专题十八 完形填空2

学而思教育学而思教育··学习改变命运学习改变命运 思考成就未来！思考成就未来！ 高考网高考网 www.gaokao.com1920102010 高考二轮复习英语学案高考二轮复习英语学案专题十八专题十八 完形填空完形填空【典例精析典例精析】 A（2009.北京卷）北京卷） 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Jamess New Bicycle James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully _36_ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! _37_ on earth was he going to get the _38_ of the money? He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was _39_ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no _40_ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to _41_. There was only one way to get money, and that was to _42_ it. He would have to find a job. _43_ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had _44_ on most things. “Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.” That was the _45_ of Jamess odd-job（零工） business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the _46_ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the _47_ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the _48_ increased and he knew that he would soon have _49_ for the bicycle he longed for. The day _50_ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He _51_ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode _52_ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard _53_ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more _54_ he had bought it with his own money. He had _55_what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle. 36. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked 37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What 学而思教育学而思教育··学习改变命运学习改变命运 思考成就未来！思考成就未来！ 高考网高考网 www.gaokao.com1938. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest 39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair 40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right 41. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save 42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect 43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But 44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge 45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening 46. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety 47. A. brand B. number C. size D. type 48. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble 49. A. all B. enough C. much D. some 50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly 51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted 52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly 53. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working 54. A. since B. if C. than D. though 55. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned 答案和解析：答案和解析：36.【解析】C 为了买自行车，作者在数自己的钱。count 数符合题意。 37.【解析】A 表示方式，他到底怎么样才能得到购买自行车的其余的钱呢？38.【解析】D 作者已经有了 24.52 美元，在这里用 rest 指购买自行车的其余的钱。 39.【解析】B 作者的朋友都有自行车，这样的话他和他们一起出去的话就会觉得很难。 40.【解析】A 句型：there be no point in doing sth,做什么是没有意义的。 41.【解析】C 作者知道自己的父母抽不出任何钱让他去买自行车。spare sb. sth,给某人抽出某种东西，该物多为时间或金钱。 42.【解析】B 作者认识到实现自己梦想的唯一方式是自己挣钱。earn 挣钱；collect 收集，筹集；raise 筹集。所以正确答案为 B。 43.【解析】D 上下文是转折关系，虽然他知道要自己挣钱，但是谁会雇佣他呢？ 44.【解析】C Mr. Clay 对大多数事情都有自己的见解。opinions 见解。 学而思教育学而思教育··学习改变命运学习改变命运 思考成就未来！思考成就未来！ 高考网高考网 www.gaokao.com1945.【解析】A 那是 James 零工的开始，beginning 开始。 46.【解析】D 为了凑够买自行车的钱，他做了各种各样的零工。variety 种类，符合题意。 47.【解析】B 为了购买自行车，他为别人刷了很多车，他自己都已经记不清刷过的车的数量了。 48.【解析】C 随着自己做零工的增加，钱也越来越多，C 项符合题意。49.【解析】B 他知道自己不久就会有足够多的钱去买自己梦想中的自行车了。 50.【解析】A 能够买起自行车的那一天终于到来了，finally 终于符合句意。 51.【解析】D 当他数过自己的钱后，他立刻去买自行车了，没有浪费一分钟的时间。 52.【解析】B 经过自己的努力，他终于实现了自己的愿望，所以当然是自豪地 proudly。 53.【解析】D 为挣钱而工作当然是辛苦的， 54.【解析】A 该句话的意思是：James 知道他的自行车意义重大，因为他是用自己的钱购买的。55.【解析】C 他通过自己的努力实现了自己的梦想。achieve 实现，符合句意B（2009.天津卷原创解析）天津卷原创解析）：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16-35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He 16 me with a puzzle - all because he waved to me like someone does 17 seeing a close friend. A big, 18 smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to 19 his face to see if I knew him. I didnt. Perhaps he had 20 me for someone else. By the time I contented myself with the 21 that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.Then one day the 22 was solve