考研《英语一》安徽省巢湖市居巢区2023年预测试题含解析

考研英语一安徽省巢湖市居巢区2023年预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the era of high-tech today, face-to-face conversation is dying. The New York Times published an article recently that shows great 1 for the “death of conversation”. It 2 that while technology such as cell phones, e-mails, and Internet posting makes us feel more 3 than ever, theyre also driving us away from people around us.Users get final connectivity 4 the price of 5 face-to-face conversation. Sherry Turkle, author of the article in The New York Times says people are 6 to a different way of being “alone together”.Actually, 7 text messages or writing micro-blogs allows us to 8 thoughts. But bits and pieces of online cannot 9 ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting conversations with strangers and 10 people.Turkle mentioned the popular 11 of “I share, therefore I am.” among this generation. Liu Xuan, a young writer from Taiwan and psychology graduate from Harvard University, thinks its an attitude 12 by most young people. They are 13 busy creating or polishing their online persona (网络人格) that they forget how to live a 14 life.However, experts remind us that its 15 to blame mobile technology. Chen Chen, a sociology expert at China Youth & Children Research Center, points out that 16 is still owners of tools whore avoiding personal contact. We take advantage of these devices to hide ourselves from others. Texting messages or calling may be a(n) 17 to avoid contact with others, such as having eye contact. “Only by strengthening conversation can we understand each other. 18 throwing away the mobile phones is not a solution.” she said.1、AregretBrespectCangerDsupport2、AadvisesBspeaksCsuggestsDtalks3、AreceivedBconnectedCsharedDseparated4、AwithBforCinDat5、AhavingBriskingCsacrificingDcontinuing6、ArelatedBcommittedClimitedDaccustomed7、AsendingBgettingCreadingDtaking8、AchangeBexchangeCexplainDdevelop9、AindicateBreplaceCcoverDinvolve10、AideasBlettersCchancesDgifts11、AimaginingBjoiningCburyingDattaching12、AinterviewingBintroducingCrecognizingDmeeting13、AfeelingBconceptCimageDtruth14、AadaptedBconfirmedChandledDadopted15、AsoBtooCveryDquite16、ArealBcolorfulCdailyDmeaningful17、AimportantBnecessaryCunfairDuncomfortable18、AthatBthisCitDone19、AproblemBexcuseCstrategyDexplanation20、AEventuallyBHardlyCApproximatelyDSimplySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Closeness and independence are both important in our life. Though all humans need both of them, women tend to focus on the first and men on the second. It is as if their lifeblood ran in different directions.These differences can give women and men differing views of the same situation, as they did in the case of couple I will call Tracy and Brian. When Brians old high school friend called him at work and announced hed be in town on business the following month, Brian invited him to stay for the weekend. That evening he informed Tracy that they were going to have a houseguest, and that he and his friend would go out together the first night to chat like old times. Tracy was upset. She was going to be away on business the week before, and the Friday night when Brian would be out with his friend would be her first night home. But what upset her the most was that Brian had made these plans on his own and informed her of them, rather than discussing them with her before extending the invitation.Tracy would never make plans, for a weekend or an evening, without first checking with Brian. She cant understand why he doesnt show her the same courtesy and consideration that she shows him. But when she protests, Brian says, “I cant say to my friend, I have to ask my wife for permission!”To Brian, checking with his wife means seeking permission, which implies that he is not independent, not free to act on his own. To Tracy, checking with her husband makes her feel good to know and show that she is involved with someone, that her life is bound up with someone elses.Tracy and Brian both felt upset by this incident because it cut to the core of their primary concerns. Tracy was hurt because she sensed a failure of closeness in their relationship: He didnt care about her as much as she cared about him. And he was hurt because he felt she was trying to control him and limit his freedom.1、What is the primary purpose of the author in writing this passage?ATo ed