2019年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第一套)及参考答案完整版
2019年12月大学英语四级考试真题及参考答案完整版(第一套)PartIWriting(25minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoaforeignfriendwhowantstostudy.Pleaserecommendauniversitytohim.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.【参考范文】Dear,IamdelightedtohearthatyouaregoingtostudyinaChineseuniversity.SinceyouhaveaskedformyadviceaboutchoosingwhichuniversityIwilltrytogiveyousomeusefulsuggestionshereItiswellknownthatPekingUniversityisagreatplacetolean.Thereareseveralfactorsaccountingforthischoiceandthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.Firstandforemost,PekingUniversityisoneofthetopuniversitiesinChinaandthebirthplaceofmanygreatminds.Therefore,itcanprovidehigh-qualityteachingresources,whichisessentialforaforeignlearner.Inaddition,BeijingisthecapitalofChinaandtherearevarioushistoricbuildings.TheyprovideforeignstudentstoknowChinesecultureandhistoryIhopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpfulandwishyouallthebest!Yours,LiMing【参考译文】亲爱的露丝:得知你要来中国的大学学习,我很高兴。既然你针对大学的选择问题询问了我的看法,我将在这里给你提供一些有用的建议。众所周知,北京大学是学习的好地方。做出这种选择有多种原因,但以下是最典型的首先,北京大学是中国最顶尖的大学之一,这里也培养出了许多栋梁之才。因此,它可以提供高质量的教学资源,这对于外国学习者来说是最根本的。此外,北京是中国的首都,这里有各种各样的历史建筑。这些建筑能为外国学生提供了了解中国文化和历史的好机会。希望以上建议对你有帮助,祝一切顺利!诚挚的,李明PartnListeningComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.QuestionsIand2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1A)ManyfacilitiesweredestroyedbyawanderingcowB) AwanderingcowknockeddownoneofitsfencesC) Sometouristswereinjuredbyawanderingcow.D)Awanderingcowwascapturedbythepolice2. A)Itwasshottodeathbyapoliceofficer.8) Itfounditswaybacktothepark'szooC)ItbecameagreatattractionfortouristsD)Itwassenttotheanimalcontroldepartment.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard3. A)ItisthelargestofitskindB) Itisgoingtobeexpanded.C) ItisdisplayingmorefossilspecimensD) Itisstaringanonlineexhibition.4. A)AcollectionofbirdfossilsfromAustralia.B) PhotographsofcertainrarefossilexhibitsC) SomeancientwallpaintingsfromAustraliaD) Picturesbywinnersofawildlifephotocontest.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard5A)PickuptrashB) AmusevisitorsC) DelivermessagesD) Playwithchildren6. A)TheyareespeciallyintelligentB)TheyarechildrensfavoriteD)Theyarecleanandpretty7. A)ChildrenmaybeharmedbytherooksB) Childrenmaybetemptedtodroplitter.C) ChildrenmaycontractbirddiseasesD)ChildrenmayoverfeedtherooksSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionsmarkedwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard8. A)ItwillbeproducedatHarvardUniversityB)ItwillbehostedbyfamousprofessorsC)ItwillcoverdifferentareasofscienceD)Itwillfocusonrecentscientificdiscoveries9. A)ItwillbemorefuturisticB) ItwillbemoresystematicC) ItwillbemoreentertainingD) Itwillbeeasiertounderstand.10. A)Peopleinterestedinscience.B) YoungsterseagertoexploreC) Childrenintheirearlyteens11. A)OfferprofessionaladviceB) Providefinancialsupport.C) HelppromoteitontheInternet.D) Makeepisodesforitsfirstseason.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12. A)UnsureB) Helpless.C) ConcernedD) Dissatisfied.13. A)Heistooconcernedwithbeingperfect.B)HelosesheartwhenfacedwithsetbacksC)HeistooambitiousinachievinggoalsD)HetakesonprojectsbeyondhisabilityEmbarrassedB) UnconcernedC) MiserableD)ResentfulTrytobeoptimisticwhateverhappensB) ComparehispresentwithhispastonC) Alwayslearnfromothers'achievementsD) TreatothersthewayhewouldbetreatedSectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)and,D).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16. A)TheyhaveastrongersenseofsocialresponsibilityB) Theyaremorelikelytosucceedinthehumanities.C) TheyaremorelikelytobecomeD)Theyhavegreaterpotentialtobeleaders17. A)PraisegirlswholiketospeakupfrequentlyB)EncouragegirlstosolveproblemsontheirownC)InsistthatboysandgirlsworktogethermoreD)Respondmorepositivelytoboyscomments.18. A)Offerpersonalizedteachingmaterials.B)ProvideavarietyofoptionalcoursesPlacegreatemphasisontestscoresD)PayextraattentiontotopstudentsQuestions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19. A)Itoftenrainscatsanddog