2010中考英语复习课本知识整理(七年级下Unit4)
12999英语网 en.12999.com2010中考英语复习课本知识整理七年级下 Unit 4 I want to be an actor.【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语1、他是干什么的?:What does he do?=what's he?=What's his job?2、和某人一起工作:work with sb 3、在、工做:work at/in.4、为、工作:work for.5、给某人某物:give sth to sb=give sb sth6、从、得到、:get sth from .7、穿着白色的制服:wear a white uniform(状态)8、穿上你的衣服:put on your coat(动作)9、有点危险:kind of dangerous 10、两个小偷:two thieves11、和某人交谈:talk to/with sb 12、谈论、:talk about sb/sth13、问某人问题:ask sb questions 14、工作得晚:work late15、做某事迟到:be late for sth. 16、出去就餐:go out to dinners17、忙碌:be busy18、忙于做、: be busy with sth=be busy doing sth19、对、感兴趣:be/become interested in.20、一个有趣的工作:an interesting job21、努力工作:work hard 22、艰苦的工作:hard work23、一项适合你的工作:a job for you24、给你提供一个工作:have a job for you25、和演员一起工作:work with actors26、打电话给晚报:call the Evening Newspaper27、在医院:in/at a hospital 28、很多,许多:a lot of=lots of29、 想要做:want to do. 30、招聘广告:want ads31、其他年轻人:other young people32、参加校园剧的演出:be in the school play33、需要一名医生:need a doctor 34、售货员,店员: sales assistant 35、警官:police officer 36、银行职员:bank clerk 37、 害怕,恐怕: be afraid of 38、电视台:TV station 39、警察局:police station 40、流行歌手:pop singer 41、重要人物;Very Important Person 42、出去:go out 43、校园剧:school play44、尽可能快地:as soon as possible 45、晚报:evening newspaper 46、数钱:count money 47、有点儿危险:kind of dangerous 48、写故事:write stories 49、运动教练:a sports coach 50、图书管理员:a library assistant 51、在将来:in the future 【课文解析】1.询问别人干什么工作。 句型:What +do/does+某人+do?What + be + sb .?=What + be + ones + job?回答:主语+ be+ a+表示职业的名词。例:-What do you do?你是干什么的?-Im a student.我是一句学生。-What does he do? = What's he? = What's his job? 他是干什么的?-Hes a teacher.他是一名教师。2.询问别人想干什么工作。句型:What +do/does+某人+want to be?回答:主语+ want/wants to be+ a +表示职业的名词。表示“想当.”例:-What do you want to be? 你想干什么工作?-I want to be a teacher.我想当教师。-What does she want to be ?她想干什么工作?-She wants to be a nuser.她想当护士。3.询问别人在哪里工作。句型:Where + do/does +sb. +work?回答:sb. +work in+地点。例:-Where does your sister work?你姐姐在哪里工作? -She works in a hospital.她在医院工作。4.询问工作情况的一般疑问句。例:-Does he work in the hospital?他在医院工作吗? -Yes. he does/No, he doesnt.是的,他是。不,不是。-Does she work late?她工作很晚吗?-Yes, she does/No. she doesnt.5.Do you like to do? 你喜欢做吗? Eg: -Do you like to work with young people? 你喜欢和年轻人一起工作吗?-Do you like to meet the strangers?你喜欢和陌生人打交道吗?6.Do you want to work for?你想为工作吗? Eg: -Do you want to work for a computer company? 你想在电脑公司上班吗?三重点难点1. People give me their money or get their money from me. 人们在我这里存钱或取钱。其中give是及物动词,其后常接双宾语,give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. 给某人某物,当sth.为代词时,只能放在中间,例:正确的表示:give it/them to sb. 错误的表示:give sb.it/them,其中的from表示“从”,“由”。Eg: -Please give me your watch. 请把你的手表给我。 -Would you like to give it to me?请把它给我,好吗? -This is a letter from home.这是一封家书。 -I have a telephone call from her.我接到她的电话。2. I wear a white uniform and I help doctors.我身穿白色制服,协助大夫工作。其中wear表示“穿戴在身上”的状态;而put on 表示“穿戴”的动作。Help的意思是“帮助”。可以作动词也可以作名词,因此help doctorsgive doctors help.3. I want to be a newspaper reporter, because its an interesting job. 我想成为一名新闻记者,因为这是一份有趣的工作。第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。再如:Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般 一般现在时表将来1)下列动词:come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes.2)倒装句,表示动作正在进行,如: Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.3)在时间或条件句中。 When Bill comes (不是will come), ask him to wait for me. I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.4)在动词hope, take care that, make sure that等后。 I hope they have a nice time next week. Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 单项填空( )1. We find _ for you in a wanted ad. A. jobB. worksC. a jobD. a work( ) 2. Doctors and nurses _ white uniforms when they are at work. A. wearB. wearsC. put on D. puts on( ) 3. I want a busy _ interesting job. A. andB. butC. orD. with( )4. We can see the moon _ day, but we cant _ night. A. in, atB. in the, at C. in, at theD. at, in the( )5. Our English teacher is ill in hospital, she cant teach _ English today. A. /, usB. the, us C. a, ourD. /, our( )6. What does he do? _. A. Hes very well B. Hes eleven C. lies in Mr Lis office D. Hes a basketball player( )7. I want to _ bank clerk. A. aB. beC. be aD. be an( )8. _ does your sister d