；crowding in3.it was；as well as；that4.it hit me知识详解1.behavevt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现(回归课本P2)Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.简已经研究这些黑猩猩家族很多年了，她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。归纳拓展(2008年高考江西卷)Some children could be noisy and badly­behaved.有些孩子会吵闹而且表现差。(朗文P158)If you behave yourself，Ill let you stay up to watch the movie.如果你守规矩，我就让你不睡觉看电影。I am sorry about what I did last nightI behaved like a child.对不起，我昨天晚上表现得太幼稚。The headmaster doesnt allow bad behavio(u)r in class.校长不允许班上有不规矩的行为。例句探源即境活用1完成句子(1)在持枪歹徒面前，这个小男孩表现得极为勇敢。The little boy _ _ _ _ in the face of the gunman.答案：behaved with great courage(2)老师鼓励孩子们好好表现。The teacher encouraged the children to_ _.答案：behave well2.observevt.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝(回归课本P2)She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常活动。归纳拓展(牛津P1374)The police observed a man enter the bank.警察注意到一个男子走进了银行。(朗文P1409)Researchers are eager to observe how the change takes place.研究人员急于观察这变化是如何发生的。例句探源庆祝People must observe the law.Nobody should be an exception.人们必须遵守法律。任何人都不例外。Many Chinese observe Christmas now.现在很多中国人过圣诞节。2许多中国人尽管在国外居住了多年，仍遵从传统的习俗。Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still_ _ _ _.答案：observe the traditional customs即境活用3.arguevi.& vt.争论，争辩，说服，用辩论证明(回归课本P2)She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.她主张野生动物应该留在野外生活，而不该用于娱乐和广告。归纳拓展(牛津P88)I dont want to argue with youjust do it!我不想和你争辩请干吧！The speaker argued that more foreigners should be admitted to the country.演讲者主张应该允许更多的外国人入境。例句探源Its no use arguing about the question with him for he wont change his opinion.关于这个问题和他争论是没有用的，他不会改变自己的观点的。Do you want to argue me into agreeing to your proposal?你想说服我同意你的提议吗？3He argued_ smoking，and insisted that it was_argument that smoking was harmful to health.Afor；beyondBagainst；overCfor；over Dagainst；beyond解析：选D。考查 argue 及 argument 的固定搭配。句意：他反对吸烟，而且坚持认为吸烟毋庸置疑是有害健康的。argue against“争辩(反对)”；beyond argument“不容辩论”。即境活用4.inspirevt.鼓舞；感动；激发；启示(回归课本P2)She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.她激励着那些为女性的成就而欢呼喝彩的人们。归纳拓展The good news inspired us with hope.这个好消息使我们燃起了希望。The teacher inspires his students to give their opinions actively even if they are different from his own.老师鼓励学生们在课堂上积极地发表自己的看法，即使看法与他的不同。I was inspired to work harder than ever before.我受到激励，比以往任何时候都更加努力工作。例句探源The beauty of the West Lake inspire