2021届高三英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife教师用书新人教版选修6

2018届高三英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife教师用书新人教版选修6 Unit 3A healthy life一、单词写 得 准用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.effect n结果；效力2.abuse n&vt. 滥用；虐待3.ban vt.&n. 禁止；取缔；禁令；谴责4.due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的5.quit vt. 停止(做某事)；离开6.awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的7.desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的desperately adv.拼命地；绝望地8.stress n压力；重音 vt.加压力于；使紧张stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的stressed adj.焦虑不安的9.adolescent n青少年 adj.青春期的adolescence n青春期10.addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的addictive adj.使人上瘾的addiction n沉溺；嗜好addict vt.使上瘾 n有瘾的人11.accustom vt.使习惯于accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的12.mental adj.精神的；智力的mentally adv.精神上；智力上13.breathless adj.气喘吁吁的breath n呼吸breathe v呼吸14.strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强 vi.变强strength n力气；力量；强项15.disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的disappointing adj.令人失望的disappoint vt.使失望；使扫兴disappointment n失望；沮丧16.ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的shame n羞愧shameful adj.可耻的shameless adj.无耻的；厚颜的17.unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的fit adj.健康的；合适的fitness n健康18.relaxation n放松；松弛relax v使放松relaxed adj.轻松的relaxing adj.令人放松的19.weaken vi.动摇；减弱 vt.(使)变弱weak adj.虚弱的weakness n弱点1.The man had so little education that he was unfit (fit) for this job. 2.We all agreed on an idea to strengthen (strength) the cooperation between our two parties. 3.Tom's parents are worried that he is addicted_to the computer games which are addictive to children.(addict)4.You take my breath away and you leave me breathless.(breath)5.The man in the river desperately tried to reach the side. The situation was desperate but not hopeless.(desperate)6.After a stressful week of work, all the employees were extremely stressed and tired. They complained that few could work efficiently under stress.(stress)7.You should be ashamed of your shameful behaviors or you will be a shameless man.(shame)8.After hearing some relaxing music, she felt quite relaxed,_and there was relaxed expression on her face.(relax)9.As we all know, everyone has both strengths and weaknesses. Therefore, we shouldn't look down upon whoever looks weak.(weaken)10.To Sun Yang's disappointment,_he didn't enter the 1500­meter freestyle swimming final in 2016 Rio Olympics, which was disappointing. But Sun was not disappointed and said he would continue his swimming in future. He believed that he wouldn't disappoint his fans. (disappoint)1.“禁止与允许”家族禁止：ban, forbid, prohibit允许：allow, permit2.否定前缀un­高频形容词一览unfit不合适的unfair 不公平的unusual 不寻常的unfriendly 不友好的unfortunate 不幸的uncomfortable 不舒服的unimportant 不重要的3.以­en后缀的高频动词集锦strengthen 加强shorten 缩短deepen 加深widen加宽broaden 开拓；加宽lighten 减轻threaten 恐吓sharpen 削尖lessen 减少weaken 削弱4.各年龄段的人的相关表达婴儿：baby小孩：kid/child青少年：youth/teenager/adolescent5.以“a”开头的高频形容词alive活着的asleep 睡着的awake 醒着的alike 相似的aware 意识到的ashamed 感到羞愧的二、短语写 得 准用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空)1.due_to由于2.be_addicted_to 对有瘾3.be_accustomed_to_ 习惯于4.decide_on 对作出决定5.feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)6.take_risks_(a_risk) 冒险7.get_into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)8.throw_away 扔掉9.in_spite_of 不顾；不管10.at_risk 处境危险；遭受危险11.out_of_breath 喘不上气，上气不接下气1.Most of them turned up on time; only Tom arrived late due_to the storm. 2.If you keep on ignoring the teacher's advice, you will get_into a situation where you fall behind others in all subjects.3.In_spite_of the bad weather, I had fun meeting friends and relatives.4.He doesn't want to take_risks_(a_risk) of losing his job, especially since he became the main source of family's income.1.“因为，由于”荟萃due to由于；因为because of 由于；因为owing to 由于；因为thanks to多亏；由于on account of 由于as a result of 由于的结果2.get into 相关短语面面观get into debt负债累累get into trouble 陷入困境get into shape 使身体好起来三、句式背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically.你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事，你就会自动地做它。as引导非限制性定语从句。正如我们知道的，除了美味的水饺，敬老院的老人也需要温暖和关爱。As_we_know,_besides tasty dumplings, what elderly people in the nursing home also need is warmth and care.2.I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我的确希望如此，因为我想让你和我一样活得健康长寿。(1)“do动词原形”表示强调结构。(2)“asadj.a(n)单数可数名词as .”结构。尽管戒烟对我父亲很难，但最终他确实戒掉了。It was very difficult for my father to quit smoking, but in the end he did_manage_it. 事实上，戒掉一个坏习惯付出的努力与养成一个好习惯是一样的。As a matter of fact, getting rid of a bad habit is as_much_an_effort_as forming a good one.3.It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.只有当疾病发展成艾滋病时，他才开始看上去有病。It is .that .为强调句型。正是当我到达电影院后我才意识到我把电影票忘在家里了。It_was_when_I_arrived_at_the_cinema_that I realized I had left my ticket at home.Wang Qing is a junior student who is addicted to smoking. He has got into the habit of smoking cigarettes due to the heavy academic stress. Therefore， he is not popular with his classmates and teachers. As a result， he feels very ashamed o