【课件】2024届高三英语一轮复习七选五做题技巧指导课件

一一.解题方向（思维导图）解题方向（思维导图）二二.具体分析（讲练结合）具体分析（讲练结合）七选五解题技巧指导七选五解题技巧指导ContentContent概括性的主题句概括性的主题句（文章整体内容）过渡性句子过渡性句子（承接上下文）细节性或注释性句子细节性或注释性句子（对上下文进行解释）(高二期末统考高二期末统考)A.But will everyone support such plans?B.The government should advocate the use of electric cars.C.Traffic jams waste huge amounts of fuel and time each year.解题方向解题方向思维导图思维导图LHM讲练结合讲练结合具体分析具体分析 17 Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants，flowers，patterns and masses of color.Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料).Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants.However，there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.One of them comes from our earliest years.Know why you garden1小标题、副标题小标题、副标题设空在设空在段首段首讲练结合讲练结合具体分析具体分析2主题句、主要观点主题句、主要观点 75 For the risk seekers，a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active，while for the rest of us，a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation.设空在设空在段首段首讲练结合讲练结合具体分析具体分析3段落过渡语句段落过渡语句 Everyone knows that fish is good for health.The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home.Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year，but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.Buying，storing，and cooking fish isnt difficult.It just requires a little knowledge.This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.38 Fresh fish should smell sweet:you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge.Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh.Do not buy it.When you have bought a fish and arrive home，youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately，but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two.Frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one.When buying fish，you should first smell it.设空在设空在段首段首讲练结合讲练结合具体分析具体分析设空在设空在段中段中Everyone knows that fish is good for health.36 But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home.Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year，but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.Buying，storing，and cooking fish isnt difficult.It just requires a little knowledge.This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.1 1（承上）解释、引申、例证（承上）解释、引申、例证讲练结合讲练结合具体分析具体分析设空在设空在段中段中Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.We know whats going on inside our own head，but what about others?Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions.39 “Why do you think shes crying？”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？”“If someone were to do that to you，how would you feel？”We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.2 2（启下）方法、措施、步骤（启下）方法、措施、步骤讲练结合讲练结合具体分析具体分析设空在设空在段中段中A code uses symbols to replace words，phrases，or sentences.To read the message of a real code，you must have a code book.4 For example，“bridge”might stand for“meet”and“out”might stand for“me.”The message“Bridge out”would actually mean“Meet me.”With a code book，you might write down words that would stand for other words.3 3（承上启下）句间过渡语句（承上启下）句间过渡语句讲练结合讲练结合具体分析具体分析设空在设空在段中段中There are many common methods used to cook fish.40 First，clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料)Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.)Then，its ready to serve.But the easiest is to steam it.4 4段落主题句段落主题句讲练结合讲练结合具体分析具体分析设空在设空在段末段末 1 1总结性语句总结性语句Finally，you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.5+Therefore，its a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when youre in the daydream zone.讲练结合讲练结合具体分析具体分析设空在设空在段末段末 2 2（承上）补充性语句（承上）补充性语句So why arent we all jumping out of airplanes then?Well，even 200，000 years ago，too much risk taking could get one killed.A few daring survived，though，along with a few stay in the cave types.As a result，humans developed a range of character types that still exists today.So maybe you love car racing，or maybe you hate it.3+It all depends on your character.Everyone can benefit from making an effort to practice gratitude(感激)every day.+1+Notice the Good Things in Your LifeEnjoy the Feeling of GratitudeExpress Gratitude讲练结合讲练结合具体分析具体分析设空在段末设空在段末 3 3（承上启下）段落过渡语句（承上启下）段落过渡语句The following three steps can help you start feeling more grateful，and appreciative of the good things in your life.讲练结合讲练结合具体分析具体分析句式关系句式关系连接性词语连接性词语(1)(1)因果关系：因果关系：so，therefore，thus，consequently，because(of),for,since,as,so(such)that，tooto,due to,thanks to,as a result,for this reason,lead to,result in,hence,accordingly,等；(2)并列关系：并列关系：first，second，next，similarly，equally，then，in the first place，for one thing，for another,thats to say,in other words,as well as,the same等；(3)转转