考研《英语一》黑龙江省伊春市2023年临考冲刺试卷含解析

考研英语一黑龙江省伊春市2023年临考冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)The summer of 1975 Id just graduated from college in Southern California and received a Ford Car for a 1 present. I had my first job, in Los Angeles. One Sunday night, thinking myself a very 2 gown-up, I 3 my uncles place in South Laguna after a visit, 4 admitting to him that I had less than an eighth of a tank of gas and no 5 to buy more on the way to L.AI pulled onto the Pacific Coast Highway and watched the 6 move down as I headed north. When the engine started giving off strong smells, I 7 into a gas station. There was no self-serve then; there were no credit cards, no ATMs.I 8 the guy at the station. I could write him a check for gas, I said, or I could 9 the next morning. As he was informing me that I could sleep in my car but hed have me arrested, a station wagon pulled up to the next 10 The drivera thin, plain, middle-aged guyoverheard the tail end of my 11 request. As the attendant went to 12 him, he nodded at me. “ 13 her tank first,” he said.“Really?” I said. 14 bloomed. “Oh, thank you. Thank you. But please. I just need two 15 worth. I just need to get home.”“Fill it,” he 16 to the attendant. Then he turned to me, “Youll do the same one day, for someone else.”I keep looking for someone unlucky, hoping to save her 17 on the road. Meanwhile, in case she never shows up, I try for other acts of 18 kindness. That quiet driver is always at the pump a few feet away, instructing the attendant to fill mine 19 1、Agraduation Bbirthday CChristmas Dwedding2、Aindependent Bhonest Cpolite Dconfident3、Areached Bleft Cwitnessed Dtook4、Aafter Bwithout Con Dby5、Atime Bchance Cplace Dcash6、Asun Bwindow Cneedle Dclock7、Ajumped Bwalked Clooked Dpulled8、Aseized Bpushed Cbegged Dwarned9、Asit Bsleep Cbreak Dfight10、Abank Bstation Chotel Drestaurant11、Adoor Bgarage Cpump Dtown12、Aplanned Bfailed Cpretended Dsuggested13、Aserve Battack Ccharge Dtreat14、AOpen BStart CFill DHeat15、AAnxiety BNervousness CCaution DHope16、Amiles Bhours Cliters Ddollars17、Aexplained Brepeated Cthreatened Dordered18、Anight Bcar Cgas Dmoney19、Aunwilling Bunnecessary Crandom Dextra20、Aimmediately Bquickly Cnext Dfirst5Section II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Have you ever caught yourself saying, "I hate small talk!" the minute you walk into a party? If so, you might be an introvert (内向的人). Introverts hate to chat about "small" subjects with people. They are fine when you talk one on one but seem to get lost in the crowd when there's a group around.If you're talking to an introvert, you might find that your first few conversations go one of two ways. Either they'll seem to get bored and not say much or they'll seem to skate over small talk in favor of more in-depth topics. What you need to know is that the introvert is not being rude. Its just that they don't like small talk. Here's why.Small talk serves as a gateway toward deeper conversation. Some introverts dont realize that small talk will actually help them get to the bigger topics. You don't need to stay on small talk forever. However, sometimes introverts feel that even the short amount of time it takes to get into the real conversation is a waste of time. Small talk is very fast. Someone says something and this should be followed up with a quick response. But introverts like to chew on their words before saying them aloud. Before they answer, theyll mull over different thoughts.Small talk by its very nature invites more people to join in. The more people who join the conversation, the more the introvert will tend to step back. As a result, theyll be quiet. Small talk is about throwing out subjects in the hope that one or more of them can be turned into a common point of interest.The listening involved with small talk is not in-depth. The purpose is about listening "lightly" so you can figure out the right topics to spend some time on. Introverts tend to be great listeners, but they use active listening rather than light listening. This makes them wonderful friends, but can also make it difficult for new people to understand why theyre so quiet.1、How do introverts respond to a chat?AThey try to avoid it.BThey get excited about it.CThey give it their full attention.DThey focus on unimportant topics.2、What do we kno