Unit3第3课时ReadingandWriting2课时练中职高二英语外研版基础模块2

Unit 3 Ive Got a Headache第03课时 同步练习一、写出下列短语的中文意思1. deal with_2. first aid_3. put pressure on sth._4. broken arm_5. cool.down_6. remove.from_7. running water_8. ask for sick leave_9. have a high fever_10. get the flu_11. take off_12. have a headache_13. advise sb. to do sth._14. a four-day holiday_15. allow sb. to do sth._16. get better_17. clean.with_18. an ice pack_19. cotton wool_20. rubber gloves_【答案】1.处理，应付2.急救3.对.施加压力4.手臂骨折5.冷静6.从.移开7.流水8.请病假9.发高烧10.得了流感11.脱下12.头痛13.建议某人做某事14.请假4天15.允许某人做某事16.痊愈17.用.清洗18.冰袋19.棉20.橡胶手套二、阅读理解AWhat should you do if there's an earthquake at school? How can you protect yourself? March25th this year provides you to learn about safety.This day is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students(NDESEMSS)(全国中小学生安全教育日).The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about safety and make sure their lives safe.A survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Centre showed that school accidents kill more students than anything else. The main accidents come from earthquakes, fires and sports injuries. What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Staying calm is the first and most important rule when facing accidents.But different accidents have different advice.Earthquakes are common natural disasters. When you feel the ground shake, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops.If you are outdoors, don't stay near buildings, trees or power lines.When there's a fire, leave the room quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in smoke.（ ）1. What's the theme of NDESEMSS this year?A.To give students more knowledge about safety and make sure their lives safe. B.To give students more knowledge about health and make sure they eat healthily. C.To give students more knowledge about science and make their study better. D.To give students more knowledge about accidents and make them run away.（ ）2.What should you do first when accidents happen according to this passage?(A.Run away.B.Stand there.C.Keep calm.D.Cry loudly.（ ）3.According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.Car accidents kill the most students of all accidents.B.When there's a fire, you should use cloth to cover your mouth and nose. C.If you fall down in a moving house, you can do nothing but wait there. D.When an earthquake happens, you should stay near buildings or trees.（ ）4.What's the best title for this passage?A.Be Afraid of AccidentsB. The Earthquake Is ComingC.Run Away from AccidentsD.How to Protect Yourself（ ）5. If the writer continues to write this passage, what will he write about?A. The changes of fires.B.The reasons of accidents.C. Sports injuries.D.Smoking disadvantages.BFor every man in the American Civil War who died in battle, two or three men died of disease. Doctors of that time knew very little about causes of sickness or ways of preventing it. Thousands of men in poor health became soldiers. Hundreds of others had never had childhood diseases. Many of these soldiers could not withstand(抵抗)the epidemics(流行病)that went through the camps(军营).Army life was hard. Soldiers got few fruits or vegetables.There is no milk unless they happened to find a cow.Neither their clothes nor their shelters protected the troops from rain, snow and cold. Sickness and disease were spread by insects, rats and dirty drinking water. Often the men drank straight from muddy streams.Gunshot wounds were serious, as in any war, but they did not cause as much death and suffering as disease did.（ ）6. Disease caused _ .A. only a few deathsB. fewer deaths than wounds didC. more deaths than wounds didD. as many deaths as wounds did（ ）7. Doctors at the time of the Civil War knew _ A. a lot about curing diseaseB. little about the causes of disease C. only how to prevent diseaseD. a lot of the cause of disease（ ）8. Many men who were accepted as Civil War soldiers were _ A. known to have already had epidemicsB.required to be in perfect healthC. able to withstand epidemics easilyD.in poor health（ ）9.Army life was hard on the troops because _ A. they were not