辽宁省朝阳市北票市2023年考研《英语一》临考冲刺试卷含解析

辽宁省朝阳市北票市2023年考研英语一临考冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) I have always been an independent person, but I have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help. I am 1 asking for help, and I try to accept. Furthermore, I will even 2 help and when someone is in trouble, I 3 walk away. And all these changes came from an accident on an island.Sometimes a persons independence is a 4 of pride, daring, stubbornness and luck. I used to be too 5 since I was little. I was once a traveler who never asked for 6 , choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way.Then one day on the island of Koh Phangan, in Thailand, everything 7 . I was swimming in the ocean with Sean, my fiance, when he was 8 by a box jellyfish (箱型水母). He 9 within three minutes, 25 years old. Yet when onlookers and travelers asked if I wanted 10 , stubborn pride and force of habit 11 me accepting. But two young Israeli women stayed. 12 my protest (反对), they were with me even when the police tried to cover up the 13 of Seans death. It was listed as drunk drowning to avoid hurting the 14 industry. The Israeli women 15 have walked away. 16 , without even telling me, they 17 their schedule rather than leave me behind. 18 I didnt realize it at that time, I would not have 19 the disaster without these great women. Actually, the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it. I have learned 20 is better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of trouble, but also helps you know the real meaning of life.1、AstrugglingBdealingCconfusedDsatisfied2、AofferBacceptCseekDdesire3、AoccasionallyBfrequentlyCusuallyDseldom4、ArangeBsymbolCwayDmix5、AadventurousBbraveCindependentDcreative6、AmoneyBequipmentCdirectionsDsuggestions7、AhappenedBmessedCchangedDdisappeared8、AattackedBcaughtCfollowedDimpressed9、AsunkBdiedCfailedDrecovered10、AcompanyBadviceCcomfortDevidence11、AkeptBpreventedCdeniedDsuggested12、AIn spite ofBIn case ofCIn terms ofDAs a result13、AproofBnewsCfactDcause14、AmedicineBentertainmentCfishingDtourism15、AcouldBneedCshouldDmust16、AThereforeBOtherwiseCInsteadDBesides17、AdelayedBmadeCconsideredDthrew18、AWhenBWhileCBecauseDIf19、AsurvivedBexperiencedCavoidedDsuffered20、ArefusingBacceptingCgivingDbeggingSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 I was puzzled! Why was this old woman making such a fuss about an old copse（树丛）which was of no use to anybody? She had written letters to the local paper, even to a national, protesting about a projected by-pass to her village, and, looking at a map, the route was nowhere near where she lived and it wasnt as if the area was attractive. I was more than puzzled, I was curious.The enquiry into the route of the new by-pass to the village was due to take place shortly, and I wanted to know what it was that motivated her. So it was that I found myself knocking on a cottage door, being received by Mary Smith and then being taken for a walk to the woods.“Ive always loved this place,” she said, “it has a lot of memories for me, and for others. We all used it. They called it Lovers lane. Its not much of a lane, and it doesnt go anywhere important, but thats why we all came here. To be away from people, to be by ourselves.” she added.It was indeed pleasant that day and the songs of many birds could be heard. Squirrels watched from the branches, quite bold in their movements, obviously few people passed this way and they had nothing to fear. I could imagine the noise of vehicles passing through these peaceful woods when the by-pass was built, so I felt that she probably had something there but as I hold strong opinions about the needs of the community over-riding the opinions of private individuals, I said nothing. The village was quite a dangerous place because of the traffic especially for old people and children, their safety was more important to me than an old womans strange ideas.“Take this tree,” she said pausing after a short while. “To you it is just that, a tree. Not unlike many others here.” She gently touched the bark, “Look here, under this branch, what can you see?”“It looks as if someone has done a bit of carving with a knife.” I said after a cursory inspection.“Yes, thats what it is!” she said softly.She went on, “He had a penknife with a spike for getting stones from a horses hoof, and I helped him to carve them. We