Module4(英语外研必修一)
Module4ASocialSurveyMyNeighbourhood基础练习本课时编写:马鞍山二中郑蒲港分校朱惠、完成句子。1. Ifweparkthecaroverthere,wecangoforawalkalongthe(港口).2. Therentforamodern(公寓)inXiamenisusuallyveryhigh.3. Thetimeis(靠近)whenwemustthinkaboutbuyinganewhouse.4. Don't(打扰)me.I'mbusynow.5. Helivesforthedaywhenhecan(负担得起)tobuyanapartmentintheprovincialcapital.6. Forfurtherdetails,please(联系)thelocaloffice.7. Iconsideredmyselffortunatetohave(survive)thecrash.8. TheUnitedNationsisaninternational(组织)whichwasfoundedin1945.9. Thegovernmentoughttocreatemorejobsfor(失业的)people.10. Workdonebymachineshasreplaced(手工的)labor.二、语法填空。1. Onewinterevening,hefellintothewater.Butluckily,he(survive).2. Inthepastfewyears,thecommittee(help)manyelderlypeopleintheneighbourhood.3. We(be)friendssincewemovedtothisapartmentblock.4. Sofar,dozensofposters(put)upinthecampus.5. Uptonow,we(exchange)addressesandcards.三、阅读理解。Duringthenineteenthcentury,thepopulationofsomeAmericancitiesgreatlyincreased.Peoplewerecomingtothecitiestoworkinnewfactoriesthatwerebeingbuilt.Landincitieswasnotenoughandbecameexpensive.Therewasnolongerenoughroomforeveryfamilytohaveahouse.Becausebuildingswereneededthatcouldholdanumberoffamiliesunderoneroof,manyapartmentbuildingswerebuilt.Anapartmentbuildingthatcouldholdfortyfamilieswaslessexpensivetobuildthanfortyhouses.TwoofthefirstapartmentbuildingswerebuiltinNewOrleans.TheBaronessPontalbadecidedtobuildapartmentbuildingsonlandsheowned.ShehiredthebestarchitectinNewOrleanstodesignthebuildings.Themostskilledworkersbuiltthem.ThetwoPontalbaApartmentBuildingswerebuiltin1849.Theywereredbrick(砖)buildingswithgorgeousironbalconiesacrossthefront.Eachofthesixteenapartmentbuildingswasablocklongandfourstorieshigh.Onthefirstfloorwerefineshops.Abovetheshopswerehugeapartmentswithmarblefireplacesandtallwindows.ManyimportantpeoplemovedintothePontalbaApartments.Todaypeoplestillliveintheseapartments,whicharesomeofthemostelegantapartmentsinNewOrleans.1. Whywereapartmentbuildingsneeded?A. Becausepeopleinthecitiesweretoobusytobuildtheirownhouses.B. Becausepeoplepreferredapartmentbuildingstohouses.C. Becausepeoplecouldgetclosetoeachotherinthiskindofbuildings.D. Becauselandwasnotenoughforallseparatehouses.2. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A. ThePontalbaApartmentBuildingswerecoveredwithwhitestones.B. Itsinconvenientforpeoplelivinginapartmentbuildingstogoshopping.C. TwoofthefirstapartmentbuildingsinAmericawerebuiltinNewYork.D. LandinAmericancitiesbecameexpensiveinthecentury.3. Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?A. OneRoof,ManyPeopleB. LandinAmericaC. PontalbatheBestArchitectD. TheBestApartmentBuildings答案和解析、完成句子1.harbour2.apartment3.approaching4.bother5.afford6.contact7.fortunate8.organization9.unemployed10.manual二、语法填空。1.survived2.hashelped3.havebeen4.havebeenput5.haveexchanged三、阅读理解。1-4DDA1. D【解析】根据第一段Therewasnolongerenoughroomforeveryfamilytohaveahouse.没有足够的空间供每个家庭都有一座房子。以及第二段Becausebuildingswereneededthatcouldholdanumberoffamiliesunderoneroof,manyapartmentbuildingswerebuilt.因为需要楼房可以让许多家庭居住在一个屋顶下,许多公寓楼就建起来了。2. D【解析】根据第段Landincitieswasnotenoughandbecameexpensive.城市的地不够用,也变得很昂贵。3. A【解析】Oneroof,Manypeople指的就是适应时代发展需求的apartment,即文章的核心词。