2023-2024学年译林版八年级英语下册Unit3《Online tours》综合检测卷（含答案解析）
2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元综合检测卷Unit3Online tours（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第卷选择题一、单项选择（满分10分，每小题1分，共10小题）1Hey, Daniel. What do you want to do when you grow up?I always _ being an artist, but my parents want me to be a doctor.Akeep onBpick upClead toDdream of2My geography teacher _ me the earth _ around the sun when I was at school.Atells; movedBtold; movedCtells; moveDtold; moves3Mr. King saw his son _ computer games when he came back home.AplayBplayingCwatchDwatching4It _ ten years since I _ in this new office.Ais; workedBhas been, has workedCwas; workedDwas; has worked5This kind of computer _ last year. But the sales have dropped a lot because of the newest model.Asold wellBwere sold wellCsell wellDare sold well6The flood in 1998 washed lots of houses _ and lots of people _.Aon; diedBaway; deadCoff; deadDaway; died7Would you like to go to buy a book by Cao Wenxuan with me tomorrow? He won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Awards（国际安徒生奖）. Really? Id love to, but tomorrow is quite _ for me.AfullBhardCrealDlucky8Jack didnt _ my birthday party but _ us for dinner yesterday evening.Atake part in; joinedBjoin; took part inCjoin; take part inDtake part in; join9 Its cold today. Would you mind _ the windows? Of course not.Ato close by meBwe closingCmy closingDI close10Hurry up! The film _ for 10 minutes.Ahas begunBbeganChas been onDbegins二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）I used to have little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how_11_it is to have a passion in life.That day I went home in Moms car. When Mom _12_at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed _13_ rags(破旧衣服). He was homeless. That didnt interest me, _14_I had seen many people like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless. But this man was _15_in some way. He was not sitting down with a _16_expression. Instead, he had a_17_ in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing he had. “Mom, why does that man have a radio though hes _18_?” I asked“He _19_it,” she replied.“But why doesnt he use the money to buy food or clothes? He _20_ something that he didnt need.” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes arent the most important.”That man must care so_21_about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that _22_is the key to life.Since then, I am always thinking of _23_is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes these things are only _24_ of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light in a_25_ day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.11AimportantBstrangeCdangerousDdifficult12AexercisedBwalkedCstoodDstopped13AonBinCatDof14AbutBandCsoDbecause15AcommonBpoliteCdifferentDrude16AnervousBsadCmadDhappy17AhatBphoneCradioDscarf18AhopelessBhomelessCcarelessDuseless19AboughtBmadeCfixedDborrowed20Aasked forBwaited forCpaid forDlooked for21AlittleBmuchCmanyDfew22AhappinessBhealthCknowledgeDfriendship23AwhatBwhoCwhereDwhen24ApowerBpurposeCkeyDpart25AwarmBhotCdarkDrelaxing三、阅读单选（共14小题，每小题2分，满分28分）APaper or plastic? _.Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic(塑料) straws(吸管) and bags. More and more businesses are switching to paper products as an alternative(替代品). Paper is considered by many to be better than plastic. However, it, too, is harmful to the environment. Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, can reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the atmosphere. They can slow down climate change. An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more deforestation.Secondly, the production of paper items needs more energy and water. About 10% more energy and four times as much water is used to produce a paperback than a plastic one. You might say that we can use recycled(可循环使用的) paper to save the energy and water. This seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand new paper bag. Products made from recycled paper are also often short-lived.Furthermore, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel to transport. Seven trucks are needed to transport 2 million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a large amount of waste once the bags are thrown away. Paper products are actually a lose-lose for both the
