必修三unit1基础知识巩固

必修三Unit1 Festivals Around the World基础知识巩固一、重点单词和词组（每空0.5分，总分20分） 1starve vi. & vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死_ n饿死_ _饿死（词组） 2origin n起源；由来；起因_ adj.原来的 _ adv.本来，原始地 _ v.起源于，来自（from），创造 3_ n宗教_ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 4belief n信任；信心；信仰 _ v.相信 _ adj.可相信的 5_ vt. _vt. _vt. _vt.获得；得到 6independence n独立；自主_ adj.独立的；自主的 _ v.依靠,依赖_依靠某人做某事 7gather vt. &vi.搜集；集合；聚集 _ n.集会_adv.在一起 8agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的_ n农业；农艺；农学 _adj.工业的_n.工业9_ n奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定 reward_10admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕_ n羡慕 _ adj.值得钦佩的 _ adv.极妙地,令人钦佩地 11energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的_ n能量；精力 _ adv.充满活力地12custom n习惯；风俗 _ adj. 习惯上的，惯常的 顾客_ 13permission n许可；允许_ vt.允许n.许可证；执照 承认 v._ 承认n._14apologize vi.道歉；辩白 _ n道歉 _ adj.道歉的，歉意的 因为某事向某人道歉_ 15weep v. 哭泣 _/_过去式/过去分词 16. forgive vt.原谅；饶恕_ n原谅_/_ 过去式/过去分词 重点短语（每题1分，总分15分） 1_ 发生 2_ 纪念 3_ 盛装；打扮；装饰 4_ 诈骗；开玩笑 5_ 期望；盼望 6_ 日夜 7.日夜；整天_8_ 玩得开心9_ 出现；到场 10_ 守信用；履行诺言 11. _ 屏息；屏气 12_ 出发；动身；使爆炸 13_ 使想起 14_ 和结婚 15_ 沉溺于；埋头于二、单词拼写 请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式（每题1分，总分13分） 1. The proud man said he would rather s_ than beg for food. 2. What he said couldnt s_ his parents, so they kept asking him. 3. A boy l_ us to the old mans house, so we had no trouble in finding him. 4. He is a famous p_ and his poems are popular with the youth. 5. It is not his custom to d_ his sadness in wine. 6. She entered the lab without _ (许可). 7. There is now no _ (可能) that she comes to apologize to us. 8. Do you know when India gained its _ (独立) from Britain. 9. He is the most _(英俊) man Ive ever met. 10. He got a lot of _ (奖状) for his excellent study.11. He g_ much profits from reading.12. Christmas Day is a r_ festival.13.Bill was a_ to his friend for having kept her waiting for a long time.三、用适当的介词填空（每题1分，总分5分） 1We are looking forward _ the 2012 Olympic Games in London 2The gold medal is awarded _ him _ his fine show of vegetables 3We all admire her _ her bravery of saving a drowning child 4Its a nasty trick to play _ your good friends 5India has been independent _ Britain for many years四、用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，总分8分） 1). We should respect the _ (religion) activities of the local people. 2). To the experts _ (satisfy), the sick child had a quick recovery. 3). He is the most _ (energy) boy I have ever met. 4). Nowadays lots of young people want financial _ (depend). 5). Mike was arrested on his _ (arrive) from New York. 6). You must make an _ (apologize) to your sister for being so rude. 7). He expressed his _ (sad) about what had happened. 8). Their house is _ (beauty) decorated. 五、完成句子（每题2分，总分18分） 1. The accident could have been much worse; luckily _. (没有造成损害) 2. I wrote a long _ (写了一首长诗来纪念) Robert, who _ my old friend _ a good teacher.(过去既是朋友又是老师)3. Everybody _ his good _ humor.(钦佩他绝妙的幽默感) 4. He talks _ all about it. (好像知道了全部) 5. Dont feel sorry for the disabled or _(捉弄) them.6. _(多有趣啊) to swim in the sea in hot summer! 7. We thank you for your cooperation and we _ your good news.(静候佳音) 8.The chair looks rather hard, but in fact, it is very _(坐上去很舒服). 9. The _(满意的) look on his face suggested that his performance _(令人满意的).六、翻译句子（每题2分，总分16分）1. 你沿着条街走就可以到达车站。( lead ) 2. 下周五有演唱会。( take place ) 3. 我们为参加婚礼而盛装打扮。( dress up) 4. 我一直盼望着见到你。( look forward to ) 5