初中英语2024届中考复习句子成分和基本句型专项练习（模拟练习+真题练习）（附参考答案和解析）

中考英语句子成分和基本句型专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、模拟练习1.（2023·四川内江·四川省内江市第六中学校考一模）Jenny is one of the liveliest girls in our group.A.状语B.补语C.表语D.定语2.（2023·四川内江·四川省内江市第六中学校考一模）There is no one singing in the classroom.A.表语B.主语C.宾语D.状语3.（2022·甘肃定西·统考模拟预测）Which is the VERB of the following sentence “Lily bought her mom a scarf.”? _A.“Lily”B.“bought”C.“her mom”D.“a scarf”4.（2022·四川内江·校考二模）Tom succeeded in passing the important exam.A.宾语B.表语C.定语D.谓语5.（2022·四川内江·校考二模）Lisas boss made her finish the work in an hour.A.宾语B.状语C.宾补D.定语6.（2022·四川内江·校考二模）Mary considers going on a trip to the UK during the summer vacation.A.定语B.表语C.宾语D.谓语7.（2022·四川内江·校考二模）Thanks, Mom. This is the best gift I have ever received.A.宾语B.定语C.主语D.表语8.（2022·四川内江·校考二模）He always feels sad about his wifes death.A.谓语B.表语C.定语D.主语9.（2022·四川内江·校考三模）You must keep quiet in the school library.A.定语B.表语C.宾语D.谓语10.（2022·四川内江·校考三模）Youd better wear more clothes because its cold outside.A.定语B.状语C.谓语D.表语11.（2022·四川内江·校考三模）Paul regrets missing the wonderful football match.A.宾语B.表语C.定语D.主语12.（2022·云南昆明·统考二模）Were going through a really hard time right now, but we still need to keep hope _.A.closedB.liveC.aliveD.close13.（2022·四川内江·四川省内江市第二中学校联考一模）Thank you very much for providing us with food and living places.A.定语B.表语C.宾语D.谓语14.（2022·四川内江·四川省内江市第二中学校联考一模）You cant imagine what a terrible weekend I had.A.宾语B.表语C.定语D.谓语15.（2022·四川内江·四川省内江市第六中学校考二模）The boys playing football are my friends.A.谓语B.定语C.宾补D.宾语16.（2022·江苏盐城·统考二模）Yancheng High-speed Railway Hub Bus Station has been _ for about one year.A.in troubleB.in useC.in dangerD.in surprise17.（2023·四川内江·四川省内江市第六中学校考二模）My grandma bought me a new schoolbag yesterday.A.主语B.直接宾语C.间接宾语D.宾语补足语18.（2023·甘肃张掖·校联考一模）What is the sentence pattern of “I like bananas.”?A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+O+OC19.（2023·江苏南京·南京外国语学校仙林分校校考三模）Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structure as “We all made David our monitor.”?A.I bought my sister a present last Thursday.B.We all think Lionel Messi a great footballer.C.My parents offer me everything.D.I wish we all have a bright future.20.（2023·江苏扬州·统考一模）The sentence structure of “We call Gaoyou the Stamp Town.” is _.A.S+V+PB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+O21.（2023·江苏扬州·统考一模） Do you know the sentence structure of “They painted the walls blue”? Yes, it is _.A.S+V+DO+OCB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O22.（2022·甘肃定西·模拟预测）The sentence pattern of “His mother is cooking now.” is _.A.S+V+PB.S+V+OC.S+V+O+OCD.S+V23.（2022·甘肃酒泉·统考一模）What is the sentence pattern of “The food tastes delicious.”? _A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+O+OC24.（2022·甘肃天水·校考模拟预测）What is the sentence pattern of the sentence “James will arrive next week.”?A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+VD.S+V+O+OC25.（2022·甘肃定西·统考模拟预测）“I bought a toy car yesterday.” The sentence structure is _.A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O+OC26.（2022·甘肃陇南·校考模拟预测）The sentence pattern of “William bought a beautiful tie yesterday because it is his fathers birthday today.” is _ .A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC27.（2022·江苏宿迁·校考二模）The sentence structure of “Mr Zhang teaches us English at school.” is _.A.S+V+DOB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+P28.（2022·江苏扬州·校考三模）“Foreigners find paper cutting interesting.” This sentence is the same as _ in structure.A.Paper cutting is a popular folk art in China.B.Paper cuttings add merry atmosphere to the festivals.C.Common designs include animals, flowers and figures cut.D.Masters always bring these designs alive.29.（2022·甘肃武威·统考二模）The sentence pattern of “We often clean the windows.” is _.A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O+OC30.（2022·江苏扬州·统考二模）The sentence structure of “People call Gaoyou the Stamp Town. ” is_.A.S+V+PB.S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O（二）完型填空（2023·河南周口·校考三模）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I used to live in a beautiful house. The view was 31 . You could see for miles out over the ocean. Ships and boats passed in front of our window every day.My father built the house 50 years ago. At the time, it was considered very 32 because it hung over a cliff (悬崖) and faced the ocean. It was 33 by large metal beams (金属梁) that hung over the water. He was told by many experts, “Dont build your house like that. It will fall in a(n) 34 .”Over the years, we had many earthquakes. Some were big, but most were 35 . One time, an earthquake actually hit one of the supports that 36 the house. But it didnt fall.My dad was a good designer, and for over 50 years his house never moved, 37 others fell. But even his good design could not protect us from what was coming one hot 38 .The winds had been hot and dry that summer. One day, there was a loud 39 on the door. It