邯郸市肥乡县2023年考研《英语一》考前冲刺预测试卷含解析

邯郸市肥乡县2023年考研英语一考前冲刺预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)It was a cold night.As I was walking past a 1 shop,a homeless guy came up to me and asked me for some 2 .I have always been 3 of giving out money to 4 people for a couple of reasons.First,I don't know 5 they will do with it.There is the possibility（可能性）that they will use it to 6 themselves or do something good. 7 , there is the possibility that they will use it for alcohol（酒精）.If I 8 hand them money,I will never 9 .Second,I believe that giving moneythis type of act keeps them m a state of 10 .I don't want to 11 them to always ask for money without trying to 12 it in a different way that brings happiness.There are people out there who do need a helping hand,but you never know what they use the money for 13 you ask.I decided to ask him what he needed money for.He said he just wanted some coffee.I did smell alcohol coming out of him,so I was a little 14 .If all he wanted was coffee and we were in front of a coffee shop,I thought,just 15 the intermediary（中间媒介）money.So I bought a cup of coffee for him.He walked away happily and was 16 to me.I continue this 17 every time I meet with homeless people. 18 giving money away and 19 for the best, getting them what they 20 will have a good effect（影响）for a long time.1、Afood Btoy Cbook Dcoffee2、Aclothes Bmoney Cdrinks Dmedicine3、Aunsure Bsupportive Cproud Dfond4、Acareless Bdifferent Chomeless Dworried5、Awhy Bwhen Chow Dwhat6、Acongratulate Bbetter Cdevote Dappreciate7、ATherefore BAbove all CHowever DFor sure8、Astill Balready Cjust Dever9、Ajudge Brealize Csee Dknow10、Alaziness Buselessness Cglory Dcalmness11、Apersuade Bencourage Crequest Dcommand12、Aearn Buse Cfind Dpay13、Athough Bunless Cbecause Donce14、Acareful Bsad Cpatient Dexcited15、Adoubt Bsave Cskip Dserve16、Agrateful Bkind Cpolite Dgenerous17、Acustom Bpractice Ctraining Dtradition18、ALess than BMore than CRather than DOther than19、Alooking Basking Cwaiting Dhoping20、Awant Bthink Cvalue DinsistSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1One evening last summer, when I asked my 17-year-old son, Ray, for help with dinner, his response surprised me, “Whats a colander（漏勺）?” he asked.I could only blame myself. Nobodys hands went in the sauce except my own. But that night, as I explained with a touch of panic that a colander is the thing with holes in it, I wondered what else I hadnt prepared Ray for. I felt confident that Id raised a self-reliant boy, as we all try to do. But could he boil water? Sew on a button? Wash his clothes without turning them pink? No, no and no. Suddenly it hit me: Hed be leaving the house in a year to attend college. No way was I going to set a spoiled prince into the world.As parents, while we focus on our childs confidence and character, we perhaps dont always consider that we are also raising someones future roommate, boyfriend, husband, or father. I wanted to know that Id raised a boy who would never ask the woman in his life, “Whats for dinner?” So I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home economics course. I was delighted to find that he didnt say no.For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine. One day, as his tomato sauce reduced on the stove, he washed and seasoned a chicken for toasting. Then he rolled out the piecrust（馅饼皮）and filled it with apples, all while listening to my explanation on the importance of preheating an oven.Three of my four grandparents were tailors, so Ray was genetically programmed to quickly master the basics, like mending a split seam or refastening a button. One day we covered Advanced Laundry, in which I taught him never to mix a red sweatshirt with white shirts or put sweaters in the dryer. I knew that he would rather have been shooting hoops in the driveway than learning to mend socks with his mother - he tried to beg off sewing lessons, even though I insisted that one day, someone would find the sight of him fixing his own shirt very attractive - but it couldnt be denied that he was learning, and more than just housekeeping. “I appreciate more what you do as a mom,” he told me one day.Ray now understands the finer points of cooking, and more important, he realizes theres nothing masculine（男子气的）about being helpless. Not only can he make his own dinner, he can make it for his