英语六级高频基础词汇500个

六级必考词5001. abnormal a. 不正常的> Im normal, youre !2. abolish v. 废除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > Your manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 >Handbag, lipstick, etc. are womens accessories. What are mens ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾 >Im ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ed with that MM? /be acquaint withacquaint oneself with 熟悉, 通晓, 摸清You must acquaint yourself with your new duties.acquaint sb. with /of sth.把.通知告诉某人9. adhere to v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a persons wisdom and courage.adverse wind 逆风 adverse fortune 恶运 be adverse to 跟.相反, 不利于, 反对11. aggravate v. 加重;使恼火; 激怒; 使.恶化>Smokig s cold. 12. alleviate v. 减轻 >No one can my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of sunshine and rain /Day and night 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 >The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)> 16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy bear /have an analogy to/with 具有与.相似之处on the analogy of 从.类推; 根据.类推17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于 >One is to make mistakes if given too much pressure.be apt at 善于, 巧于 be apt for 适合 be apt to do sth. 易于 动辄, 往往 有可能20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An man is a self-important person.be arrogant toward sb. 对某人傲慢无礼22. ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ing.ascend to 升至; 追溯(到.时间)23. ascribe v. 归因于 >He d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your is your ambition or strongwish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击 > A robber ed him.make a surprise assault on 对.进行突然袭击26. assert v. 断言 He ed that the thief would come again.assert one's hts 维护自己的权利assert oneself 坚持自己的权利; 表现自己的权威27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 >I give you my that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clintons biography(传记) ?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights the man.35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 >The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a future/ prospect38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 >39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地, 坦率地, 率直地41. blur v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览 a web-page on 吃草44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>friendship/ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的 a chronic disease 慢性病, 痼疾 a chronic war 持久战52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）>Reader has the largest in China.53. climax n. 高潮 the of the play bring to a climax 使达顶点， 使达高潮 cap the climax 达到顶点； 超出度外； 荒谬透顶 come to/reach a climax 达到顶点高潮 54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住， 依恋；坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ to the hope that.55. coincidence n. 巧合 by 56. collaboration n. 合作 in with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions with each other.58. commence v. 开始 doing sth. / on 着手 / with从开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班 >I have to between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very .be compatible with 与.相适应， 不矛盾， 一致， 相似62. compensate v. 赔偿 compensate sb.for loss 赔偿某人损失64. complement v. 补充，与。相配 The music s the film well. 63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 a encyclopedia 百科全书65. compliment v. /n. 赞美66. comply with v. 遵从67. compulsory a. 必做的 education68. conceive of v. 构想 I cant of why he did such a stupid thing!69. confidential a. 机密的 on confidential terms with sb. 与某人知交70. conform to v. 遵守 to the local customs71. consensus n. 意见一致> If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the loss in economybe consequent on/upon 因.而引起的， 随.而发生的， 是.的后果73. conserve v. 保护,If you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not waste it.>In winter some people energy by lowering the heat at night.74. consolidate v. 巩固 consolidate one's position 巩固某人的地位75. conspicuous a. 显眼的 The girl in red in the snowfield is very .76. contaminate v. 污染 If you something, you make it dirty.77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视；打算 >You must the results of the acti