考研《英语一》海南省海口市龙华区2023年巅峰冲刺试卷含解析

考研英语一海南省海口市龙华区2023年巅峰冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)My 14-year-old son, John, and I spotted the coat at the same time at a second-hand clothing store. It had a black collar, delightful tailoring, a Fifth Avenue label(标签) and a (an) 1 price of $28.We looked at 2 , saying nothing, 3 Johns eyes shone. Dark, woolen topcoats were popular just then with 4 , but could 5 several hundred dollars now.John 6 the coat. He turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious, studied 7 that soon changed into a smile. The 8 was perfect. John wore the coat to school the next day and came home 9 a big smile. “How did the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They love it.” He said, 10 folding it over the chair and smoothing it flat.Over the next few weeks, the 11 came over John. Quiet, reasoned discussion was 12 argument. He became more thoughtful and eager to 13 . “Good dinner, Mum,” he would say every evening. Once day when I suggested that he might start on homework before dinner, John said, “You are 14 , and I guess I will.”When I asked one of his teachers 15 caused the changes, she said with laughter, “It must be his coat!” at the library, we 16 to meet a friend who had not seen our children for a long time. “ 17 this be John?” he asked, looking up to Johns new height, assessing the cut of his coat, and extending his hand, one 18 to another.John and I both knew we should never 19 a persons clothes for the real person within them. As is known, what is on the inside should be 20 with what is on the outside.1、Aunbelievable Bspecial Creasonable Daverage2、Athe other Bothers Cone another Deach other3、Atherefore Bhowever Cthus Dbut4、Ateenagers Bpeople Cparents Dadults5、Aspend Bcost Cpay Dtake6、Atouched Bheld Cbuttoned Dobtained7、Agesture Bexpression Cattitude Dfeeling8、Acolor Bfit Cprice Dstyle9、Ahaving Bshowing Cbehaving Dwearing10、Acarefully Bcarelessly Cpatiently Dhurriedly11、Achange Bsatisfaction Chappiness Dgenerosity12、Abecause of Baware of Cinstead of Dapologize13、Aregret Bplease Ccomplain Dapologize14、Atroublesome Btrue Cright Dwrong15、Awhat Bhow Cwhen Dthat16、Adecided Bcame Cintended Dhappened17、ACould BWould CMust DShould18、Afriend Bteacher Cgentleman Dfellow19、Awatch Bmistake Cconsider Djudge20、Acompared Bconnected Ccombined DmatchedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Humans: It's time to abandon Earth or race extinction.It could be the plot of a summer blockbuster(巨片), but this prediction isn't science fiction. It's a glimpse of the future, according to famous British scientist Stephen Hawking."I see great dangers for the human race," he said in an interview with global forum Big Think. "There have been a number of times in the past when its survival has been a question of touch and go.""I believe that the long-term future of the human race must be in space", he said. "It will be difficult enough to avoid disasters on planet Earth in the next hundred years, let alone the next thousand, or million."Hawking, who was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom last year, has recently voiced many concerns about the future of life on Earth."If aliens visited us, the outcome would be as much as when Columbus landed in America, which didn't turn out well for the Native Americans," he said. "Such advanced aliens would perhaps become nomads(游牧者), looking to conquer(征服) and colonize whatever planets they can reach."But Hawking says he's still hopeful for the future of humanity. He told Big Think, "We've made remarkable progress in the last hundred years. But if we want to continue beyond the next hundred years, our future is in space."Getting to another planet will prove a challenge, not to mention colonizing it for humanity. Katherine Freese from University of Michigan told Big Think that "the nearest star to Earth is Proxima Centauri which is 4.2 light years away. That means, if you were traveling at the speed of light the whole time, it would take 4.2 years to get there or about 50,000 years using current rocket science."1、Humans are advised to abandon Earth mainly because _.Aaliens will take up our home planet soonBit was discussed in the forum Big ThinkCmany scientists like Hawking concern itDmany disasters will happen on the Earth2、Thinking about the future o