考研《英语一》锦州市义县2023年统考试题含解析

考研英语一锦州市义县2023年统考试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Cherish (珍惜) now no longer missedJohn, a famous musician, took his priceless antique zither (齐特琴) and played it in the crowded subway station. The music coming from the zither was delicately（优美地）streaming throughout the whole 1 However, during the one-hour play, only six or seven people were truly 2 the charming music. John only got 52 dollars for his work that day.However, in normal days, when John is about to hold a 3 , one ticket can be sold at more than 100 dollars and it is extremely 4 to buy a ticket even at such a high price. Therefore, later, many passers-by in the station that day felt deeply 5 for not recognizing the famous musician and missing such valuable but 6 music feast.I have a very 7 friend who had totally changed after 8 that his wife came down with an acute (严重的) illness. He cooked by himself for the family and took a walk with his wife every day. Nonetheless（但是）, his wife still did not 9 to conquer the illness and passed away after three months. After that, he often sighed 10 miserably that due to his past busy life, he had 11 a lot of beautiful time with his wife. But now, it is 12 to make up for it.It is no use crying over spilt milk. We have 13 a lot of precious things in our life without knowing how to 14 them. Actually, I also missed something 15 before. The reason is simple: we had thought that we could still own them tomorrow.Nevertheless, tomorrow is actually 16 reliable. There was a famous Buddhist monk (修道士) saying that in many peoples lives, they have only done two things: waiting and 17 The result is that they were always too late to cherish 18 they had before they lost it. We would often claim to do something when we 19 , or when we have money or when we become old, etc. However, when we reach the 20 , we could no longer realize our_, because we have lost it by then.1、Ahall Bstation Csquare Dbus stop2、Aappreciating Blistening Ccreating Ddiscussing3、Ameeting Bparty Cdebate Dconcert4、Aeasy Bconvenient Cpossible Ddifficult5、Aexcited Bdisappointed Cregretful Dworried6、Aspecial Bcheap Cdelicious Dwonderful7、Alazy Bsocial Cbusy Doptimistic8、Aguessing Bknowing Cexpecting Dtelling9、Adecide Bpromise Chope Dmanage10、Amissed Bspent Cwasted Dvalued11、Anecessary Babsolute Cimpossible Dbeneficial12、Amissed Bmade Cinvented Dcontributed13、Acherish Bapply Cprotect Dexpress14、Aimportant Bprecious Cpositive Dnegative15、Ato some degree Bon the wayCat all times Dby no means16、Aregretting Brewarding Cdemanding Dexpecting17、Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhen18、Aget up Bset up Cgrow up Dmake up19、Astation Bcondition Cagreement Ddestination20、Adanger Bmistake Cpurpose DwishSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Many of us mistakenly believe that its wrong to think we have any good qualities. We may spend a lot of time blaming ourselves for our negative qualities, thinking that self criticism is the key to improving our performance. However, a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people. How can we believe that others could like us if we believe our inner being is flawed (有缺陷)?If someone seems to dislike you, the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you. The person who doesnt like you might be fearful, or shallow, or busy or shy. Perhaps you and that person are simply a mismatch for each other at this particular time.Dont take yourself out of the game by deciding that your flaws are bigger than your good qualities. In fact, some of the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else. For all the factors that might cause one person to reject you, there are at least as many factors that will work in your favor with someone else.You might be thirty pounds over your ideal weight, but you may have a wonderful laugh and a real enthusiasm for life. There are many people who dont mind your extra pounds. You may drive a shabby car, but you might be a great dancer and a loyal friend. There are people out there looking for loyalty, or fun, or sweetness, or wisdom, and the package it comes in is not important. If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends, keep in mind that not eve