考研《英语一》陇县（当地女孩喜欢吃面有秦腔戏）2023年高分冲刺试卷含解析

考研英语一陇县（当地女孩喜欢吃面，有秦腔戏）2023年高分冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I am a time traveller.At the moment, I am talking to you from the Dark Ages, where 1 and technology has been forgotten.Well.not 2 .But I do feel so !About two and a half months ago, my computer 3 and I have been living without one at home. The man in the repair shop said it would be more expensive to 4 my computer than to buy a new one!Now, I can admit that I am 5 to the Internet. I spend hours of my 6 time online. When I was told my computer couldnt be fixed, I was 7 ! I dont have enough money to 8 a new one at the moment and I will have to wait 9 December.I have been trying to 10 thing to do without a computer, but it is a lot more 11 than I was expecting! I got my first 12 when I was six old and I have 13 technology ever since.This experience has made me 14 just how useful computers really are. I use the Internet for schoolwork,shopping, and all my banking is done 15 . Without the Internet, it feels like youre 16 out on something. However, its not all 17 .I am sleeping a lot better now and I have been baking a lot , which I love 18 never used to find enough 19 to do.Living without a computer may not be as I thought it was going to be, but I am ready to 20 the Dark Ages and return to the 21st century!1、Ascience Breputation Ccommunication Dinformation2、Acuriously Bexactly Cviolently Dangrily3、Aexploded Blost Cbroke Dsank4、Aarrange Bsolve Ccombine Dfix5、Aaccustomed Bcontributed Caddicted Ddevoted6、Asimple Bfree Climited Dflexible7、Asad Bamazed Cpuzzled Dnervous8、Arent Bbuy Cuse Dbuild9、Asince Bafter Cuntil Din10、Alearn from Bhear from Cspeak of Dthink of11、Acomplex Binteresting Cdifficult Dsurprising12、Apresent Bcomputer Csweater Dwatch13、Aloved Binvented Cdiscovered Dchanged14、Arealize Bpossess Cbelieve Dremember15、Aoutside Bonline Cbehind Dupstairs16、Amissing Btaking Cputting Dholding17、Adusty Bcareless Cpopular Dbad18、Aso Bor Cand Dbut19、Abelief Bcourage Cenergy Dtime20、Acreate Bforget Cleave DpreventSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1News anchors(主播) must have been reluctant to read out the following news: Xin Xiaomeng began working as the worlds first female artificial(人工的) intelligence news anchor at Xinhua News Agency on Sunday, three months after a male robot joined the profession.Unlike previous news robots though, Xin does not read news like a cold machine; she reads it almost like a human being. The muscles on her face stretch and relax-and her reactions change-as she continues reading. Thats why many news anchors were worried: Will AI replace us in the near future?To find the answer, we have to analyse the technologies that support Xin at her job. Three key technologies are used to support Xin. First, samples of human voices are collected and synthesized (合成). This is followed by the collection and synthesis of human muscle movement samples. And third the voices and movements are married in a way that when the Al news anchor reads, the micro -electric motors behind her face move to make her expressions seem more human.Yet we need a thorough knowledge of deep leaning technology to make a robot imitate a persons voice. The developer needs to collect tens of thousands of pieces of pronunciations, input them Into the machine and match them with the text or the Al to lean and read. The process for imitating facial movements is similar. The developer has to analyse the movements of the 53 muscles in the human face, make a model set from the collected data for the AI news anchor to lean, and imitate the movements of facial muscles via programsBoth the technologies used to make Xins performance impressive are mature. The real difficulty lies in the third -the technology to match the pronunciations with facial movements so that Xin expressions vary according to the content of the news report. In fact, Xins expressions don' t always change according to the content. As a result, her expressions look anything but human. Actually. AI is still no match for human qualities.1、What does the underlined word "reluctant "in the first paragraph mean?ADelighted.BUnwilling.CConfused.DOptimistic.2、What can we infer about previous news robots?AThey read news without expressions.BT