达州市开江县2023年考研《英语一》点睛提分卷含解析

达州市开江县2023年考研英语一点睛提分卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Two years ago，my friend and I were at college.With his birthday quickly 1 ，he came to me with an unusual 2 :instead of receiving presents，he wanted to do some acts of kindness.I was 3 with such all idea. 4 instead of taking for the birthday was really different.I asked him how he could come up with such a 5 idea.He told me about a TED talk he had watched on generosity.which had 6 him.So we started to 7 creative things we could do.Our university employed some security guards to 8 its students.They have to work 9 ，keeping watch on every corner throughout the university. For the most part it's a thankless job as most people grow 10 to seeing the guards all around and eventually barely notice their 11 ，let alone acknowledge their efforts.How could we show them our appreciation?We decided to make a large pot of hot 12 .We hired a Uber and asked the driver to take us around the campus where we knew the 13 would be and we poured them each a cup of hot chocolate.The Uber driver was 14 a bit doubtful to the entire plan but after a while he was helping us 15 the guards and our lively spirit had 16 to him as well.We were met with many 17 and appreciative words.It was amazing to see how a 18 act or even intention of generosity can lift everyones spirit.I now realize that special energy is created when you choose to think bigger than yourself and act in 19 of others. Youll find it's actually the greatest 20 younever get，especially when its your birthday.1、AendingBpassingCadvancingDapproaching2、AorderBrequestCproblemDstory3、AstruckBblessedCburdenedDbored4、ARefusingBEarningCGivingDDonating5、AtraditionalBcomplexCfamiliarDnovel6、AcontrolledBsupportedCinspiredDrewarded7、Aplan outBtake overCwatch forDhold back8、AjudgeBhelpCmonitorDprotect9、Astep by stepBaround the clockCmore or lessDnow and then10、AaddictedBdevotedCattachedDaccustomed11、ApresenceBhungerCpovertyDthirsty12、AteaBmilkCporridgeDchocolate13、AworkersBstudentsCguardsDdrivers14、AfinallyBinitiallyCoccasionallyDfrequently15、AremindBtrackCspotDrecognize16、AspreadBmovedChappenedDreturned17、AfriendsBdifficultiesCgreetingsDsmiles18、AsimilarBsmall CdailyDmodest19、AserviceBplaceCchargeDmemory20、A1essonBattentionCgiftDcareSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Owning a smart phone may not be as smart as you think.They may let you surf the Internet,listen to music and snap photos wherever you arebut they also turn you into a workaholic（工作狂）,it seems.A study suggests that,by giving you access to emails at all times,the smart phone adds as much as two hours to your working day.Researchers found that Britons work an additional 460 hours a year on average as they are able to respond to emails on their mobiles.The study shows the average UK working day is between 9 and 10 hours,but a further 2 hours is spent responding to or sending work emails,or making work calls.Almost one in ten admits spending up to three hours outside their normal working day checking work emails.Some workers confess they are on call almost 24 hours a day.Nearly two-thirds say they often check work emails just before they go to bed and as soon as they wake up,while over a third have replied to one in the middle of the night.The average time for first checking emails is between 6 a.m and 7 a.m,with more than a third checking their first email in the period,and a quarter checking them between 11p.m.and midnight.Ghadi Hobeika,marketing director of Pixmania,said:“The ability to access millions of Apps has made smart phone invaluable for many people.However,there are disadvantages.Many companies expect their employees to be on call 24 hours a day,seven days a week,and smart phones mean that people cannot get away from work.The more constantly in contact we become,the more is expected of us in a work capacity.”1、With a smart phone the average UK working day is .A11 to 12 hours B9 to 10 hours C8 hours D2 hours2、It could be inferred from the text that the British people .Aprefer to check emails in the morning Bare crazy about different smart phoneCwork extra hours with smart phones Dshorten their normal working hours3、What does Ghadi Hobeika feel about smart phones?AThey are unimportant for most of people. BThey have disadvantages for some companies.CThey are useful to improve