考研《英语一》福建省泉州市鲤城区2023年深度预测试题含解析

考研英语一福建省泉州市鲤城区2023年深度预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) In recent weeks customers have been queuing at Donut City， starting at 4：30 am， to buy dozens of doughnuts（甜甜圈） Customers say the doughnuts are 1 But the taste is not the reason why they've been waiting in 2 to buy themIt started a few weeks ago， when customers started noticing that something was 3 Every day for the past 28 years， the friendly husbandandwife 4 of Donut CityStella and John Chhanhave stood behind the counter 5 doughnuts But then one day， Stella Chhan wasn't thereWhen customers enquired， John Chhan， 62， told them Stella had fallen ill and was 6 in a nursing home He would visit his wife once all the doughnuts were 7 Dawn Caviola， a 8 of Donut City， thought if enough people would buy a dozen doughnuts every morning， John Chhan could close early and go to 9 his wifeAfter Caviola posted the 10 on the neighborhood message board， neighbors and fans responded in a positive way They started 11 in the dark， ordering dozens of doughnutsJenee Rogers has been a 12 Donut City customer for the past 20 years She saw a local news story about the 13 to help the Chhans， which included trying to set up a GoFundMe page to 14 money to help the Chhans， but they 15 the offer Rogers said she and all of her friends started to spread the word to go to the shop 16 and buy doughnutsWhen Stella Chhan 17 fell ill a few weeks ago， John Chhan said， she couldn't speak and had trouble 18 Now she's talking some and can sit down on her own and she is getting better and betterIn a phone interview， John Chhan expressed how thankful he is to his 19 customers"I 20 it" he said "I just can't say enough thank you and thank you"1、AcheapBdeliciousCsmellyDjuicy2、AlineBexchangeCpanicDreturn3、AcommonBinterestingCawkwardDwrong4、AcustomersBneighborsCownersDwaiters5、AbuyingBsellingCorderingDsending6、AworkingBvolunteeringCrecoveringDvisiting7、Ataken outBsold outCcalled offDput off8、AworkerBcitizenCreporterDfan9、AaccompanyBpraiseCencourageDrecognize10、AchoiceBmovementCideaDadvertisement11、Aturning upBputting upCtaking upDmaking up12、AmodestBregularCresponsibleDstrict13、AcommandBcourageCeffortDability14、AraiseBearnCsaveDborrow15、AsacrificedBadvocatedCpostponedDdeclined16、AearlyBrarelyCmainlyDfrequently17、AeventuallyBinitiallyCoccasionallyDgradually18、AlisteningBseeingCtastingDmoving19、AhonestBgenerousCpoliteDconsiderate20、AregretBconsiderCappreciateDdeserveSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 A project in Gambia is empowering women and reducing dangerous waste at the same time.The Waste Innovation Center, funded by the European Unions Global Climate Change Alliance，shows women in the Brikama area how to recycle waste into useful materials and products, which they can then sell in local markets.Wood-like waste is recycled into charcoal (木炭)，for example，which can be used to supersede firewood and reduce the number of trees that are cut down for firewood. Food waste is recycled into compost(混合肥料）to function as environmentally friendly fertilizers and plastic is turned into many useful things.Supported by WasteAid UK and the Gambia Womens Initiative (GWI), among others, the project provides women with skills they can use to become self-sufficient (自给自足的). Women learning at the center come from five communities, and some of them travel as far as 12 miles to learn these important skills that will provide them with an income, according to The Guardian.Isatou Ceesay, who now leads the GWI，highlighted the need to focus on economic equality in her country, telling The Guardian, “In terms of education, women are the ones who are always behind. Boys are chosen to go to school. When we conduct our training, we find women can do a lot，but dont know who they are, or how to implement (实施）things. ”According to the World Health Organizations Country Cooperation Strategy 20082013 report, the main environmental issue facing Gambia is poor waste management in urban areas.Ndey Sireng Bakurin, executive director of the National Environment Agency, has voiced concern over health and environmental risks, such as water pollution, the increase of insects as well as flooding that occur as a result of poor waste management.1、What does the Waste Innovation Center try to do?ADevelop local markets in Brikama.BTeach women how to invent new thi